Kenneth Young (Scottish composer) explained

Kenneth Young
Birth Place:Edinburgh, Scotland
Instrument:Fiddle, guitar, nyckelharpa, cello, viola, mandolin, Concertina, ukulele
Genre:Video game music
Occupation:Composer, musician, sound designer, audio director, writer
Years Active:2004–present
Label:Media Molecule

Kenneth Young, also known as Kenneth C. M. Young or Kenny Young, is a Scottish freelance audio director, composer, sound designer and writer.[1] [2] He is best known for his award-winning work on the audio experiences in Media Molecule's LittleBigPlanet and Tearaway video game franchises, and the music of Sony Japan Studio's Astro Bot games.

Early life and education

Young was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, and had a strong musical upbringing, learning the violin from the age of six, but chose not to pursue performance as a career[3] and instead went on to study an undergraduate degree in Music Technology at the University of Edinburgh. That course introduced him to working creatively with sound and he went on to gain an MA in Sound Design at Bournemouth University[4] for which he received a distinction.

Career

Young began his professional career in 2004 working as a junior sound designer in the centralised audio department of Sony London Studio. He worked on a broad range of different gaming experiences and hardware platforms, from action-adventure games such as and Heavenly Sword to more family-friendly and innovative titles such as .[5] He has described this period as "an apprenticeship" and a "baptism by fire"[6] which stood him in good stead for his future game audio work.

Young left Sony in 2007 and joined startup video game developer Media Molecule to establish their audio department and "make LittleBigPlanet sound awesome".

The audio experience in LittleBigPlanet was very well received, garnering an exceptional eight GANG award nominations in 2009, more than any other game that year, and four academy nominations. Young and fellow composer Mat Clark won the GANG awards for Best Original Instrumental (for "The Gardens") and Best Interactive Score.

For LittleBigPlanet 2, Young built upon the eclecticism of the original's soundtrack by working with six other composers,[7] the results of which achieved a nomination in 2012 for Outstanding Achievement in Original Music Composition from the Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences.[8]

Tearaway's folk-infused soundtrack received a 2014 British Academy Video Games Award nomination for Original Music[9] and is notable for its hand-made aesthetic, being written and performed entirely by Young and co-composer Brian D'Oliveira.[10] Kotaku's Kirk Hamilton considered it one of the best video game soundtracks of 2013, writing "It's jarring to hear out-of-tune instruments in a video game; we've become so accustomed to pitch-perfect digital performances that any hint of humanity is startling. I'd like to be startled like this more often".[11]

On 27 February 2015, Young announced that he was leaving Media Molecule to pursue a freelance career.[12]

Works

Games

Game Year Platform Developer Credit
Astro Bot2024PlayStation 5Team AsobiComposer
Astro's Playroom2020PlayStation 5Asobi TeamComposer
Knights and Bikes2019PlayStation 4, Microsoft WindowsFoam SwordAudio designer
Astro Bot Rescue Mission2018PlayStation VRAsobi TeamComposer
WonderWorlds 2017 Glowmade Composer, sound designer
Tethered 2016 Secret Sorcery Composer, sound designer
Tearaway Unfolded 2015 Audio director; composer with Brian D'Oliveira
LittleBigPlanet 3 2014 Special thanks; composer with Si Begg, Chrome Canyon, Mat Clark, Brian D'Oliviera, The Emperor Machine, Jim Fowler, Joe Henson, Winifred Phillips, David Poore, Alexis Smith, Paul Thomson, Ugress
Run Sackboy! Run! 2014 Composer with Christoffer Berg, Mat Clark, Joe Henson, Alexis Smith, Keith Tenniswood
Tearaway 2013 Head of audio; composer with Brian D'Oliveira
LittleBigPlanet Vita 2012 Special thanks; composer with Todd Baker, Christoffer Berg, Joe Henson, Richard Jacques, Tobias Lilja, Dominic Parker, Winifred Phillips, David Poore, Alexis Smith, Stakula, Paul Thomson
LittleBigPlanet Karting 2012 Composer with Mat Clark, Winifred Phillips, Richard Jacques, Keith Tenniswood
LittleBigPlanet 2 2011 Audio lead; composer with Baiyon, Richard Jacques, Keith Tenniswood, Daniel Pemberton, Winifred Phillips, Paul Thomson
LittleBigPlanet 2008 Audio designer; composer with Mat Clark, Daniel Pemberton
Heavenly Sword 2007 Dialogue dubbing editor
2006 Cinematic Sound Designer
Gangs of London 2006 Sound designer
Go! Sudoku 2006 Composer with Alistair Lindsay, Dave Ranyard
2006 Sound designer
2005 Sound designer
Fired Up 2005 Sound designer
2005 Sound designer; composer with Alistair Lindsay, Dave Ranyard
2004 Sound designer
2004 Sound designer

