Kenny Garrett Explained

Kenny Garrett
Background:non_vocal_instrumentalist
Birth Date:October 9, 1960
Birth Place:Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
Occupations:Musician
Years Active:1978–present

Kenny Garrett (born October 9, 1960) is an American post-bop jazz musician and composer who gained recognition in his youth as a member of the Duke Ellington Orchestra and for his time with Miles Davis's band. His primary instruments are alto and soprano saxophone and flute. Since 1985, he has pursued a solo career.

Biography

Kenny Garrett was born in Detroit, Michigan, on October 9, 1960. He attended Mackenzie High School. His father was a carpenter who played tenor saxophone as a hobby. Garrett's own career as a saxophonist took off when he joined the Duke Ellington Orchestra, under the leadership of Mercer Ellington, in 1978. Garrett also played and recorded with Art Blakey, Miles Davis, Freddie Hubbard, and Woody Shaw before developing his career as a leader.[1] [2]

In 1984, Garrett recorded his first album as a bandleader, Introducing Kenny Garrett, on the CrissCross label. In the year, he became the founding member of Out of the Blue which was produced by Blue Note Records.[3] In 1986, Garrett became a member of Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers.

He signed to the Warner Bros. Records label, and beginning with Black Hope, in 1992, he recorded eight albums for them. Garrett's music sometimes exhibits Asian influences, an aspect which is especially prevalent in his 2006 Grammy-nominated recording Beyond the Wall.[4]

Garrett joined the "Five Peace Band" of Chick Corea, John McLaughlin, Christian McBride and Brian Blade/Vinnie Colaiuta around 2008. The CD Five Peace Band – Live won a Grammy Award in 2010.[5]

In 2011, Garrett was presented with an Honorary Doctorate in Music from Berklee College of Music, Boston, Massachusetts.[6] Garrett also was the Commencement Speaker for graduates.[6]

In 2012, Garrett received a Soul Train Award nomination for his 2012 studio album Seeds from the Underground in the Best Traditional Jazz Artist/Group category.[7] Also in 2012, Grammy nominations for Seeds from the Underground followed in the Best Jazz Instrumental Album and Best Improvised Jazz Solo categories,[5] and Seeds From The Underground received a NAACP Image Award nomination in the Outstanding Jazz Album category.[8] In 2013, Garrett won an Echo Award in the Saxophonist of the Year category.[9]

Kenny Garrett’s Pushing the World Away album received a Grammy nomination in the Best Jazz Instrumental Album category in 2013.[10] He followed with Do Your Dance! (2016), Sounds from the Ancestors (2021) and released his first electronic album, Who Killed AI? (2024), in collaboration with electronic producer/instrumentalist Svoy.[11]

Honors

Influence

Garrett was described as "The most important alto saxophonist of his generation" by the Washington City Paper[13] and "One of the most admired alto saxophonists in jazz after Charlie Parker" by The New York Times.[14]

