Kazakhstan's 19th electoral district explained

Electoral district No. 19
Nativename:Kazakh: №19 сайлау округі
Russian: Избирательный округ №19
Type:Single-mandate
Parl Name:Mäjilis
District:Abai, Aqtogai, Qarqaraly, Nura, Sarybel and Shet
Region Label:Region
Region:Almaty Region (2004–2007)
Karaganda Region (2022–present)
Population:565,060 (2023)[1]
Electorate:379,656 (2023)
Towns:Temirtau (seat), Balkhash, Priozersk, Saran and Shakhtinsk
Year:2004
2022 (re-established)
Seats:1
Party:Amanat
Local Council Label:Deputy
Local Council:Arman Qalyqov
Blank1 Name:Elected
Blank1 Info:2023

The Electoral district No. 19 (;) is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It is one of two constituencies within the Karaganda Region as its seat is centered in Temirtau, which includes the regional districts of Abai, Aqtogai, Qarqaraly, Nura, Sarybel and Shet.

The constituency was originally formed for the 2004 legislative election and existed until being abolished in 2007. However, it has been reestablished in 2022 and is currently represented by deputy Arman Qalyqov (Amanat) since March 2023.[2]

Geography

The Electoral district No. 19 is situated in the territory of Karaganda Region which includes the districts of Abai, Aqtogai, Qarqaraly, Nura, Sarybel and Shet. The city of Temirtau serves as the seat of the constituency. The electoral district shares borders with No. 23 (Pavlodar Region) and No. 18 (Karaganda Region) to the northeast, No. 9 (Akmola Region) to the north, No. 20 (Kostanay Region) to the northwest, No. 28 (Ulytau Region) to the west, No. 16 (Jambyl Region) to the southwest, No. 12 (Almaty Region) and No. 17 (Jetisu Region) to the southeast, and No. 8 (Abai Region) to the east.[3]

History

The Electoral district No. 19 was formed for the 2004 legislative election as a result of redistribution originally within the boundaries of Almaty Region, and Serik Äbdirahmanov served as deputy from the constituency.[4] From there, the electoral district continued to exist until its dissolution following the 2007 amendment, which led to the abolition of all constituencies as part of the transition from a mixed-member majoritarian representation to a fully party-list proportional representation system.[5] [6] [7] The change affected the composition of all seats in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Kazakh Parliament beginning with the 2007 legislative election.[8] [9]

On 24 December 2022, the Electoral district No. 19 was reestablished by the Central Election Commission in the territory of Karaganda Region, which came into effect on 1 January 2023 as a result of the 2022 amendment.[10] [11] The adoption of this amendment marked the reintroduction of a mixed electoral system for electing Mäjilis deputies, with the use of numbered constituencies being reinstated for the first time since 2004.[12] [13] It made its debut in the 2023 legislative election, with Arman Qalyqov becoming the elected representative of the constituency.[14]

Deputies

ElectionMemberParty%Representing region
2004Arman QalyqovOtan55.3Almaty Region
2007Defunct (Single-nationwide PR constituency)
2012
2016
2021
2023Arman QalyqovAmanat63.8Karaganda Region

Election results

2023

See also: 2023 Kazakh legislative election.

Notes and References

  1. Population of the Republic of Kazakhstan as of April 1, 2023 . 2023-04-01 . Department of Population Statistics . Astana . 2023-05-15 . 2023-06-26.
  2. Web site: Tatyana . Kudrenok . 2023-03-27 . 2023 elections: CEC announces winners of single-mandate districts . 2023-06-20 . Kazinform . en.
  3. Web site: "Бірмандаттық сайлау округтері бойынша Қазақстан Республикасы Парламенті Мәжілісінің депутаттарын сайлау жөніндегі сайлау округтерінің тізбесі мен шекараларын айқындау туралы" Қазақстан Республикасы Орталық сайлау комиссиясының 2022 жылғы 24 желтоқсандағы № 130/625 Қаулысы . 2023-06-20 . Информационная система ПАРАГРАФ . kk.
  4. 1990 жылғы 25 наурыз бен 2012 жылғы 16 қаңтар аралығындағы кезеңде Қазақстан Республикасында болған сайлаулар мен республикалық референдумдар туралы ақпараттық жинақ . 2012 . The Central Election Commission of the Republic of Kazakhstan . Astana . 2012 . 1 . 107 . kk . 2023-06-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220629011931/https://www.election.gov.kz/upload/docs/inform_sbornik_kaz.pdf . 2022-06-29 . live.
  5. Web site: Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders Annual Report 2007 - Kazakhstan . 2023-06-30 . Refworld . en . 2008-06-19.
  6. Sarsembayev . Marat . 2008 . Parliamentary Reform in the Republic of Kazakhstan . OSCE Yearbook 2007 . Baden-Baden . 115–124 . 10.5771/9783845207018-115 . 9783845207018 . Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy.
  7. Web site: Yermukanov . Marat . 2007-05-30 . CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS BOLSTER NAZARBAYEVS PRESIDENCY . 2023-06-30 . www.cacianalyst.org . en.
  8. Web site: Kozlova . Marina . 2007-08-17 . Political Apathy, Uncertainty Ahead of Kazakhstan Parliamentary Elections . 2023-06-30 . World Politics Review . en-US.
  9. Web site: Satubaldina . Assel . 2023-03-16 . Here's What You Need to Know About Parliamentary Elections in Kazakhstan . 2023-06-30 . The Astana Times . en.
  10. Web site: 2022-12-24 . Бірмандаттық сайлау округтері бойынша Қазақстан Республикасы Парламенті Мәжілісінің депутаттарын сайлау жөніндегі сайлау округтерінің тізбесі мен шекараларын айқындау туралы . 2023-06-20 . www.election.gov.kz . kk.
  11. Web site: Ардақ . Жанат . 2022-08-30 . Мәжіліске бір мандатты округтан сайланудың егжей-тегжейі жарияланды . 2023-06-20 . inbusiness.kz . kk.
  12. Web site: Alzhanov . Dimash . 2022-07-28 . Kazakhstan's referendum: regime consolidation instead of genuine political reforms . 2023-06-20 . ConstitutionNet . en.
  13. Web site: Ualikhanova . Aruzhan . 2023-01-31 . State Counselor Karin: Kazakhstan Set to Continue Political Reforms Through 2023 . 2023-06-20 . The Astana Times . en.
  14. Web site: Халдарова . Динара . 2023-03-20 . Кто из одномандатников Алматы, Астаны и областей прошел в Мажилис . 2023-06-20 . zakon.kz . ru.