Kazi Nazrul Islam Airport Explained

Kazi Nazrul Islam Airport
Iata:RDP
Icao:VEDG[1]
Coordinates:23.6214°N 87.2433°W
Pushpin Map:India West Bengal#India
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in West Bengal
Pushpin Label:RDP
Type:Public
Owner:Bengal Aerotropolis Projects Limited (BAPL)
Government of West Bengal
Changi Airport Group
Operator:Airports Authority of India
City-Served:Durgapur
Asansol
Location:Durgapur, West Bengal, India
Elevation-F:302
Metric-Rwy:Yes
R1-Number:16/34
R1-Length-M:2800
Stat-Year:April 2023 – March 2024
Stat1-Header:Passengers
Stat1-Data:514,760 (4.6%)
Stat2-Header:Aircraft movements
Stat2-Data:3,234 (0.5%)
Stat3-Header:Cargo tonnage
Stat3-Data:491 (1.8%)
Footnotes:Source: AAI[2] [3] [4]

Kazi Nazrul Islam Airport, also known as Durgapur Airport, is a domestic airport mainly serving the cities of Durgapur and Asansol. It is located at the Andal region of Durgapur in Paschim Bardhaman district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is named after the renowned Bengali poet, Kazi Nazrul Islam. The airport is roughly 15 km from Durgapur’s City Centre and 25 km from Asansol’s City Bus Terminus.

The airport's hinterland comprises the towns and cities of Asansol, Chittaranjan, Bardhaman, Bankura, Bishnupur, Purulia, Raniganj, Sainthia, Suri, Bolpur, Rampurhat in West Bengal and Dhanbad & Bokaro in Jharkhand. It is part of the country's first private sector Aerotropolis, being developed by Bengal Aerotropolis Projects Limited (BAPL) in Andal. The airport was officially inaugurated on 19 September 2013 by the Chief Minister of West Bengal, Mamata Banerjee.[5] According to 2023–24 data,the airport is the third busiest airport of West Bengal and the 58th-busiest airport of India.[6]

History

Construction planning

The project was conceived in 2006–07 during the Left Front government. The construction of the airport was completed on 2013. But for several reasons, the airport did not receive final operational clearance from the aviation regulator DGCA until 24 April 2015. Regular Commercial Flights started from 2015.[7]

Commencement of the airport

On 10 May 2015, Prime Minister Narendra Modi became the first passenger to use the new airport when he flew out to Delhi, aboard an Indian Air Force Boeing 737 VIP aircraft, even before commercial airlines started their regular service from the airport.[8] Scheduled commercial operation commenced on 18 May 2015.[9] Another airline, Zoom Air, also begun flights on the Delhi – DurgapurKolkata route but after three months the flight was stopped due to lack of passengers. The airport gained popularity in 2018 with connections to Delhi and Hyderabad by Air India and to Mumbai and Chennai in October 2019 by SpiceJet.

Plan

The airport has been built over 650 acres (can be expanded more at the future) at a cost of .[10] The airport has 70% open green space for facilitating fresh green environment within the airport area.

Ownership

The State Government also has a 26.05% stake through West Bengal Industrial Development Corporation. Singapore's Changi Airports International (CAI) has a 30.21% stake in BAPL. Other Indian promoters include IL&FS, Pragati Social Infrastructure & Development, Pragati 47, Lend Lease Company India and Citystar Infrastructure.

Infrastructure

Terminal

The 5,750 square metre passenger terminal building has a capacity of 1 million passengers per annum and can be expanded in the future to a capacity to 2.5 million per annum. It has six check-in counters with Common Use Terminal equipment (CUTE) in the departure lounge and two baggage conveyor belts at the arrival hall.[11] The airport is equipped with category VI firefighting and rescue capability.[11] The terminal has ATMs, Wi-Fi Services, a Ticket Booking Counter, F & B Outlets, and Cab Booking Services.

Runway

The airport's 2,800-meter runway (which is expandable up to 3,315-metre) is equipped with a CAT I instrument landing system (ILS) and can handle narrow-body aircraft like Airbus A320 and Boeing 737. The airport apron has four parking bays and a Helipad.

Airlines and destinations

After inauguration, this airport had flights to Kolkata by Alliance Air. However, the flight was discontinued after few months. Over the next few years, the airport gained connectivity to other major metro cities.

