Kennedy station explained

Kennedy
Symbol Location:toronto
Symbol:2big
Style:Toronto Transit Commission
Address:2455 Eglinton Avenue East
Borough:Toronto, Ontario
Country:Canada
Coordinates:43.7325°N -79.2636°W
Other: Kennedy GO Station
Structure:
  • Underground (Lines 2 and 5)
  • Elevated (Line 3)
Platform:
Levels:4
Tracks:
  • 2 (Line 2)
  • 1 (Line 3)
  • 2 (Line 5)
Parking:729 spaces
Opened:
  • Line 2:
  • Line 3:
Opening:Line 5:
Closed:Line 3:
Accessible:Yes
Passengers:
  • (Line 2)
  • (Line 3)
  • (total)
Other Services Header:Future services
Other Services Collapsible:yes
Other Services2 Header:Former services
Other Services2 Collapsible:yes
Mapframe:yes
Mapframe-Custom:
Shape:none
Line:none
Marker:rail-metro
Marker-Color:
  1. 000
Zoom:15

Kennedy is the eastern terminal station on Line 2 Bloor–Danforth of the Toronto subway system. Opened in 1980, it is located east of the Kennedy Road and Eglinton Avenue intersection.[1] With the adjacent Kennedy GO station on the Stouffville line of GO Transit, Kennedy is an intermodal transit hub and the fifth busiest station in the system, after,,, and, serving a total of approximately customer trips a day.

The station's main complex consists of four floors with wheelchair accessible entrances. The ground level is the bus terminal surrounded with ten platforms that serve 16 Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) bus routes. Wi-Fi service is available at this station.[2]

Kennedy station was previously the southern terminus of Line 3 Scarborough before it was permanently closed on July 24, 2023. The line was opened in 1985. The station's bus terminal is being expanded to handle replacement buses.[3]

Construction to expand the station began in 2017 to add a platform for the future Line 5 Eglinton, which will terminate at the station when its first phase opens in 2024.[4]

Station complex

The station is located south of Eglinton Avenue, east of Kennedy Road. The station complex consists of four levels. Trains of the former Line 3 Scarborough previously ascended via a bridge to the platform located at the top level of the station complex. The ground floor (third floor, but labelled 2 in the elevator) consists of ten bus platforms surrounding the main building. Three satellite pedestrian entrances to the station can be found at the South Parking Lot, next to the Don Montgomery Community Centre, and the passenger pick-up and drop-off roundabout on Transway Crescent. (A fourth entrance, at the service road of Eglinton Avenue, was demolished in 2018 and no longer exists.) Below the ground level is the concourse that spans the length of the station, connecting to all pedestrian entrances. Below the concourse is the platform for subway trains on the Line 2 Bloor–Danforth.

Four park and ride lots, that had a combined total of 729 spaces, used to be located around the station.[5] As of August 21, 2023, these lots no longer exist.[6]

Line 2 Bloor–Danforth

Line 2 Bloor–Danforth was opened on February 25, 1966, and was extended westwards to Warden station on May 10, 1968, and to Kennedy station on November 21, 1980.[7]

An extension of Line 2, called the Scarborough Subway Extension, is under construction that will make Kennedy a through-station. From Kennedy station, the three-stop, 7.8km (04.8miles) extension will travel east under Eglinton Avenue, then north under Danforth Road and McCowan Road to terminate at Sheppard Avenue.[8]

Line 5 Eglinton

Kennedy is being expanded to become the eastern terminus of Line 5 Eglinton. The Line 5 station will be underground, south of Eglinton Avenue East, and about north of the Line 2 platforms.

The main entrance to Kennedy station at the southwest corner of West Service Road and Transway Crescent was demolished and has been replaced by a new entrance to access the Line 5 concourse to be located one level above the Line 5 platforms. Two elevators will connect the Line 5 concourse to the Line 5 platform. Two north–south passages will connect the Line 5 concourse to the existing Line 2 concourse. There will be few changes to the Line 2 concourse. A secondary entrance on the east side of the existing GO rail corridor serves as the main entrance to the GO station.[9]

Line 3 Scarborough

In 1985, Kennedy station was expanded to serve Line 3 Scarborough, an elevated light metro line with six stations. In 2023, Line 3 was decommissioned and is planned to be replaced by a Line 2 extension to Scarborough City Centre.

