Kayan National Army Explained

Kayan National Army
Native Name:Burmese: ကယန်းအမျိုးသားတပ်မတော်
War:Internal conflict in Myanmar
Active: – present
Ideology:Federalism
Democracy
Minority rights
Partof:
Leaders:Khun Saungdu[3]
Headquarters:Pekon Township, Shan State
Area:Demoso Township
Loikaw Township
Allies:State Allies

Non-state allies

Opponents: Myanmar (SAC)
Battles:Internal conflict in Myanmar

The Kayan National Army (my|ကယန်းအမျိုးသားတပ်မတော် ; abbr. KNA) is an armed ethnic Karenni paramilitary group. Formed from a merger of once-independent smaller guerrilla groups, the KNA serves as the armed wing of the Karenni State Interim Executive Council.

Origins and Objectives

Led by a 14-person military committee of the KIEC, the KNA was established to unify smaller Karenni anti-junta forces established after the 2021 Myanmar coup d'etat. After overthrowing the State Administration Council junta, the KNA plans to serve as a transitional armed force for a future Karenni state that will encompass areas such as Mobye, Loikaw, Demoso, Pekon, and Pyinmana.[3] [4]

Relationships with Other Armed Groups

Some Karenni people criticized the formation of the KNA as multiple other Karenni anti-junta militias are still active. KNA leadership responded that they will cooperate with groups fighting against the military regime.[1] [2] U Aung San Myint (a party secretary of the Karenni Army's political wing, the Karenni National Progressive Party) also assured that the KNA's formation will not hamper anti-dictatorship efforts.[5]

While the KNA recognizes the authority of the National Unity Government of Myanmar, they are not part of the NUG MOD. Nonetheless, the KNA stated that they will not force Karenni Local PDFs to join them.[3]

Notes and References

  1. https://www.rfa.org/burmese/news/kayan-national-army-10292024140039.html ကယန်းအမျိုးသားတပ်မတော် ဖွဲ့စည်း
  2. https://moemaka.net/eng/2024/10/formation-of-the-kayan-national-army-kna/ Formation of the Kayan National Army (KNA)
  3. https://www.irrawaddy.com/in-person/interview/new-ethnic-army-hopes-to-represent-all-kayan-people.html/ New Ethnic Army Hopes to Represent All Kayan People
  4. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LGR51KrLU0Y Myanmar: Kayan National Army forms to fight military junta
  5. https://mpapress.com/news/55761/ KNPP Asserts Kayan National Army Formation Will Not Disrupt Unity or Anti-Dictatorship Movement