Discography

As leader/co-leader

Compilations

As a member

Out of the Blue

Manhattan projects

General Music Project (G. M. Project)
Co-leader with Charnett Moffett

As sideman

With Donald Byrd

With Chick Corea

With Miles Davis

With Roy Haynes

With Freddie Hubbard

With Marcus Miller

With Mulgrew Miller

With Charnett Moffett

With Woody Shaw

With Mike Stern

With Jeff "Tain" Watts

With others

Publications

Awards and nominations

YearResultAwardCategoryWork
1996DownBeat Readers PollAlto Saxophone[15]
1997DownBeat Readers PollAlto Saxophone[16]
1997DownBeat Readers PollJazz Album of the YearPursuance: The Music of John Coltrane
1998Grammy AwardBest Jazz Instrumental Performance[17] Chick CoreaRemembering Bud Powell
199840th Annual Grammy AwardsGrammy AwardBest Jazz Instrumental PerformanceSongbook
1998DownBeat Readers PollAlto Saxophone[18]
1999DownBeat Readers PollAlto Saxophone[19]
2002Grammy AwardBest Jazz Instrumental AlbumRoy HaynesBirds of a Feather: A Tribute to Charlie Parker
2007Grammy AwardBest Jazz Instrumental Album[20] Beyond the Wall
2009DownBeat Readers PollAlto Saxophone[21]
2010DownBeat Readers PollAlto Saxophone[22]
2010Grammy AwardBest Jazz Instrumental AlbumChick Corea & John McLaughlin Five Peace Band – Five Peace Band Live
2012NAACP Image AwardOutstanding Jazz AlbumSeeds from the Underground
2012Soul Train AwardsBest Traditional Jazz Artist/GroupSeeds from the Underground
2012DownBeat Readers PollAlto Saxophone[23]
2013 Grammy AwardBest Jazz Instrumental AlbumSeeds from the Underground
2013Grammy AwardBest Improvised Jazz Solo"J. Mac" in Seeds from the Underground
2013 Echo AwardBest International Jazz Saxophone PerformanceSeeds from the Underground
2013 JJA Jazz AwardsAlto Saxophonist of the Year[24]
2013DownBeat Readers PollAlto Saxophone[25]
2014Grammy AwardBest Jazz Instrumental AlbumPushing the World Away
2014Soul Train AwardsBest Traditional Jazz PerformancePushing the World Away
2014DownBeat Critics Poll Alto Saxophone
2014DownBeat Readers PollAlto Saxophone
2017DownBeat Readers PollAlto Saxophone[26]
2019DownBeat Readers PollAlto Saxophone[27]

Chart positions

ChartPeak
position
Work
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (1989)[28] 20Prisoner of Love
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (1990)[29] 5African Exchange Student
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (1992)[30] 6Black Hope
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (1995)[31] 22Triology
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (1996)[32] 10Pursuance: The Music of John Coltrane
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (1997)[33] 7Songbook
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (1999)[34] 20Simply Said
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (2002)[35] 19Happy People
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (2003)[36] 11Standard of Language
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (2006)[37] 13Beyond the Wall
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (2008)[38] 11Sketches of MD: Live at the Iridium
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (2012)[39] 10Seeds from the Underground
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (2013)[40] 6Pushing the World Away
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (2016)[41] 24Do Your Dance!

