Kaunas State Philharmonic Explained

Kaunas State Philharmonic
Native Name:Kauno valstybinė filharmonija
Status:Currently used as philharmonic
Architectural Style:National style, Art Deco, Neoclassicism
Location:Kaunas, Lithuania
Address:E. Ožeškienės st. 12/L. Sapiegos st. 5
Building Type:Philharmonic
Coordinates:54.8989°N 23.9056°W
Cost:2.2 million LTL
Material:Masonry (brick), Ferroconcrete
Groundbreaking Date:1925
Inauguration Date:1928
Renovation Date:2008
Architect:Edmundas Alfonsas Frykas
Website:www.kaunofilharmonija.lt

Kaunas State Philharmonic (Lithuanian: Kauno valstybinė filharmonija) is located in the former Palace of Justice and the Parliament (Lithuanian: Lietuvos Teisingumo ir Seimo rūmai). The building was designed by the engineer and architect Edmund Fryk.[1]

History

The construction of the Palace of Justice and the Parliament began in 1925, in the former temporary capital, in the junction of L. Sapiegos and E. Ožeškienės streets. The construction was completed in 1928.[2] Above the main entrance there was a text in Latin "JUSTITIA EST FUNDAMENTUM REGNORUM" (English: Justice is the foundation of states).[1] The process of the trial of Neumann and Sass was held in the Palace of Justice and the Parliament in 1934–1935.[3]

In 1961, the part of the building and the Great Hall was conveyed to the Department of Kaunas, of LSSR National Philharmonic Society. From 1944 to 1961, the Department of Kaunas did not have the constant hall, the concerts took place in the regions of the country, at various halls of the city, at Kaunas Sports Hall; the concerts in Kaunas were planned by the Lithuanian National Philharmonic Society.

In 2006, under the decision of the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Lithuania, the department of Lithuanian National Philharmonic Society has become the independent concert institution – Kaunas State Philharmonic Society. In the summer of 2005, the reconstruction began, and in 2008, on the 1st of October, the audience was invited to the renovated Kaunas State Philharmonic building.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Lietuvos Teisingumo ir Seimo rūmai (dab. Kauno valstybinė filharmonija). Architektūros ir urbanistikos tyrimų centras. 9 November 2017.
  2. Web site: KAUNAS STATE PHILHARMONIC. Visit.Kaunas.lt. 9 November 2017.
  3. Web site: Javaitytė . Skirmantė . Valstybinių įstaigų kūrimasis Kaune: Teisingumo ministerijos ir Seimo rūmai . Kaunas.kasvyksta.lt . 10 August 2023 . lt . 30 June 2018.