| Kathleen Fowler | |
| Death Place: | Melbourne, Victoria |
| Allegiance: | Australia |
| Branch: | Australian Women's Army Service Women's Royal Australian Army Corps |
| Serviceyears: | 1943–1947 1951–1977 |
| Rank: | Colonel |
| Commands: | Women's Royal Australian Army Corps (1972–77) |
| Battles: | Second World War |
| Awards: | Member of the Order of Australia |
Kathleen May Fowler, (1925 – 17 November 2012)[1] was an Australian military officer. She served as director of the Women's Royal Australian Army Corps and was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia in 1975.[2] She is credited with introducing maternity leave in the Australian army service.[3]