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: [{{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p78930|pure_url=yes}} Kenny Garrett: Biography ]. Skelly. Richard . Allmusic . 2010-03-21.
  2. Web site: Kenny Garrett . . Arts.gov . National Endowment for the Arts . 2024-04-03.
  3. Web site: Out of The Blue . . December 27, 2020.
  4. Web site: Nonesuch Records Beyond the Wall. Nonesuch.com.
  5. Web site: Awards Nominations & Winners. April 30, 2017. Grammy.com.
  6. Web site: Kenny Garrett Addresses Berklee's Largest Graduating Class | Berklee College of Music. Berklee.edu.
  7. Web site: Soul Train Licensing Info. https://web.archive.org/web/20200803084242/https://www.bet.com/shows/soul-train-awards/clip-licensing-info.html?cid=facebook. dead. August 3, 2020. BET.com.
  8. Web site: Kenny Garrett NAACP Image Award Nomination . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130319130412/http://www.naacpimageawards.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/44th-NIA-Nominations_Final_Release.pdf . 2013-03-19 .
  9. Web site: Kenny Garrett won the Echo Award for saxophonist of the year! Make sure to pick up "Seeds From the Underground.". Mack Avenue. Music. Twitter.com. April 5, 2013.
  10. Web site: Kenny Garrett. November 19, 2019. Grammy.com.
  11. Web site: Who Killed AI? by Kenny Garrett & Svoy. April 12, 2024. AllMusic.com.
  12. Web site: 2022-07-14 . 2023 NEA Jazz Masters Announced . 2022-12-31 . jazztimes.com.
  13. Web site: Jazz Setlist, May 31-June 8: The Unfestive Alley. Washington City Paper. 31 May 2012.
  14. Web site: A Young Jazz Singer Reminds Her Elders How It Was Done. Ben. Ratliff. August 25, 2013. The New York Times.
  15. Web site: Kenny Garrett 1996 DownBeat Readers Poll Win. 2013-11-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304003655/http://www.downbeat.com/default.asp?sect=stories&subsect=story_detail&sid=841. 2016-03-04. dead.
  16. Web site: Kenny Garrett 1997 DownBeat Readers Poll Win. 2013-11-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20150604053306/http://www.downbeat.com/default.asp?sect=stories&subsect=story_detail&sid=842. 2015-06-04. dead.
  17. Web site: Kenny Garrett . Recording Academy.
  18. Web site: Kenny Garrett 1998 DownBeat Readers Poll Win. 2013-11-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20150604061217/http://www.downbeat.com/default.asp?sect=stories&subsect=story_detail&sid=843. 2015-06-04. dead.
  19. Web site: Kenny Garrett 1999 DownBeat Readers Poll Win. 2013-11-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20150604114608/http://www.downbeat.com/default.asp?sect=stories&subsect=story_detail&sid=844. 2015-06-04. dead.
  20. Web site: Four Nonesuch Albums Nominated for 2006 Grammy Awards . December 6, 2006 . . January 17, 2021.
  21. Web site: Kenny Garrett 2009 DownBeat Readers Poll Win. 2013-11-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20130512162029/http://www.downbeat.com/default.asp?sect=stories&subsect=story_detail&sid=854. 2013-05-12. dead.
  22. Web site: Kenny Garrett 2010 DownBeat Readers Poll Win. 2013-11-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20130512135031/http://www.downbeat.com/default.asp?sect=stories&subsect=story_detail&sid=910. 2013-05-12. dead.
  23. Web site: Kenny Garrett 2012 DownBeat Readers Poll Win. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20160730041647/http://www.downbeat.com/default.asp?sect=stories&subsect=story_detail&sid=1092. 2016-07-30.
  24. Web site: JJA Jazz Awards 2013 Nominees/Winners . February 5, 2021 . May 18, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200518200816/https://www.jjajazzawards.org/p/nominees-2013.html . dead .
  25. Web site: Kenny Garrett 2013 DownBeat Readers Poll Win. 2013-11-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20131109024032/http://www.downbeat.com/default.asp?sect=news&subsect=news_detail&nid=2246. 2013-11-09. dead.
  26. Web site: Marsalis, Krall, Corea Among DownBeat Readers Poll Winners . October 24, 2017. January 19, 2021.
  27. Web site: Shorter, Salvant and Benson Among DownBeat Readers Poll Winners . October 21, 2019. January 20, 2021.
  28. Web site: Billboard Jazz Albums, 1989 . Billboard Magazine . November 7, 2013. 1989.
  29. Web site: Billboard Jazz Albums, 1990 . Billboard Magazine . November 7, 2013. 1990.
  30. Web site: Billboard Jazz Albums, 1992 . Billboard Magazine . November 7, 2013. 1992.
  31. Web site: Billboard Jazz Albums, 1995 . Billboard Magazine . November 7, 2013. 1995.
  32. Web site: Billboard Jazz Albums, 1996 . Billboard Magazine . November 7, 2013. 1996.
  33. Web site: Billboard Jazz Albums, 1997 . Billboard Magazine . November 7, 2013. 1997.
  34. Web site: Billboard Jazz Albums, 1999 . Billboard Magazine . November 7, 2013. 1999.
  35. Web site: Billboard Jazz Albums, 2002 . Billboard Magazine . November 7, 2013. 2002.
  36. Web site: Billboard Jazz Albums, 2003 . Billboard Magazine . November 7, 2013. 2003.
  37. Web site: Billboard Jazz Albums, 2006 . Billboard Magazine . November 7, 2013. 2006.
  38. Web site: Billboard Jazz Albums, 2008 . Billboard Magazine . November 7, 2013. 2008.
  39. Web site: Billboard Jazz Albums, June 25, 2012 . Billboard.com . June 25, 2012.
  40. Web site: Billboard Jazz Albums, October 5, 2013 . Billboard Magazine . October 5, 2013.
  41. Web site: Billboard Jazz Albums, July 30, 2016 . Billboard Magazine . July 30, 2016.