Kefalovryso | |
Name Local: | Κεφαλόβρυσο Migidei |
Type: | community |
Periph: | Epirus |
Periphunit: | Ioannina |
Population: | 564 |
Population As Of: | 2021 |
Area: | 15.831 |
Coordinates: | 40.015°N 53.6°W |
Postal Code: | 440 06 |
Area Code: | +30-2657 |
Licence: | IN |
Elevation: | 650 |
Kefalovryso (Aromanian; Arumanian; Macedo-Romanian: Migidei, Migidea) is a mountain village and a community of the Pogoni municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was a part of the municipality of Ano Pogoni, of which it was a municipal district and the seat.[1] The community of Kefalovryso covers an area of 15.831 km2.[2]
The Greek newspaper Pigi Kefalovrysou mentioned in an article that in 1840 this village was founded by a lone tselingas (Greek for goatherd) named Nastas (Greek: ο τσέλιγκας Νάστας). Kefalovryso passed from the Ottoman Empire to Greece in 1913, during the Balkan Wars.
In the 10th of July a massacre happened in the village. 22 men were put in two houses, with most of them being soldiers from the Greco-German war. Only one of them survived and the rest were burnt alive.
It is situated at the foot of mount Nemertsika, near the Albanian border. It is 3 km west of Vasiliko, 12 km northeast of Delvinaki, 16 km west of Konitsa, 36 km east of Gjirokastër (Albania) and 46 km northwest of Ioannina.
In Kefalovryso, there is a primary school, a lyceum, a minor soccer team, a gymnasium, a church, a small post-office and a square in the centre with the town hall of Ano Pogoni. The factory that produces most of the Greek euro coins is located in Kefalovryso.[3] [4]