Kaiji Kawaguchi Explained

Kaiji Kawaguchi
Birth Date:27 July 1948
Birth Place:Onomichi, Hiroshima, Japan
Nationality:Japanese
Alma Mater:Meiji University
Occupation:Manga artist
Years Active:1968–present

is a Japanese manga artist. He is known for works such as The Silent Service, Zipang, A Spirit of the Sun and Kūbo Ibuki. Generally, his stories involve Japan and examine the moral choices that people make in extreme situations.

Early life and career

In elementary school, Kaiji and his younger identical twin brother Kyōji became engrossed in manga.[1] Kyōji took over running the Kawaguchi family business, but was also a manga artist before dying in 2013. Kaiji's daughter Nirako is an illustrator, while his eldest son Kōhei is a Kanze noh actor.[2] In 1968, Kaiji made his professional debut with Yoru ga Aketara in Young Comic at age 21, while still attending Meiji University.[1]

Influences and style

Kawaguchi was influenced by Shinji Nagashima, Tatsuhiko Yamagami's Hikaru Kaze, and Tadao Tsuge. He also said that if it were not for the freedom and more adult material seen in gekiga, he probably would not have become a manga artist.[1] In seventh grade he became interested in cinematography after seeing Akira Kurosawa's Yojimbo. This early influence from film is still seen in his manga names, which are largely text and more like film screenplays, which he read for fun in high school, than the usual storyboards.[1]

In the middle of serializing Hard & Loose (1983–87), Kawaguchi started drawing the eyes of his characters bigger. This was a suggestion by his editor, who told him that emotion is conveyed through the eyes. Before he made this switch, Kawaguchi said he never would have thought he would be able to draw Westerners and set his manga overseas.[1] The artist cited his work in Actor (1984–88) as the basis for his current style.[1] Kawaguchi was a heavy smoker who insisted a cigarette was "indispensable" when drawing. However, after being treated for esophageal cancer in 2019, he quit smoking.[3]

Works

Accolades

He has received the Kodansha Manga Award three times, for Actor in 1987, The Silent Service in 1990, and Zipang in 2002.[4] [5] [6] He has also received the Shogakukan Manga Award twice, for A Spirit of the Sun in 2006 and Kūbo Ibuki in 2018.[7] [8] A Spirit of the Sun also won the 2006 manga award at the Japan Media Arts Festival.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Kaiji Kawaguchi. Urasawa Naoki no Manben. 0. Japanese. NHK Educational TV. November 9, 2014.
  2. Web site: August 8, 2020 . かわぐちかいじさん長男の能楽師・川口晃平、ＶＲ能「攻殻機動隊」に手応え . August 4, 2021 . . Japanese.
  3. Web site: 漫画家・かわぐちかいじ衝撃告白「長期休載の理由は、がんでした」. gendai.ismedia.jp. Kodansha. Japanese. November 7, 2019. August 3, 2021.
  4. Web site: かわぐちかいじ . August 4, 2021 . . Japanese.
  5. Web site: Hahn . Joel . Kodansha Manga Awards . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070816031310/http://www.hahnlibrary.net/comics/awards/kodansha.shtml . August 16, 2007 . August 21, 2007 . Comic Book Awards Almanac.
  6. Web site: ja:過去の受賞者一覧 : 講談社漫画賞 : 講談社｢おもしろくて、ためになる｣出版を . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100725091036/http://www.kodansha.co.jp/award/archive/manga.html . July 25, 2010 . August 21, 2007 . . ja.
  7. Web site: Macdonald . Christopher . January 22, 2006 . 51st Shogakukan Manga Awards . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20090222100318/http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2006-01-22/51st-shogakukan-manga-awards . February 22, 2009 . February 22, 2009 . Anime News Network.
  8. Web site: Ressler. Karen. The Promised Neverland, After the Rain, More Win 63rd Shogakukan Manga Awards. Anime News Network. February 1, 2021. January 22, 2018. July 12, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180712114618/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2018-01-22/the-promised-neverland-after-the-rain-more-win-63rd-shogakukan-manga-awards/.126788. live.
  9. Web site: Macdonald . Christopher . December 16, 2006 . 10th Media Arts Plaza Awards . February 10, 2009 . .

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