Although Line 3 trains had bidirectionally operated metro trains, the tracks for Line 3 extended beyond the top-floor platform into an above-ground turning loop, similar to those found on the Toronto streetcar system. This was because Line 3 had been planned as a dedicated right-of-way streetcar line rather than a metro line. As such, the top-floor platform was designed to operate streetcars. Line 3 was later built as a medium-capacity rail transport line to use the Intermediate Capacity Transit System train models built by Bombardier Transportation. The line began using two-car trains, which were able to travel along the turning loop, but was later converted to use four-car trains, which could not be operated along the tight loop. Thus, the use of the loop for reversals was discontinued after 1988, although the loop's elevated structure remains over the passenger pick-up and drop-off building and was occasionally used as a tail track to store trains. The station platform was reduced to a single track and began using the Spanish solution of unloading and boarding passengers at Kennedy. Original floor finishing and platform edge markings for the planned light rail can also be seen along the current tracks.

Public art

Kennedy station used to feature a mural titled A Sense of Place by artist Frank Perna. The mural was completed in 1997[10] and used to wrap around the station's main entrance, but when the entrance was demolished in 2018,[11] half of the mural was destroyed.

As part of a program to install artworks at major interchange stations along Line 5 Eglinton, Kennedy station will feature two new artworks when the line opens. A mural titled Reorganization of One Hedge by artist Dagmara Genda will consist of photographs of leaves taken from the same hedge that will be printed on the glass of a skylight.[12] A second artwork, titled Locations of Meaning by artist Joseph Kosuth, will consist of etched tiles with stainless steel inserts, each spelling the word "meaning" in one of 72 languages used in Toronto.[13]

Surface connections

See main article: List of Toronto Transit Commission bus routes. There are two bus platforms at Kennedy station. Platform A, within the fare-paid zone, contains bus bays 1 through 10. Bus platform B, opened on October 8, 2023, is located outside of the station building on the south side of platform A and contains bus bays 11 through 18, primarily serving buses running express to Scarborough Centre station.[14] As of February 18, 2024, bus bays 6 through 10 are closed for construction related to the Scarborough Subway Extension.[15]

While the subway is closed, passengers may board buses outside the station near Transway Crescent. TTC routes serving the station include:

Bay numberRouteNameAdditional information
Platform A
1Unloading only
234AEglinton EastWestbound to Eglinton station
34BWestbound to Don Mills Road and Wynford Drive
954Lawrence East ExpressEastbound to Starspray Boulevard via Kennedy Road
312AKingston RoadWestbound to Victoria Park station via Brimley and Variety Village
12BWestbound to Victoria Park station via Brimley Road
116MorningsideEastbound to Finch Avenue East and Morningside Heights
201Bluffer's ParkSouthbound to Bluffer's Park
486AScarboroughEastbound to Toronto Zoo
86BEastbound to Highland Creek
86CEastbound to Sheppard Avenue East
86DEastbound to Beechgrove Drive via Lawrence Avenue East
Wheel-Trans
5905AEglinton East ExpressEastbound to Conlins Road via Ellesmere Road and U of T Scarborough
905BEastbound to U of T Scarborough
986Scarborough ExpressEastbound to Sheppard Avenue East
6Under construction
7
8
9
10
Platform B
11903AKennedy Stn – Scarborough ExpressNorthbound to Centennial College via Scarborough Centre station[16] [17]
903BNorthbound to Scarborough Centre station
985ASheppard East ExpressWestbound to Don Mills station via Scarborough Centre station
12939AFinch ExpressWestbound to Finch station via Scarborough Centre station
939BWestbound to Finch West station via Scarborough Centre station and Finch station
334Eglinton EastBlue Night service
eastbound to Neilson Road and Finch Avenue East via Kingston Road and Morningside Avenue
13129AMcCowan NorthNorthbound to Major Mackenzie Drive East via Scarborough Centre station
129BNorthbound to Steeles Avenue East via Scarborough Centre station
131NuggetEastbound to Old Finch Avenue and Morningview Trail via Scarborough Centre station
300BBloor–DanforthBlue Night service; westbound to West Mall
1438AHighland CreekEastbound to Rouge Hill GO Station via Scarborough Centre station
38BEastbound to U of T Scarborough via Scarborough Centre station
133NeilsonNorthbound to Morningside Heights via Scarborough Centre station and Centenary Hospital
938Highland Creek ExpressEastbound to U of T Scarborough via Scarborough Centre station
334Eglinton EastBlue Night service; westbound to Eglinton station
1557MidlandNorthbound towards Steeles Avenue East
Line 2Shuttle BusWestbound towards Warden station
1643AKennedyNorthbound to Steeles Avenue East
43CNorthbound to Village Green Square
943Kennedy ExpressNorthbound to Steeles Avenue East
343KennedyBlue Night service; northbound to Steeles Avenue East
1721CBrimleyNorthbound to Steeles Avenue East via Scarborough Centre station
43BKennedyNorthbound to Scarborough Centre station via Progress Avenue
1820CliffsideWestbound to Main Street station
113DanforthWestbound to Main Street station
Future: to be implemented upon the opening of Line 5 Eglinton[18]
34EglintonWestbound to Mount Dennis Station
To replace all branches of current bus route 34 Eglinton East