Albums

The official video game soundtrack album for Tearaway was released alongside the game as a pre-order bonus on 22 November 2013.[13] The album was later made available via the PlayStation Network.[14]

The official video game soundtrack album for Tearaway Unfolded was released alongside the game on 8 September 2015 via the PlayStation Network and on 16 October 2015 via iTunes.[15] [16]

The official video game soundtrack album for Tethered was released alongside the game on 27 October 2016 via the PlayStation Network and on 27 February 2017 via Steam.[17] [18]

The official video game soundtrack album for WonderWorlds was released on 11 December 2017.[19]

The official video game soundtrack album for Astro Bot Rescue Mission was released on 30 January 2019,[20] with a vinyl album following in August 2020.[21]

The official video game soundtrack album for Astro's Playroom was released on 12 March 2021.[22]

Writing

Young started the website gamesound.org in 2005 "as a useful resource for those who work in, aspire to work in, or wish to learn more about game sound". Most of his own writing featured on the site is focused on the subject of the use of voice in games.[23] He has twice won the GANG Best Game Audio Article Publication or Broadcast award for his articles The Use of Voice in Portal 2 (2012) and The Mix in The Last of Us (2015).[24]

He has also written for designingsound.org,[25] and contributed a chapter to the book Production Pipeline Fundamentals for Film and Games, edited by Renee Dunlop, entitled The Game Audio Pipeline.[26]

Young was co-writer of Tearaways and Tearaway Unfoldeds voice script with the game's lead creator, Rex Crowle.

Awards and nominations

YearResultAwardCategoryWork
2021NominatedBAFTAAudio Achievement[27] Astro's Playroom
2020NominatedIGFExcellence in Audio[28] Knights and Bikes
NominatedGANGBest Sound Design In An Indie Game[29] Knights and Bikes
NominatedGANGBest Game Audio Article Publication or BroadcastThoughts On Game Audio History'
NominatedMCV/DevelopAudio Innovation of the Year[30] Knights and Bikes
NominatedDevelop: Star AwardsBest Audio[31] Knights and Bikes
NominatedGame Dev HeroesSound[32] N/A
2019NominatedGame Audio AwardsBest Game Music[33] Astro Bot Rescue Mission
WonGuildford Games AwardsCreative[34] Astro Bot Rescue Mission
2018NominatedHMMAOriginal Song - Video Game[35] Astro Bot Rescue Mission
NominatedGANGBest Music for an Indie Game[36] WonderWorlds
2017NominatedGANGBest Interactive Score[37] Tethered
NominatedGANGBest Game Audio Article Publication or BroadcastThe VR Soundscape of Secret Sorcery's Tethered
2016NominatedGANGMusic of the Year[38] Tearaway Unfolded
NominatedTIGABest Audio Design[39] Tearaway Unfolded
2015WonGANGBest Game Audio Article Publication or Broadcast[40] The Mix In 'The Last of Us'
2014NominatedBAFTAOriginal Music[41] Tearaway
WonGANGBest Handheld Audio[42] Tearaway
NominatedGDCBest Audio[43] Tearaway
NominatedSXSWExcellence in Musical Score[44] Tearaway
NominatedGolden JoysticksBest Audio[45] Tearaway
NominatedGMAsOutstanding Achievement: In-Game Music[46] Tearaway
NominatedGMAsBest Soundtrack: WesternTearaway
WonIGNBest PS Vita Sound[47] Tearaway
WonThe Vita LoungeBest Soundtrack[48] Tearaway
2012NominatedAIASOutstanding Achievement in Original Music Composition[49] LittleBigPlanet 2
NominatedGANGBest Use of Licensed Music[50] LittleBigPlanet 2
NominatedGDCBest Audio[51] LittleBigPlanet 2
WonGMAsOutstanding Achievement: Licensed Music[52] LittleBigPlanet 2
NominatedNAVGTROriginal Light Mix Score, Franchise[53] LittleBigPlanet 2
WonGANGBest Game Audio Article Publication or BroadcastThe Use of Voice in Portal 2
2009NominatedBAFTAOriginal Score[54] LittleBigPlanet
NominatedBAFTAUse of AudioLittleBigPlanet
NominatedAIASOutstanding Achievement in Sound Design[55] LittleBigPlanet
NominatedAIASOutstanding Achievement in SoundtrackLittleBigPlanet
WonAIASOutstanding Achievement in Character Performance[56] LittleBigPlanet
WonGANGBest Interactive Score[57] LittleBigPlanet
WonGANGBest Original InstrumentalLittleBigPlanet (for 'The Gardens', tied with 'Main Theme' from Africa)
NominatedGANGAudio of the Year[58] LittleBigPlanet
NominatedGANGMusic of the YearLittleBigPlanet
NominatedGANGSound Design of the YearLittleBigPlanet
NominatedGANGBest Original Vocal: ChoralLittleBigPlanet
NominatedGANGBest Use of Licensed MusicLittleBigPlanet
NominatedGANGBest DialogueLittleBigPlanet
NominatedGDCBest Audio[59] LittleBigPlanet
NominatedTEC AwardsOutstanding Creative Achievement in Interactive Entertainment Sound Production[60] LittleBigPlanet
NominatedSpike VGAsBest Original Score[61] LittleBigPlanet
NominatedSpike VGAsBest SoundtrackLittleBigPlanet

