Katrol Formation Explained

Katrol Formation
Type:Geological formation
Age:Kimmeridgian-Tithonian
~
Period:Tithonian
Region:Gujarat
Country: India
Coordinates:23.5°N 70.5°W
Paleocoordinates:-27.4°N 33.3°W
Underlies:Bhuj Formation, Umia Formation
Overlies:Wagad Formation
Area:Kutch[1]

The Katrol Formation is a Mesozoic geologic formation in India. Fossil Dinosaur tracks have been reported from the formation. An indeterminate ophthalmosaurid ichthyosaur is also known from the formation in the Kutch district.[2]

Paleobiota

Mollusca

Molluscs of the Katrol Formation
Genus Species Material Notes
PalaeonuculaP. cuneiformisA Nut Clam.
P. stoliczkai
TrigoniaSp.A Clam.
NuculomaN. wynneiA Nut Clam
BelemnoideaIndeterminate A Belemnitida Cephalopod.
StreblitesS. plicodiscusA Oppeliidae ammonite.
OppeliaO. planaA Oppeliidae ammonite.
O. kachhensis
AspidocerasA. binodiferumA Aspidoceratidae ammonite.
A. iphiceroides
A. monacanthum
TaramellicerasT. trachinotumA Oppeliidae ammonite.
HaplocerasH. deplanatumA Haploceratidae ammonite.
H. propinquum
PachysphinctesP. bathyplocusA Perisphinctidae ammonite.
PerisphinctesP. pottingeriA Perisphinctidae ammonite.
P. torquatus
P. katrolensis
P. sparsiplicatus
P. alterneplicatus
P. euplocus
HarpocerasH. kobelliA Hildoceratidae ammonite.

Insecta

See also

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Katrol Formation, Kutch, India: Varying interactions between eustasy and basin subsidence. ResearchGate. 30 October 2017. en.
  2. Web site: Supriya. Lakshmi. Remarkably Complete 150 Million Year Old Marine Reptile Fossil Found in Gujarat - The Wire. thewire.in.
  3. Dinosaur Fauna from Mesozoic Rocks of Western India- Z.G. Ghevariya and C. Srikarni
  4. BARDET . N . MAZIN . J.-M. . CARIOU . E. . ENAY . R. . KRISHNA . J. . 1991 . Les Plesiosauria du Jurassique supérieur de la province de Kachchh (Inde) . Les Plesiosauria du Jurassique supérieur de la province de Kachchh (Inde) . 313 . 11 . 1343–1347 . 0764-4450.
  5. Prasad. Guntupalli V. R.. Pandey. Dhirendra K.. Alberti. Matthias. Fürsich. Franz T.. Thakkar. Mahesh G.. Chauhan. Gaurav D.. Discovery of the first ichthyosaur from the Jurassic of India: Implications for Gondwanan palaeobiogeography. 5656312. PLOS ONE. 10.1371/journal.pone.0185851. 25 October 2017. 12. 10. e0185851. 29069082. 2017PLoSO..1285851P. free.