| Doliana | |
| Name Local: | Δολιανά |
| Type: | community |
| Caption Skyline: | The primary school, located on the village square. |
| Pop Community: | 723 |
| Population As Of: | 2021 |
| Elevation: | 90 |
| Coordinates: | 37.4308°N 22.6801°W |
| Postal Code: | 220 01 |
| Area Code: | 27550 |
Doliana (Greek, Modern (1453-);: Δολιανά) is a community of the municipality North Kynouria, in eastern Arcadia, Greece. It consists of the villages Kato Doliana, Ano Doliana, Dragouni, Kouvlis, Prosilia and Rouneika.[1] The population of the community is 723 (2021 census). The largest village of the community is Kato Doliana. It serves as the winter residence of the population of Ano Doliana. It is considered a traditional settlement.
Olive oil production is the main source of income for the inhabitants.
The village is situated on the left bank of the river Tanos, on the south slopes of mountain Zavitsa. It is surrounded by an extensive olive trees plantation. The natural caves that have formed due to the erosion of the terrain caused by the flow of the river are of particular interest. They divide the settlement into two neighborhoods. The upper neighborhood is called Palamidi.
The ancient Villa of Herodes Atticus at Eva is the most notable landmark. One can also visit the ancient settlements of Kourmeki and Tsiorovos and the women's Byzantine Monastery of Loukou.
| Year | Settlement | Community | Settlement population chart |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1834 | - | 893[2] | |
| 1861 | - | 1,336[3] | |
| 1870 | - | 1,323 | |
| 1879 | - | 1,682[4] | |
| 1889 | - | 1,577[5] | |
| 1896 | - | 1,649[6] | |
| 1907 | - | 1,627 | |
| 1920 | - | 1,849 | |
| 1928 | - | 1,796 | |
| 1940 | 82 | 1,680 | |
| 1951 | 1,246 | 1,650 | |
| 1961 | 1,081 | 1,497 | |
| 1971 | 1,099 | 1,404 | |
| 1981 | 1,075 | 1,338 | |
| 1991 | 933 | 1,283 | |
| 2001 | 780 | 1,097 | |
| 2011 | 595 | 846 | |
| 2021 | 503 | 723 |