Kerala Kalamandalam Explained

Kerala Kalamandalam
Native Name:കേരള കലാമണ്ഡലം
Motto:Design a strong system of education in the traditional way imbibing the spirit of enlightenment of the new age
Type:Public
Chancellor:Dr. Mallika Sarabhai[1]
City:Cheruthuruthi, Thrissur District
State:Kerala
Country:India
Coor:10.7376°N 76.2771°W
Former Name:Kerala Kalamandalam
Founder:Vallathol Narayana Menon
Nickname:Kerala Kalamandalam

Kerala Kalamandalam, a deemed-to-be-University of Art and Culture by the Government of India, is a major centre for learning Indian performing arts, especially those that developed in the country's southern states, with special emphasis on those from Kerala. The institution, on the banks of the Bharathapuzha river, is situated in the small town of Cheruthuruthi in Thrissur district.

History

The inception of Kalamandalam gave a second life to three major classical performing arts of Kerala, bringing out Kathakali, Kudiyattam and Mohiniyattam from a state of near-extinction in the early 20th century.[2] Amidst its abyss, in 1927, poet Vallathol Narayana Menon and art-promoter Mukunda Raja came forward and formed a society called Kerala Kalamandalam. They solicited donations from the public and conducted a lottery in order to raise funds for this society.[3]

Kerala Kalamandalam was inaugurated in November 1930 at Kakkad house in Kunnamkulam, and was, six months later shifted to Ambalapuram near Mulakunnathukavu before eventually moved onto the village of Cheruthuruthy, just south of Shoranur, in 1936. The Maharaja of Cochin donated the land and a building. Subsequently, a dance department was started to revive Mohiniyattom.[4] [5]

Kerala Kalamandalam has been functioning as a grant-in-aid institution under the Cultural Affairs Department, Government of Kerala. In 2006, the Kalamandalam was accorded the status of 'Deemed University for Art and Culture' by the Government of India. In 2010, University Grants Commission (India) has given 'A' category status for Kerala Kalamandalam. Kalamandalam is the only deemed university in Kerala state accorded the prestigious status.[6]

Visits by prime ministers

The first Prime Minister to visit Kerala Kalamandalam is Jawaharlal Nehru in 1955 for the Silver Jubilee of the Kerala Kalamandalam. Indira Gandhi was the second Prime Minister to visit Kerala Kalamandalam in 1980 and V. P. Singh in 1990. Manmohan Singh is the fourth Prime Minister to visit Kerala Kalamandalam in September 2012.[7] [8]

Courses

Kalamandalam imparts training in classical dance and theatre forms like Kathakali, Mohiniyattam, Kudiyattam, Thullal, Kuchipudi, Bharatanatyam, and Nangiar Koothu, besides the traditional orchestra called Panchavadyam. Training is also given in various percussion instruments like chenda, maddalam and mizhavu. Kalamandalam follows the gurukula sampradayam, the ancient Indian education system based on residential tutelage. Kalamandalam was conceived to provide training to its students in the Gurukula Sampradaya, an ancient tradition of residential schooling where students stayed with the teachers. The first vice chancellor of kerala kalamandalam was K G Paulose (2007) and the last chairman of Kerala Kalamandalam was O.N.V.Kurup. Present vice chancellor is M V Narayanan.

Former chairpersons

The following is a list of Chairpersons/Vice chancellors of Kerala kalamandalam.

Chairman/Vice chancellor Period
1930- 1958
Komattil Achyutha Menon 1959 - 1961
K. N. Pisharody 1962- 1967
1967 -1971
D. H. Nambudirippad 1971 -1976
K. M. Kannanmpally 1976 -1978
Olappamanna Subrahmanyan Namboodirippad 1978 -1984
T. B. M. Nedungadi 1984 - 1987
K. V. Kochaniyan 1987 - 1991
Olappamanna Subramanyan Namboodirippad 1991 -1993
V. S. Sarma 1993 -1996
1996 -2001
2001 -2006
2006 - 2007
2007 - 2010
Dr. J. Prasad 2010 - 2011
Shri. P.N. Suresh 2011 - 2016
Dr. M.C. Dileep Kumar 2016 - 2017
Smt. Rani George IAS 2017 - 2018
Dr. T.K. Narayanan 2018 - 2022
Dr. M.V. Narayanan 2022 - 2023
Dr. B. Ananthakrishnan 2023 -
The Government of India, on the advice of the University Grants Commission declared Keralakalamandalam as deemed University as per order No. F9 -11/99 U3 dated 14-03-2006. The Government of Kerala approved the Memorandum of Association and Rules and subsequently the title "Chairman" was substituted by "Vice-Chancellor" (since 2007)

See also

References

  1. News: 6 December 2022 . Kerala government appoints Mallika Sarabhai as Kerala Kalamandalam Chancellor . 7 December 2022.
  2. The Hindu, Sunday edition 6 November 2005
  3. Web site: The Hindu : Friday Review Thiruvananthapuram / Focus : Whither Kerala Kalamandalam?. 5 March 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20090305094605/http://www.hindu.com/fr/2006/11/03/stories/2006110300490300.htm . 5 March 2009 .
  4. News: Whither Kerala Kalamandalam? . 3 November 2006 . The Hindu . K. K. . Gopalakrishnan . 14 August 2019 .
  5. Web site: Prof. B. Ananthakrishnan is new VC of Kalamandalam. The Hindu. Bureau. 21 October 2023. www.thehindu.com.
  6. Web site: Kalamandalam gets 'A' category status . The New Indian Express . 2010-03-01.
  7. Web site: 24 minutes program for Prime Minister in Kalamandalam. Mathrubhumi.com. 2012-09-08.
  8. Web site: PM to visit Kerala Kalamandalam on Sep 12 chief minister dhanush raj visited and stuned he awarded the kalamandalam and arun pavan visited it. Business Standard. 2012-09-08.

External links