| Kenneth Rayner | |
| Order1: | 19th |
| Office1: | Solicitor of the United States Treasury |
| Term Start1: | July 1, 1877 |
| Term End1: | March 5, 1884 |
| President1: | Rutherford B. Hayes James A. Garfield Chester A. Arthur Grover Cleveland |
| Predecessor1: | George F. Talbot |
| Successor1: | Henry S. Neal |
| Office2: | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from North Carolina |
| Term Start2: | March 4, 1839 |
| Term End2: | March 3, 1845 |
| Predecessor2: | Samuel Tredwell Sawyer |
| Successor2: | Asa Biggs |
| Constituency2: | (1839–43) (1843–45) |
| Birth Date: | June 20, 1808 |
| Birth Place: | Bertie County, North Carolina, U.S. |
| Death Date: | March 5, 1884 (aged 75) |
| Death Place: | Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Party: | Whig |
Kenneth Rayner (June 20, 1808 – March 5, 1884) was an American lawyer and politician who served three terms as a whig U.S. Congressman from North Carolina between 1839 and 1845.[1]
Born in Bertie County, North Carolina, Rayner attended Tarborough Academy, then studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1829. Rayner moved to Hertford County, where he practiced law.
In 1835, Rayner was a delegate to the state Constitutional Convention; he served terms in the North Carolina House of Commons in 1835 and 1836 before being elected to the U.S. Congress in 1838. He served three terms as a Whig, in the 26th, 27th, and 28th Congresses (March 4, 1839 – March 3, 1845).
Rayner did not run for a fourth term in 1844. He then returned to the State House, serving in 1846, 1848, and 1850. He was then elected to the North Carolina Senate in 1854. In the 1860 United States presidential election, he would support and campaign for the Constitutional Union Party ticket of John Bell and Edward Everett, who would go on to lose the election to Abraham Lincoln.
In 1871 Rayner was appointed by President Grant as one of the court commissioners to settle the Alabama Claims. From 1877 to 1884 he was Solicitor of the United States Treasury.
Rayner died in Washington, D.C., on March 5, 1884, and is buried in Raleigh, North Carolina.