External links

Notes and References

  1. [Pamela Burnard|Burnard, Pamela]
  2. http://gamesound.org/about/ "Official website biography"
  3. Burnard, Pamela (2012). "Musical Creativities In Practice" p. 188, Oxford University Press, Oxford, England. .
  4. http://designingsound.org/2014/04/audio-interviewing-audio-tomoya-kishi-and-kenneth-young/ "Audio Interviewing Audio: Tomoya Kishi and Kenneth Young"
  5. https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2606355/ Kenneth Young (V) IMDB profile
  6. Burnard, Pamela (2012). "Musical Creativities In Practice" p. 189-190, Oxford University Press, Oxford, England. .
  7. http://www.mediamolecule.com/blog/article/the_music_of_littlebigplanet_2 "The Music of LittleBigPlanet 2"
  8. http://www.interactive.org/awards/award_category_details.asp?idAward=2012&idGameAwardType=94 "AIAS 2012 Awards Category Details"
  9. http://awards.bafta.org/award/2014/games "BAFTA Games Awards 2014"
  10. http://thevitalounge.net/behind-the-music-of-tearaway/ "Behind The Music of Tearaway"
  11. http://kotaku.com/the-best-video-game-music-of-2013-1486057334 "The Best Video Game Music Of 2013"
  12. http://www.destructoid.com/tearaway-unfolded-looks-to-be-a-summer-release-288393.phtml "Tearaway Unfolded looks to be a summer release"
  13. http://www.polygon.com/2013/5/20/4349414/tearaway-pre-order-bonus-includes-soundtrack-exclusive-skins-and-more "Tearaway pre-order bonus includes soundtrack, exclusive skins and more"
  14. http://blog.us.playstation.com/2014/01/14/tearaway-soundtrack-available-today/ "Tearaway Soundtrack Available Today"
  15. https://store.playstation.com/#!/en-us/games/addons/tearaway-unfolded-soundtrack/cid=UP9000-CUSA03007_00-TEARUNFOLDSOUNDT "Tearaway® Unfolded Soundtrack"
  16. https://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/tearaway-unfolded-original/id1050293444 "Tearaway® Unfolded (Original Soundtrack)"
  17. https://store.playstation.com/#!/en-us/games/addons/tethered-(original-soundtrack)/cid=UP1228-CUSA07012_00-TETHEREDUSSOUTRA "Tethered (Original Soundtrack)"
  18. http://store.steampowered.com/app/589310/ "Tethered - Original Soundtrack"
  19. https://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/wonderworlds-original-soundtrack/1315871704?app=itunes "WonderWorlds (Original Soundtrack)"
  20. https://open.spotify.com/album/2J3MPWf96VE3EwPAJKf0eM?si=-RcGqMZNS068rX1Elu78Sw "Astro Bot Rescue Mission (Original Soundtrack)"
  21. https://gamingaudionews.com/2020/08/06/astro-bot-rescue-mission-soundtrack-releasing-on-vinyl/ "ASTRO BOT Rescue Mission soundtrack releasing on vinyl"
  22. https://blog.playstation.com/2021/03/10/im-your-gpu---crafting-the-digitally-infused-pop-of-astros-playroom/ "I’m Your GPU – Crafting the digitally-infused pop of Astro’s Playroom"
  23. http://gamesound.org/category/gamesound-org-articles/ "Gamesound.org Articles by Kenneth Young"
  24. http://www.audiogang.org/awards/2015-awards/ "GANG Awards 2014 Final Winners"
  25. http://designingsound.org/2013/12/the-sound-of-tearaway/ "The Sound of Tearaway"
  26. http://documents.routledge-interactive.s3.amazonaws.com/9780415812290/Editor_and_Contributor_Bios.pdf "Production Pipeline Fundamentals for Film and Games - Editor and Contributor Information"
  27. https://www.bafta.org/games/awards/2021-nominations-winners "2021 BAFTA Games Awards: The Nominations"
  28. https://igf.com/article/here-are-your-finalists-2020-independent-games-festival-awards "HERE ARE YOUR FINALISTS FOR THE 2020 INDEPENDENT GAMES FESTIVAL AWARDS!"
