Keila-Joa Explained

Keila-Joa
Settlement Type:Small borough
Pushpin Map:Estonia
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Estonia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Estonia
Subdivision Type1:County
Subdivision Name1: Harju County
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2: Lääne-Harju Parish
Population Total:373
Population As Of:01.01.2019

Keila-Joa is a small borough (Estonian: alevik) in Lääne-Harju Parish, Harju County, northern Estonia. It has a population of 373 (as of 1 January 2019).[1] The Estonian name Keila-Joa literally means "Keila Falls", named after the river, distinguishing it from the town of Keila.

The borough is home to the third most powerful waterfall in Estonia, Keila Falls. In Keila-Joa there is also a small hydroelectric power plant with a capacity of 365 kW.[2]

Keila-Joa Manor

There has been a manor house on the site of Keila-Joa manor (German: Schloss Fall) since the 17th century. The present manor house was built in 1831–1833 and designed by St. Petersburg architect Andrei Stackenschneider. The manor represents one of the earliest examples of neo-Gothic architecture in Estonia. It was built for the family of count Alexander von Benckendorff (whose graves can be found in the park on the opposite bank of Keila River, in Meremõisa) and the building saw many prominent guests during the Imperial years, among others the Russian royal family, famous soprano Henriette Sontag and composer Alexei Lvov.[3]

From 1927 to 1940 it was used by the Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. During the Soviet occupation it was used by the Red Army.[4]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Statistikaameti kaardirakendus. Statistikaamet. et, en. 15 December 2019.
  2. Web site: Keila-Joa hüdroelektrijaam. Eesti Veskivaramu. et. 15 December 2019.
  3. Book: Sakk, Ivar . Estonian Manors - A Travelogue . Sakk & Sakk OÜ . 2004 . Tallinn . 29 . 9949-10-117-4 .
  4. Book: Hein, Ants. Eesti Mõisad - Herrenhäuser in Estland - Estonian Manor Houses . Tänapäev . 2009. Tallinn . 13. 978-9985-62-765-5 .