Official Name: | Keams Canyon |
Native Name: | Pongsikya |
Settlement Type: | CDP |
Mapsize: | 250px |
Pushpin Map: | USA |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in the United States |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Type1: | State |
Subdivision Type2: | County |
Subdivision Name: | United States |
Subdivision Name1: | Arizona |
Subdivision Name2: | Navajo |
Unit Pref: | Imperial |
Area Footnotes: | [1] |
Area Total Km2: | 43.12 |
Area Total Sq Mi: | 16.65 |
Area Land Km2: | 43.07 |
Area Land Sq Mi: | 16.63 |
Area Water Km2: | 0.05 |
Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.02 |
Elevation Ft: | 6427 |
Population As Of: | 2020 |
Population Total: | 265 |
Population Density Km2: | 6.15 |
Population Density Sq Mi: | 15.94 |
Timezone: | MST |
Utc Offset: | -7 |
Coordinates: | 35.8272°N -110.2375°W |
Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
Postal Code: | 86034 |
Area Code: | 928 |
Blank Name: | FIPS code |
Blank Info: | 04-37130 |
Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
Blank1 Info: | 2408463 |
Keams Canyon (Hopi: Pongsikya or Pongsikvi; Navajo; Navaho: '''{{spell-nv|Lókʼaaʼdeeshjin) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Navajo County, Arizona, United States, on the Hopi Reservation. The population was 304 at the 2010 census.
Pongsikya is a narrow box canyon that is named after a plant of edible greens that survived along the seasonal stream that drains from Antelope Mesa and flows through the long canyon.Here William Keam, and then his cousin Thomas Keam,[2] operated a trading post during the last quarter of the nineteenth century. They served the Navajo Indians and opened the door to commercial trade for the Hopi Indians. The nearest trading post was some away and Keam's trading post was east of the Hopi Indian's settlements on First Mesa.With the opportunity for full year round trade nearby, the regional Indians quickly identified the canyon with the traders and the name Keams Canyon took hold.[3]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 9.3sqmi, all land.
Languages (2000) [4] | Percent | |
---|---|---|
Spoke English at home | 61.8% | |
Spoke Tewa at home | 20.6% | |
Spoke Hopi at home | 17.7% |
There were 74 households, out of which 32.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 32.4% were married couples living together, 20.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.2% were non-families. 33.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and none had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.56.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 23.8% under the age of 18, 10.4% from 18 to 24, 35.8% from 25 to 44, 26.5% from 45 to 64, and 3.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 124.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 135.7 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $35,694, and the median income for a family was $36,111. Males had a median income of $28,889 versus $35,272 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $14,619. About 10.5% of families and 23.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 28.6% of those under the age of eighteen and none of those 65 or over.
The Cedar Unified School District serves Keams Canyon.[6] The closed White Cone High School (2005–2012) was in the district and town.
The tribal (affiliated with the Bureau of Indian Education) and open Hopi Junior/Senior High School is also located in Keams Canyon.