Keoti Fort Explained

Keoti Fort
Partof:Madhya Pradesh, India
Location:Rewa District, Madhya Pradesh, India
Map Type:India Madhya Pradesh
Map Relief:yes
Type:Fort
Coordinates:24.8171°N 81.4573°W
Condition:dilapidated
Open To Public:yes

Keoti Fort (also Keonti Fort) is an Indian fortress (qila) situated on the Rewa Plateau about north-east of the city of Rewa, in Rewa district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.

History

Keoti Fort is said to have been constructed by Raja Parmal Dev in 1500 AD.[1] mentioned in an account of the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Thakur Ranmat Sinha, a leader in the Rebellion in Rewa State, went into hiding near Keoti Fort. In an encounter at the fort, he killed a British officer who had come to arrest him. Eventually, he surrendered at the urging of the Maharaja Raghuraj Singh who supported the British. He was hanged in 1860 for the murder of the British officer.[2] [3]

Geography

Keoti Fort is situated on the Rewa Plateau near the northern end of the Vindhya Escarpment.[4] The fort is built on the right bank of a ravine that the Mahana River has cut into the escarpment. The high Keoti Falls is on the opposite side of the ravine, visible from the northern part of the fort. The elevation of Keoti Fort is above mean sea level.

Keoti Fort is about from the city of Rewa.[5] The nearest airport is located at Prayagraj (Allahabad) in Uttar Pradesh, a distance of .[6]

Architecture

The west wall of the fort runs along the Mahana ravine for about . The south wall extends about east from the ravine. The east wall with the main entrance is about long. There after, the fort depth narrows to about at the northern end of the fort. The total area enclosed by the walls is about . Towers are located at the corners of the outer walls.

The construction material is stone and clay mortar. Loopholes with three angles of fire are built into the outer walls at regular intervals and at various heights. These are useful for defense against enemy coming across the flat plateau.

Tourism

The fort is open to the public. Entrance is free (January 2024). Fairs are held annually which attract many people. The carvings and stone artefacts, the natural beauty and the view of the Keoti Falls across the gorge behind the fort are attractions that draw visitors.

Controversies

In 2016, the MP Government denotified the fort as a "protected heritage site" and transferred it to the Madhya Pradesh Tourism Board to be developed as a heritage hotel. In July 2021, the MP Tourism Board issued a tender for development of the Keoti Fort.[7] However, it was reported that the fort had not been leased out and was falling into a state of disrepair.[8] A local news report claims that the fort is being neglected by the administration and is frequented by petty criminals. These factors may deter tourists.

Popular culture

The Hindi movie Bindhi aur Bandook (1972) was shot at Keoti Fort.

Gallery

Interior views

See also

References

21.471°N 76.2937°W

Notes and References

  1. News: Baghel . V.S. . 20 January 2023 . प्राकृतिक सुन्दरता और इतिहास को समेटे हुए है रीवा का 'क्यूटी फोर्ट', प्रशासनिक उपेक्षा से खो रहा वजूद (Rewa's 'Keoti Fort' boasts natural beauty and history, being lost due to administrative neglect) . 22 July 2024 . RewaRiyasat.com.
  2. Web site: Thakur Ranmat Singh . http://web.archive.org/web/20240121154306/https://indianculture.gov.in/node/2820033 . 21 January 2024 . 21 January 2024 . Ministry of Culture (India).
  3. Srivastava . A.C. . 1961 . THAKUR RANMAT SINGH OF REWA [Summary] ]. Proceedings of the Indian History Congress . 24 . 224–225 . Indian History Congress.
  4. Hawkes . J.D. . 25 March 2014 . One Size Does Not Fit All: Landscapes of Religious Change in Vindhya Pradesh . South Asian Studies . . 30 . 1 . 2-3.
  5. Web site: Rewa-Keoti Fort route . 21 January 2024 . OpenStreetMap.
  6. Web site: Prayagraj (Allahabad) Airport - Keoti Fort route . 21 January 2024 . OpenStreetMap.
  7. Book: Request for Proposal for Development of Heritage Hotel at Kyoti Fort, Rewa in Madhya Pradesh . 9 July 2021 . Madhya Pradesh Tourism Board . 22 July 2024.
  8. News: Shukla . A. . 16 March 2023 . Years after plan to develop ‘protected’ heritage sites as hotels, 7 still in ‘Madhya Pradesh of utter neglect’: CAG report . The Times of India.