Kauffman's Distillery Covered Bridge Explained
| Bridge Name: | Kauffman's Distillery Covered Bridge |
| Official Name: | Big Chiques #1 Bridge |
| Locale: | Manheim, Pennsylvania, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States |
| Design: | single span, double Burr arch truss |
| Length: | 96feet |
| Builder: | James C. Carpenter |
| Begin: | 1857 |
| Rebuilt: | 1874 |
| Coordinates: | 40.1482°N -76.4098°W |
| Extra: | | Kaufman's Distillery Covered Bridge | | Embed: | yes | | Added: | December 11, 1980 | | Area: | 0.1 acre | | Refnum: | 80003529 |
|
The Kauffman's Distillery Covered Bridge or Sporting Hill Bridge is a covered bridge that spans Chiques Creek in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States. A county-owned and maintained bridge, its official designation is the Big Chiques #1 Bridge.[1] (Chiques Creek was known as Chickies Creek until 2002[2])
The bridge has a single span, wooden, double Burr arch trusses design with the addition of steel hanger rods. The deck is made from oak planks.[1] It is painted red, the traditional color of Lancaster County covered bridges, on both the inside and outside. Both approaches to the bridge are painted in the traditional white color.
The bridge's WGCB Number is 38-36-32. In 1980 it was added to the National Register of Historic Places as structure number 80003529.[3] It is located at 40.1482°N -76.4098°W (40.14817, -76.40983). The bridge is located southwest of Manheim between Rapho and Penn Townships 0.15miles southeast of Pennsylvania Route 772 and 1.4miles west of Pennsylvania Route 72 on Sun Hill Road.[4] [5]
History
Kauffman's Distillery Covered Bridge was originally built in 1857 at a cost of $1,185 by James C. Carpenter. The bridge was named after the Kauffman's Distillery Mill which operated in the late 1800s. In 1874 the bridge was rebuilt by Elias McMellen at a cost of $1,620.[4]
Dimensions
[1]
- Length: 84feet span and 96feet total length[6]
- Width: 13inchesft1inchesin (ftin) clear deck and 15feet total width[6]
- Overhead clearance: 11inchesft6inchesin (ftin)[7]
- Underclearance: 7feet
See also
Notes and References
- Web site: Kauffman's Distillery Covered Bridge . Lancaster County, PA Government Portal . County of Lancaster, Pennsylvania . 2001-10-20 . 2006-07-07 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070927000457/http://www.co.lancaster.pa.us/lanco/cwp/view.asp?a=15&q=257274 . 2007-09-27 . dead.
- Web site: Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey . United States Geological Survey . August 30, 1990. [{{Gnis3|1171772}} Geographic Names Information System Feature Detail Report: Chiques Creek]. 2006-09-05.
- Web site: PENNSYLVANIA - Lancaster County . National Register of Historic Places . 2007-03-20 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303174902/http://www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com/PA/Lancaster/state2.html . 2016-03-03 . dead.
- Web site: Kauffman's Distillery Covered Bridge . Lancaster County Pennsylvania Dutch Country Official Visitors Center . Pennsylvania Dutch Convention & Visitors Bureau . 2006 . 2006-09-30 .
- Web site: Travis, Dale . 38-36-32 . Round Barns & Covered Bridges . 2006-08-08 .
- Web site: McCain, Dr. Roger A. . Sporting Hill Bridge . A Guide to Old Covered Bridges of Southeastern Pennsylvania and nearby areas . 2006-08-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20060907091847/http://william-king.www.drexel.edu/top/bridge/CBSporting.html . 2006-09-07 . dead.
- Web site: Bickel, Hank . Kauffman Bridge . Covered Bridges of the Northeast USA . 2005-06-23 . 2006-08-04 .