As of, the following airlines operates direct flights from Durgapur:

Connectivity

Roads

The airport is conveniently connected to other parts of Durgapur by road. It is also connected to Raniganj and Asansol through National Highway 19. There are dedicated transport options available to reach the airport and reach passengers’ desired destinations from the airport.

Railway

The closest railway station to the airport is (UDL), which is around 10 km away from the airport and other nearby railway stations are Waria (OYR) and Durgapur (DGR) which are around 18 km and 20 km away by road.

Statistics

Year Passengers Passengers % change Aircraft Movement Aircraft Movement % change
2023–20245,14,7604.60%3,2340.5%
-2022–20234,92,02096.8%3,34473.6%
2021–20222,49,975[12] 188.78%1,926[13] 200.94%
2020–202186,561 49.42%640 57.97%
2019–2020 1,71,155[14] 272.8%1,523[15] 239.2%
2018–201945,907846.47%38563.1%
2017–20185,377-6.9%[16]
2016–20175,950[17] -30.1% 236[18] -53.4%
2015–20168,515506

Busiest routes

Busiest routes to and from Kazi Nazrul Islam Airport (Till March 2023)
Rank Airport Total
passengers
Change
2022/ 23
1align='right'17,4901000
2align='right'16,3411200
3align='right'16,1711600
4align='right'15,6431800

Accidents and Incidents

On 1 May 2022, a SpiceJet Boeing 737–800 aircraft VT-SLH operating from Mumbai to Durgapur as SG-945, encountered severe turbulence while descending at Durgapur, injuring 14 passengers and 3 flight attendants out of 195 occupants (including two pilots and four flight attendants).[19] [20] A passenger, Akbar Ansari (48), died of a spinal injury five months later.

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Bengal's Kazi Nazrul Islam Airport receives final regulatory approval – The Economic Times . The Economic Times . Economictimes.indiatimes.com . 30 April 2017. Mishra . Mihir .
  2. Web site: Annexure III – Passenger Data. aai.aero. 22 April 2024.
  3. Web site: Annexure II – Aircraft Movement Data. aai.aero. 22 April 2024.
  4. Web site: Annexure IV – Freight Movement Data. aai.aero. 22 April 2024.
  5. Web site: Profile on Kazi Nazrul Islam International Airport. 5 August 2014. CAPA.
  6. Web site: Traffic News for the month of March 2019: Annexure-III. Airports Authority of India. 1 May 2019. 4–5.
  7. News: Bengal Aerotropolis Projects gets DGCA nod for airport. Business Standard. 27 April 2015. 27 April 2015.
  8. News: Narendra Modi first passenger to use Durgapur airport . The Economic Times. 11 May 2015. 11 May 2015.
  9. News: Mishra. Mihir. Air India operates inaugural flight between Durgapur & Kolkata. 19 May 2015. Economic Times. 18 May 2015.
  10. News: Rechristened Bengal aerotropolis unveiled. 5 August 2014. Business Standard. 20 September 2013.
  11. News: Aerotropolis to bank on service, not size. 5 August 2014. The Times of India. 10 February 2012.
  12. Web site: Traffic News for the month of March 2022: Annexure-III . www.aai.aero . 24 April 2022.
  13. Web site: Traffic News for the month of March 2022: Annexure-II . www.aai.aero . 24 April 2022.
  14. Web site: Airports of India | knowIndia.net.
  15. Web site: Nov 2019 . INTERNATIONAL AIRCRAFT MOVEMENTS . Airports Authority of India.
  16. Web site: Traffic News for the month of March 2019: Annexure-II. Airports Authority of India. 1 May 2019. 1 May 2019. 3.
  17. Web site: Traffic News for the month of March 2017: Annexure-III. Airports Authority of India. 1 May 2018. 3–4.
  18. Web site: Traffic News for the month of March 2017: Annexure-II. Airports Authority of India. 1 May 2018. 3–4.
  19. News: DGCA to probe SpiceJet Mumbai-Durgapur flight turbulence incident, says Union Minister Scindia . 5 July 2022 . TimesNow . en.
  20. News: Turbulence on Mumbai-Durgapur flight: DGCA issues show-cause notice to SpiceJet . 5 July 2022 . Hindustan Times . 2 June 2022 . en.