Kathleen Hawk Sawyer Explained

Office:Director of the Federal Bureau of Prisons
Term Start:August 19, 2019
Term End:February 25, 2020
Deputy:Thomas R. Kane
Predecessor:Hugh Hurwitz (Acting)[1]
Successor:Michael Carvajal[2]
Term Start1:December 4, 1992
Term End1:April 4, 2003
Predecessor1:J. Michael Quinlan[3]
Successor1:Harley G. Lappin
Alma Mater:Wheeling Jesuit College
West Virginia University

Kathleen Hawk Sawyer was the first female director of the United States Federal Bureau of Prisons.[4] She served as director between 1992 and 2003.[5] On August 19, 2019, Attorney General William Barr re-appointed her as director of the Bureau of Prisons. She left this role on February 25, 2020.[6]

Education

Hawk Sawyer is a graduate of Wheeling Jesuit College, where she obtained a bachelor's degree in psychology. She obtained both a master's degree and an Ed.D. in Counseling and Rehabilitation from West Virginia University.

Career

Early career

In 1976, Hawk Sawyer was employed as a psychologist at the Federal Correctional Institution, Morgantown in Morgantown, West Virginia. This employment started her career with the Federal Bureau of Prisons. She was named Chief of Psychology Services at the institution in 1983. Hawk Sawyer started her career in 1976 as a psychologist at the Federal Correctional Facility in Morgantown, West Virginia. She went on to hold positions at various prisons across the United States, including at Sargus Juvenile Detention Center in St. Clairsville, Ohio. While at the Sargus Juvenile Detention Center, she established a psychological counseling program for juveniles and their families. In May 1989, she became the assistant director for the Program Review Division at the Central Office of the Federal Bureau of Prisons.[7] While in that position, she "was responsible for developing and implementing a system of internal controls for all Bureau operations."

Director of the Federal Bureau of Prisons

On December 4, 1992, Hawk Sawyer was appointed the director of the Federal Bureau of Prisons by William Barr, the Attorney General at the time. While director, she focused her efforts on reducing recidivism by giving more opportunities for education and employment to prisoners. She also sought to offer secondary education at every federal institution, and substance abuse programs. Hawk Sawyer retired from the position in 2003.

On August 19, 2019, Barr re-appointed her as director of the Federal Bureau of Prisons as part of a shake-up following the death of Jeffrey Epstein.[6]

Honors

In 1992, she received the Attorney General's Award for Excellence in Management. In 1994, she received the Presidential Rank Award for Meritorious Service. In 1997, President Bill Clinton awarded her with the Presidential Distinguished Executive Award, which is the highest governmental award that is offered to professionals in her line of work. Also in 1997, she received the Surgeon General's Medallion from the Office of the Surgeon General. Hawk Sawyer was awarded with the Association of State Correctional Administrators' Michael Francke Award in 1998. In 2000, she again received the Presidential Rank Award for Meritorious Service. In 2001, Hawk Sawyer was awarded the Edmund Randolph Award for outstanding service in the Department of Justice. She was also awarded the Eastern Kentucky University College of Justice and Safety Distinguished Professional Award in 2003.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Attorney General William P. Barr Appoints New Leadership Team At The Bureau Of Prisons. August 19, 2019. www.justice.gov.
  2. Web site: BOP: New Director Appointed . www.bop.gov.
  3. Web site: BOP: Past Directors. https://web.archive.org/web/20130417100404/http://www.bop.gov/about/history/directors.jsp. dead. April 17, 2013. April 17, 2013.
  4. Web site: No criminal charges in handling of detainees at NYC center . 2011-05-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120323193216/http://articles.cnn.com/2004-05-03/justice/911.detainees.abuse_1_detainee-abuse-criminal-charges-prison-officials?_s=PM:LAW . 2012-03-23 . dead .
  5. Book: Hanbury. Barbara. Brown. John D.. Bosworth. Mary. Encyclopedia of Prisons & Correctional Facilities. 2005. Sage Publications Inc.. Thousand Oaks, California. 9781412952514. 10.4135/9781412952514.
  6. Web site: Bureau of Prisons chief Hugh Hurwitz removed after Jeffrey Epstein's death. Balsamo. Michael. August 19, 2019. Chicago Sun-Times. August 19, 2019 . en.
  7. Web site: 1992 - 2003 Kathleen Hawk Sawyer Sixth Director . Federal Bureau of Prisons. 29 November 2016.