Kathleen Merikangas Explained

Kathleen Ries Merikangas is the Chief of the Genetic Epidemiology Research Branch in the Intramural Research Program at the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) and an adjunct professor of epidemiology at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. She has published more than 300 papers, and is best known for her work in adolescent mental disorders.

Early life and education

Merikangas was born Kathleen Ries to F. William and Dorothy Campbell Ries.[1] Merikangas earned her bachelor's degree summa cum laude in experimental psychology and music from University of Notre Dame in 1973.[2] [3] She received her master's degree from University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, which was sponsored by National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. During this time, she did her clinical training and internship at the Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine. She earned her Ph.D. in chronic disease epidemiology from University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health in 1981, focusing on conducting clinical research on the affective disorders. With the help of Career Development Award from National Institute of Mental Health, Merikangas did her postdoctoral work in population genetics and genetic epidemiology at Yale University School of Medicine.

Career

Merikangas became a faculty member at Yale University School of Medicine, where she did her postdoctoral work. She worked as a Professor of Epidemiology and Public Health, Psychiatry and Psychology and the Director of the Genetic Epidemiology Research Unit in the Department of Epidemiology and Public Health. During her time at Yale, she proposed the genome-wide case-control associations of disorders, and conducted large population studies of mental disorders. The perspectives article titled "The Future of Genetic Studies of Complex Human Diseases" that appeared in journal Science in 1996, which she co-authored with Neil Risch, has been cited more than 3,000 times.[4] She left Yale in 2003.[5]

After joining NIMH after leaving Yale, Merikangas conducted large scale survey-based studies including the first nationally representative study of adolescent mental disorders.[6] [7] Her 2011 study on shyness and social phobia of American teenagers attracted huge media attention.[8] [9] [10] Other areas of focus include eating disorders,[11] bipolar disorder,[12] suicidal behaviors,[13] and substance abuse[14] in adolescents.

Awards and honors

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Dorothy (Campbell) Ries's Obituary . Legacy.com . Pittsburgh . Post-Gazette. 2018-08-20.
  2. News: Kathleen Merikangas, PhD Child Mind Institute. Child Mind Institute. 2018-08-14. en-US.
  3. Web site: NIMH " Principal Investigator: Kathleen R Merikangas, Ph.D. www.nimh.nih.gov. en. 2018-08-08.
  4. Risch. Neil. Merikangas. Kathleen. 1996-09-13. The Future of Genetic Studies of Complex Human Diseases. Science. en. 273. 5281. 1516–1517. 10.1126/science.273.5281.1516. 0036-8075. 8801636. 1996Sci...273.1516R. 5228523.
  5. Web site: Kathleen Ries Merikangas, PhD > 100 Years of Women at YSM Yale School of Medicine. medicine.yale.edu. en. 2018-08-08.
  6. Merikangas. Kathleen Ries. He. Jian-ping. Burstein. Marcy. Swanson. Sonja A.. Avenevoli. Shelli. Cui. Lihong. Benjet. Corina. Georgiades. Katholiki. Swendsen. Joel. October 2010. Lifetime Prevalence of Mental Disorders in US Adolescents: Results from the National Comorbidity Study-Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A). Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 49. 10. 980–989. 10.1016/j.jaac.2010.05.017. 0890-8567. 2946114. 20855043.
  7. News: https://web.archive.org/web/20201129015455/https://psychcentral.com/news/2010/09/29/teens-disproportionately-affected-by-mental-disorders/18922.html . 2020-11-29. Teens Disproportionately Affected by Mental Disorders. Psych Central. Massachusetts. Traci . Pedersen . 2010-09-29. 2018-08-27. en-US.
  8. Burstein. Marcy. Ameli-Grillon. Leila. Merikangas. Kathleen R.. November 2011. Shyness Versus Social Phobia in US Youth. Pediatrics. 128. 5. 917–925. 10.1542/peds.2011-1434. 0031-4005. 3208958. 22007009.
  9. Study: Nearly 1 in 8 Shy Teens May Have Social Phobia. https://web.archive.org/web/20111231214942/http://healthland.time.com/2011/10/17/study-nearly-1-in-8-shy-teens-may-have-social-phobia/ . 2011-12-31 . Time Warner . Harding. Anne. Time . 17 October 2011 . www.health.com . Healthland . 2018-08-23. en-US. 1311479 . 0040-781X.
  10. News: Half of teens shy, but for a few it's more serious. Neergaard. Lauran. 2011-10-18. Boston.com. 2018-08-23.
  11. News: Study: Eating Disorders in Teens Are Common. WebMD. 2018-08-27. en-US.
  12. News: U.S. has highest bipolar rate in 11-nation study. www.health.com. Amanda . Gardner. 2018-08-27. 2011-08-30. cnn.com . https://web.archive.org/web/20110830154505/http://www.cnn.com/2011/HEALTH/03/07/US.highest.bipolar.rates/index.html . en.
  13. News: Most Suicidal Teens Don't Get Professional Help. 2012-10-15. 2018-08-27. https://web.archive.org/web/20121213054502/https://psychcentral.com/news/2012/10/15/most-suicidal-teens-have-not-received-professional-help/46068.html . 2012-12-13 . Psych Central. Massachusetts. Traci . Pedersen . en-US.
  14. News: Increased Risk of Substance Abuse in Adolescents With Mental Disorders. 2016-04-08. Nicole . Ostrow . Haymarket Media . Psychiatry Advisor. https://web.archive.org/web/20160616211713/https://www.psychiatryadvisor.com/addiction/teens-young-adults-with-psychiatric-disorders-at-risk-for-drug-and-alcohol-abuse/article/488658/ . 2016-06-16 . 2018-08-27. en.
  15. Web site: Awards. www.apha.org. 2018-08-08.
  16. Web site: APPA: Awards. www.appassn.org. 2018-08-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20150607012755/http://www.appassn.org/awards.html. 2015-06-07. dead.
  17. Web site: NIMH IRP Outstanding Mentor Award. National Institute of Mental Health . National Institutes of Health . U.S. Department of Health and Human Services . en. 2018-08-14.

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