  29. https://www.audiogang.org/18th-annual-g-a-n-g-awards-nominees/ "18th Annual G.A.N.G. Awards Nominees"
  30. https://www.mcvdevelopawards.com/shortlist/ "MCV/Develop Awards 2020: The Shortlist"
  31. https://www.developconference.com/whats-on/develop-star-awards-2020 "About the Develop:Star Awards"
  32. https://gamedevheroes.co/game-dev-heroes-shortlist-2020/ "Game Dev Heroes Shortlist 2020"
  33. https://www.facebook.com/GameAudioAwards/photos/a.919141311536358/2050128705104274/ "Game Audio Awards Nominees Best Game Music 2018"
  34. https://guildford.games/awards "Guildford Games Awards 2019 Winners"
  35. https://www.hmmawards.com/2018-music-in-visual-media-nominations/ "Complete list of 2018 HMMA Music In Visual Media Nominations"
  36. http://www.audiogang.org/g-a-n-g-2017-finalists/ "G.A.N.G. 2017 Finalists"
  37. http://www.audiogang.org/15th-annual-g-a-n-g-award-nominees/ "15th Annual G.A.N.G. Award Nominees"
  38. http://www.audiogang.org/finalists-for-the-14th-annual-game-audio-network-guild-awards-announced/ "Finalists for the 14th annual Game Audio Network Guild Awards Announced"
  39. https://tiga.org/awards/2016-categories "TIGA 2016 Awards Categories' Shortlists"
  40. http://www.audiogang.org/awards/2015-awards/ "GANG AWARDS 2014 FINAL WINNERS"
  41. http://awards.bafta.org/award/2014/games "Games In 2014"
  42. http://www.audiogang.org/awards/2014-awards/ "GANG AWARDS 2013 FINAL WINNERS"
  43. http://www.gamechoiceawards.com/archive/gdca_14th.html "14th Annual Game Developers Choice Awards"
  44. http://www.sxsw.com/interactive-2014-gaming-awards-finalists "2014 SXSW Gaming Awards Finalists"
  45. http://www.computerandvideogames.com/475446/golden-joysticks-2014-voting-begins/ "Golden Joysticks 2014 voting begins"
  46. http://www.vgmonline.net/awards2013c/ "Annual Game Music Awards 2013"
  47. http://uk.ign.com/wikis/best-of-2013/Best_PS_Vita_Sound "Best PS Vita Sound"
  48. http://thevitalounge.net/the-best-of-the-vita-year-two/ "The Best of the Vita: Year Two"
  49. http://www.interactive.org/awards/award_category_details.asp?idAward=2012&idGameAwardType=94 "2012 AWARDS CATEGORY DETAILS"
  50. http://www.audiogang.org/awards/2012-awards/ "10th Annual GANG Awards"
  51. http://www.gamechoiceawards.com/archive/gdca_12th.html "12th Annual Game Developers Choice Awards"
  52. http://www.vgmonline.net/awards2011/ "Annual Game Music Awards 2011 Winners"
  53. http://navgtr.org/winners/2011-awards/ "NAVGTR 2011 Awards"
  54. http://awards.bafta.org/award/2009/games "BAFTA Games Awards 2009"
  55. http://www.interactive.org/games/video_game_details.asp?idAward=2009&idGame=1029 "AIAS 2009 Awards LittleBigPlanet Details"
  56. http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/characters/LittleBigPlanet/Sackboy/ "Voices of Sackboy"
  57. http://www.originalsoundversion.com/gdc-2009-gang-awards-aka-the-wow-its-bright-up-here-drinking-game/ "DC 2009: G.A.N.G. AWARDS, THE “WOW, IT’S BRIGHT UP HERE.” DRINKING GAME."
  58. http://www.joystiq.com/2009/02/17/littlebigplanet-snags-eight-nominations-in-gang-audio-awards/ "LittleBigPlanet snags eight nominations in GANG audio awards"
  59. http://www.gamechoiceawards.com/archive/gdca_9th.html "9th Annual Game Developers Choice Awards"
  60. http://legacy.tecawards.org/tec/09nomineescreat.html "2009 Nominees for Outstanding Creative Achievement"
  61. http://www.joystiq.com/2008/11/13/presenting-the-2008-spike-video-game-award-nominees/ "Presenting the 2008 Spike Video Game Award nominees"