Keith Wilson (South Australian politician) explained

Sir Keith Wilson
Constituency Mp1:Sturt
Parliament1:Australian
Predecessor1:Seat created
Successor1:Norman Makin
Term Start1:10 December 1949
Term End1:29 May 1954
Predecessor2:Norman Makin
Successor2:Ian Wilson
Term Start2:10 December 1955
Term End2:31 October 1966
Office3:Senator for South Australia
Term Start3:1 July 1938
Term End3:30 June 1944
Predecessor3:Jack Duncan-Hughes
Successor3:Ted Mattner
Birth Date:1900 9, df=yes
Birth Place:Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
Death Place:Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
Party:UAP (until 1945)
Liberal (from 1945)
Relations:John Lavington Bonython (father-in-law)
Children:Ian Wilson

Sir Keith Cameron Wilson (3 September 1900 – 28 September 1987) was an Australian lawyer and politician. He was a Senator for South Australia from 1938 to 1944, representing the United Australia Party, and later returned to parliament as a Liberal Party member of the House of Representatives from 1949 to 1954 and 1955 to 1966. Despite his long service he never held ministerial office.

Early life

Wilson was born on 3 September 1900 in Adelaide, a son of lawyer A. T. K. Wilson (died 15 August 1925) and his wife Lilian (née Laurence). He attended St Peter's Collegiate School, Adelaide, and studied law at the University of Adelaide.[1] [2] His grandfather, C. A. Wilson, and great-grandfather, Thomas Wilson, were also lawyers who practised in South Australia.[3]

In 1930 he married Elizabeth "Betty" Hornabrook Bonython (25 January 1907 – 25 September 2008), born in Adelaide, the eldest daughter of Advertiser editor, and lord mayor of Adelaide, Sir John Lavington Bonython (1875–1960) and his first wife Blanche Ada Bray (1881–1908).She would be very active in community affairs, serving on the boards of a number of organisations, in recognition of which she was appointed MBE in 1946,[4] and CBE in 1959.[5]

Political career

In the 1934 Australian federal election he was, with J. L. Price, nominated by the Liberal and Country League for the seat of Boothby.[6] [7] Price was the winning candidate.

In the 1937 Australian federal election, Keith was elected a Senator for South Australia for the United Australia Party, serving from 1938 to 1944.[8] In 1940 he joined the army, continuing to serve in the Senate.[2] He was not re-elected in 1943, so when his term ended, he went on active service and became a "Rat of Tobruk", serving with the 2/7th Field Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery, in North Africa, and subsequently in Borneo.[9]

After his return, he stood in the 1949 election for the Liberal Party of Australia (which had absorbed the UAP in 1944) as its candidate in the newly created seat of Sturt, and won. He held Sturt until his defeat by Labor's Norman Makin in 1954. A redistribution ahead of the 1955 election saw most of Sturt's Labor-friendly territory shifted to newly created Bonython, which made Sturt notionally Liberal. Makin opted to contest Bonython, and Wilson retook Sturt on a large swing. He held the seat until his retirement in 1966 which resulted in his son, Ian, gaining preselection for the seat, which he subsequently won and held for over 20 years.

Wilson was knighted on 1 January 1966.[10] [11] He died in Adelaide on 28 September 1987.[12] He was the last surviving member of the 1937-1944 Senate.

Publications

Notes and References

  1. http://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/4925297 Papers of Sir Keith Wilson and Lady Elizabeth Wilson, 1928-2001
  2. http://psephos.adam-carr.net/countries/a/australia/1949/1949repssa.txt 1949 election – Sturt, SA
  3. News: Obituary (A. T. K. Wilson) . . 17 August 1925 . 22 February 2013 . 12 . Trove.
  4. 1086445 . Member of the Order of the British Empire . MBE . Elizabeth Hornabrook Wilson . 1 January 1946 . Charities.
  5. 1064819 . Commander of the Order of the British Empire . CBE . Elizabeth Hornabrook Wilson . 13 June 1959 . Social welfare.
  6. News: Advertising . . 15 September 1934 . 21 February 2013 . 15 . Trove.
  7. News: South Australia . . 24 August 1934 . 22 February 2013 . 5 . Trove.
  8. Wilson, Sir Keith Cameron (1900–1987) . Judith . Brown . 2004 . 2023-02-02.
  9. Web site: Commonwealth Members of Parliament who have served in war . . 28 September 2007 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20071209142853/http://www.aph.gov.au/library/pubs/rb/2006-07/07rb10.htm . 9 December 2007 .
  10. 1083034 . Knight Bachelor . Keith Cameron Wilson . 1 January 1966. Public services & social welfare.
  11. http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/43855/supplements/37/page.pdf Knights Bachelor
  12. http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;orderBy=_fragment_number;query=(Dataset%3Ahansards%20SearchCategory_Phrase%3A%22senate%22)%20Decade%3A%221980s%22%20Party%3A%22lp%22%20Year%3A%221987%22;rec=1 Death of Sir Keith Wilson