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: TTC Kennedy Station . Toronto Transit Commission . August 21, 2014 . November 11, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181111014349/http://ttc.ca/Subway/Stations/Kennedy/station.jsp#StationDescription_ . live.
  2. Web site: Kennedy Station . December 3, 2023 . www.ttc.ca . en . October 10, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231010132223/https://www.ttc.ca//en/subway-stations/kennedy-station . live.
  3. https://www.ttc.ca/about-the-ttc/projects-and-plans/Future-of-Line-3-Scarborough The future of TTC’s Line 3 Scarborough (SRT)
  4. Web site: Michael . Ranger . Eglinton Crosstown won't open until 2024, construction group to take legal action: Metrolinx . CityNews . May 16, 2023 . May 16, 2023 . May 16, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230516163903/https://toronto.citynews.ca/2023/05/16/eglinton-crosstown-metrolinx-ttc-crosslinx/ . live.
  5. Web site: Kennedy Station . April 16, 2022 . www.ttc.ca . en . April 16, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220416194013/https://www.ttc.ca//en/subway-stations/kennedy-station . usurped.
  6. Web site: Kennedy Station Commuter Lot - Parking Reduction . Toronto Transit Commission . en-ca . 2023 . December 3, 2023.
  7. Web site: 2013 TTC Operating Statistics . Toronto Transit Commission . January 27, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210816182820/https://ttc.ca/About_the_TTC/Operating_Statistics/2013.jsp . August 16, 2021.
  8. Web site: Scarborough Subway Extension . . October 15, 2023.
  9. Web site: Eglinton Crosstown LRT Interchange Stations – Final Designs . . 4 & Attachment 2 . March 20, 2018 . May 11, 2018 . February 14, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210214052204/https://www.ttc.ca/About_the_TTC/Commission_reports_and_information/Commission_meetings/2018/March_20/Reports/11_Eglinton_Crosstown_LRT_Interchange_Stations_Final_Designs.pdf . live.
  10. Web site: Kennedy Station Mural 1997 . Frank Perna . Frank . Perna . Portfolio entry . December 1, 2023 .
  11. Web site: Kennedy Station demolition: Mural at entrance to Kennedy Station . Flickr photostream . Andrew . March 7, 2018 . December 1, 2023.
  12. News: Art installations will enliven Eglinton Crosstown LRT . . Ben . Spurr . January 15, 2018 . January 18, 2018 . January 18, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180118061449/https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/transportation/2018/01/15/art-installations-will-enliven-eglinton-crosstown-lrt.html . live.
  13. Web site: See the new art installations going up at Eglinton Crosstown LRT stations . . June 30, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220630142551/https://blog.metrolinx.com/2022/06/30/see-the-new-art-installations-going-up-at-eglinton-crosstown-lrt-stations/ . June 30, 2022 . usurped.
  14. Web site: 903 Kennedy-Scarborough Centre Express . . October 8, 2023.
  15. Web site: Kennedy Station north Platform A closure . 2024-02-17 . www.ttc.ca . en.
  16. Web site: The future of TTC's Line 3 Scarborough (SRT) . . October 10, 2023.
  17. Web site: October (2023) service adjustments . . October 8, 2023 . October 3, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231003203951/https://www.ttc.ca/riding-the-ttc/Updates/October-service-adjustments . October 3, 2023.
  18. Web site: 2024 Annual Service Plan . . November 17, 2023 . 106.