Kemnay, Aberdeenshire Explained

Country:Scotland
Static Image Name:Kemnay Aberdeenshire cropped.jpg
Static Image Caption:Kemnay, war memorial and main street.
Official Name:Kemnay
Gaelic Name:Camnaidh
Population Ref:
Os Grid Reference:NJ730158
Map Type:Scotland
Unitary Scotland:Aberdeenshire
Lieutenancy Scotland:Aberdeenshire
Post Town:INVERURIE
Postcode District:AB51
Postcode Area:AB
Dial Code:01467
Constituency Westminster:West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine
Constituency Scottish Parliament:Aberdeenshire East

Kemnay (Gaelic: Camnaidh) is a village 16miles west of Aberdeen in Garioch, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.

History

The village name Kemnay is believed to originate from the Celtic words that mean "little crook in the river" due to the village location on the bend of the River Don. Kemnay House is classified by Historic Scotland as a category A listed building.

The village was served by Kemnay railway station on the Alford Valley Railway from 1859 to 1950. The alignment through the village has been lost to housing developments.

The pre-Reformation church was dedicated to St Anne. The parish was united with Craigern in 1500 and both came under the umbrella of nearby Kinkell. The old church was extensively rebuilt in 1632.[1]

The current parish church dates from 1844.[2] The pre-1844 church was of unusual cruciform style, with the earth floor 1m below the surrounding ground, and prone to icing in winter. The two upper galleries were accessed by earth ramps in the graveyard. The church was enlarged in 1871 by Rev George Peter of St Cyrus.[3]

The village was substantially rebuilt after the creation of Kemnay railway station in 1858.[4]

It shares its name with 'Kemnay' a small community in Manitoba, Canada. It is located in the Rural Municipality of Whitehead about 10 kilometres west of Brandon on PTH 1A.[5]

Notable people

Religion

Kemnay has church buildings available for the following religious groups:

Tourism

Kemnay is popular with explorers of Aberdeenshire who can stay in numerous guest houses, hotels, and bed and breakfasts within the village. There are two pubs, the Bennachie Lodge and the Burnett Arms Hotel.

Granite

Kemnay Quarry was opened in 1830 by John Fyfe, and began commercial operation in 1858. Fyfe invented the Blondin aerial ropeway system at Kemnay in 1872.[6]

Kemnay Granite has been used in many famous buildings and structures, including;

Granite workers from Kemnay helped to quarry and shape the Australian granite used in the Sydney Harbour Bridge.[10] They also travelled to quarries in California, the Mississippi Levees and Odessa.

Places of interest

Sports

Kemnay has various sports clubs, including;

There are playing fields available for use by the public at Bogbeth Park, which is also home to the Kemnay Skate Park.

Golfer Paul Lawrie, who won the 1999 Open Championship is a former pupil of Kemnay Academy, as is former Aberdeen F.C. footballer Darren Mackie.

In April 2017, a gym opened in the village, Station 83.[15]

Education

In Kemnay, there are two primary schools and one secondary school:

References

CitationsBibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. Aberdeenshire Epitaphs and Inscriptions; 1901
  2. Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae; by Hew Scott ; vol. 6
  3. Epitaphs and Inscriptions in Aberdeenshire: Kemnay p. 18
  4. Aberdeenshire Epitaphs and Inscriptions: Kemnay
  5. Book: Geographic Board of Canada. Place-names of Manitoba. 1933. J. O. Patenaude, acting King's printer. Ottawa. 2027/mdp.39015027929515?urlappend=%3Bseq=49. 47. 11 October 2017.
  6. Book: Gwyn, David . Welsh Slate: Archaeology and History of an Industry . Royal Commission on the Ancient & Historical Monuments of Wales . 9 April 2015.
  7. Book: SAFEGUARDING GLASGOW’S STONE BUILT HERITAGE . 2006 . British Geological Survey . 75 . 9 April 2021.
  8. Web site: Marischal College . VisitScotland . 9 April 2021.
  9. News: Messrs. John Fyfe, Kenmay Quarries, Aberdeenshire . Institution of Mechanical Engineers (Great Britain) . 1907.
  10. News: Drysdale . Neil . The steely conviction of the Granite City men helped create Sydney Harbour Bridge . 9 April 2021 . Aberdeen Press and Journal . 12 January 2020.
  11. Web site: James Mitchell . Kemnay Village Website. 7 October 2021.
  12. Web site: Place of Origin. Kemnay Village Website. 7 October 2021.
  13. Web site: War memorials. Kemnay Village Website. 7 October 2021.
  14. Web site: Kemnay. Imperial War Museums. 7 October 2021.
  15. News: Gym and café offer Kemnay residents social benefits too. October 26, 2018. The Press and Journal. December 22, 2019.
  16. News: Kemnay Academy extension opened. 2018-11-18. en.