Kenichiro Itami Explained

Kenichiro Itami
Birth Date:4 April 1971
Birth Place:Pennsylvania, United States
Citizenship:Japan
Nationality:Japanese
Fields:Chemistry
Organic chemistry
Synthetic chemistry
Nanocarbon chemistry
Molecular catalytic chemistry
Workplaces:Kyoto University
Nagoya University
Alma Mater:Chemistry, Kyoto University, Japan
Thesis Title:Transition Metal Catalyzed Cycloaddition of Vinylallenes
Thesis Url:http://hdl.handle.net/2433/182325
Doctoral Advisor:Yoshihiko Ito
Known For:Synthesis of Carbon Nanobelt

is a Japanese chemist. He is a professor at Nagoya University in the Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, director of Institute of Transformative Bio-Molecules (WPI-ITbM), Nagoya University and the Research Director of the Itami Molecular Nanocarbon Project (JST-ERATO). He received his Ph.D in Engineering from the Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry from Kyoto University. Itami was held responsible, and the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), which determine the allocation of government research funds, have stopped granting research funds as a penalty until the end of March 2025[1] from the university. Despite this, RIKEN, which is funded mainly by research fees from the government, hired Itami and obtained about 50 million yen in research funding. He pioneered a loophole that allowed him to obtain research funding by belonging to a national research corporation even if his research funding from the government was suspended due to research misconduct.[2]

Biography

Ken’ichiro Itami was born in Pennsylvania, United States.[3] After receiving his Ph.D under the supervision of Yoshihiki Ito, he was appointed as an assistant professor in Jun-ichi Yoshida’s lab in Kyoto University. Later in 2005, he was promoted to associate professor in Ryōji Noyori's laboratory in Nagoya University, where he later started his own laboratory in 2008. His research interests include the development of new strategies and methodologies in catalytic molecular synthesis through C–H transformation, rapid synthesis of new bioactive molecules, pharmaceutically relevant molecules and natural products, synthesis and properties of optoelectronic materials and controlled bottom-up synthesis of nanocarbons.[4] In 2017 and 2018, he was selected as a Highly Cited Researcher by Clarivate Analytics.[5]

Academic career

Scientific retractions

The Itami group retracted a study on graphene nanoribbons after being unable to reproduce a graduate-student researcher's results.[6] As a result of problems associated with several research papers, in 2022 Itami was banned for three years from receiving research support from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science.[7] [8] As of 2023, the research misconduct has led to three of Itami's research publications being retracted and one other paper receiving an expression of concern.[9] Itami requested retraction of the papers in question once he realized he could not reproduce the results.

Finding loopholes during the suspension of government research funding

Itami was held responsible, and the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), which determine the allocation of government research funds, have stopped granting research funds as a penalty until the end of March 2025[10] from the university. Despite this, RIKEN, which is funded mainly by research fees from the government, hired Itami and obtained about 50 million yen in research funding. He pioneered a loophole that allowed him to obtain research funding by belonging to a national research corporation even if his research funding from the government was suspended due to research misconduct.[11]

Research

Focusing on connecting molecules to create value,[12] the Itami Group focuses on the development of new catalyst and new reactions for rapid syntheses of functional molecules including small molecules for plant biology and chronobiology, pharmaceuticals, p-conjugated organic materials, and molecular nanocarbons. In 2017, they succeeded in synthesizing the first ‘nanocarbon belt.’[13]

Awards

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Investigation of misconduct in research activities Results . www.nagoya-u.ac.jp . 2022-05-28.
  2. Web site: Research. news.yahoo.co.jp . 2024-03-08.
  3. Web site: 【研究者の肖像Vol10-4回連載①】人生で何をしたかは、肩書よりはるかに重要。目指すべきは「オンリーワン」で、夢と自分を信じ続けてほしい 伊丹健一郎. 2017-10-26. Technologist’s magazine. ja. 2019-05-20.
  4. Web site: Kenichiro Itami. 名古屋大学 大学院理学研究科物質理学専攻(化学系), 理学部化学科 - Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University. en-US. 2019-05-20.
  5. Web site: Highly Cited Researchers - The Most Influential Scientific Minds. HCR. 2019-05-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20190220122703/https://hcr.clarivate.com/. 2019-02-20. dead.
  6. Yuuta Yano . Nobuhiko Mitoma . Kaho Matsushima . Feijiu Wang . Keisuke Matsui . Akira Takakura . Yuhei Miyauchi . Hideto Ito . Kenichiro Itami . Retraction Note: Living annulative π-extension polymerization for graphene nanoribbon synthesis . Nature . 3 December 2020 . 588 . 7836 . 180 . 10.1038/s41586-020-2950-0. 33239792 . 2020Natur.588..180Y . free .
  7. Web site: Research Integrity . JSPS . Japan Society for the Promotion of Science . 2023-01-10.
  8. Web site: Oransky . Ivan . Misconduct, failure to supervise earn researchers years-long funding bans . Retraction Watch . 10 April 2022 . Center for Scientific Integrity . 2023-01-10.
  9. Web site: Retraction Watch Database . Retraction Watch . Center for Scientific Integrity . 2023-01-10.
  10. Web site: Investigation of misconduct in research activities Results . www.nagoya-u.ac.jp . 2022-05-28.
  11. Web site: Research.
  12. Web site: Research. 2009-05-30. Itami Organic Chemistry Laboratory, Nagoya University. en-US. 2019-05-20.
  13. Itami. Kenichiro. Miyauchi. Yuhei. Nishihara. Taishi. Segawa. Yasutomo. Povie. Guillaume. 2017-04-14. Synthesis of a carbon nanobelt. Science. en. 356. 6334. 172–175. 10.1126/science.aam8158. 0036-8075. 28408599. 2017Sci...356..172P . 33452142 .
  14. Web site: Program 2015. scg.ch. 2019-05-20.
  15. Web site: Arthur C. Cope Scholar Awards. American Chemical Society. en. 2019-05-20.
  16. Web site: Journals: 2016 Winners - Thieme Chemistry - Georg Thieme Verlag. Thieme. en-GB. 2019-05-20.
  17. Web site: News WPI World Premier International Research Center Initiative: Institute of Transformative Bio-Molecules, Nagoya University. www.itbm.nagoya-u.ac.jp. 2019-05-20.
  18. Web site: News WPI World Premier International Research Center Initiative: Institute of Transformative Bio-Molecules, Nagoya University. www.itbm.nagoya-u.ac.jp. 2019-05-20.
  19. Web site: Guthikonda Lectureship: Professor Kenichiro Itami, Nagoya University Department of Chemistry. chemistry.stanford.edu. 2019-05-20.
  20. Web site: Netherlands Scholar Award for Supramolecular Chemistry for Prof. Kenichiro Itami – FMS Research Center. en-US. 2019-05-20.