Kathleen Conlan Explained

Kathleen Conlan
Birth Date:30 June 1950
Birth Place:Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Fields:Marine biology
Workplaces:Canadian Museum of Nature
Alma Mater:BSc Queen's University
MSc University of Victoria
PhD Carleton University
Awards:Antarctica Service Medal
Website:Conlan at the Canadian Museum of Nature

Kathleen Elizabeth Conlan (born July 30, 1950) is an Antarctic marine biologist who studies sea floor marine life.[1] She was named one of Canada's greatest explorers by Canadian Geographic.[2]

Early life and education

Conlan was born on June 3, 1950, in Ottawa, Ontario. She completed her undergraduate degree, a Bachelor of Science, at Queen's University in 1972, before undertaking a M.Sc. from the University of Victoria in 1977. Conlan completed her Ph.D. at Carleton University in 1988. The title of her Ph.D. thesis was "Systematics and sexual dimorphism: reclassification of the crustacean amphipod genus Jassa (Corophioidea: Ischyroceridae)."[3]

The inspiration for her to study both the Arctic and the Antarctic came from a pioneer Antarctic marine biologist, Dr. John Oliver, who was one of the early divers in the Antarctic.[4] Conlan met Oliver through a colleague, and was invited to be part of his Antarctic research team in 1991.[5] [6] In return, Conlan invited his research team to begin studies in the Canadian Arctic.[7] As a result, she is still studying ecological processes in both the Arctic and Antarctic, 25 years after they first began polar research.

Career and impact

Conlan is currently a Research Scientist at the Canadian Museum of Nature. Her research focuses on communities of marine life on the sea floor of the Antarctic and Arctic and the impacts of natural or anthropogenic changes. Conlan's research has had significant impact.[8] [9] Her study of long-term benthic changes near McMurdo Station helped change the U.S. Antarctic Program's procedures for sewage discharge in the Antarctic.[10] She also discovered that the B-15 iceberg (the world's largest recorded iceberg) in Antarctica could impact benthic life over 100 km as it blocked access to their main food supply, the annual plankton bloom.[11] This is a far-reaching effect that had not been previously documented.

Conlan is actively involved within the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). She is a Canadian representative on SCAR's Standing Scientific Group on Life Sciences (SSG-LS),[12] and has served as Chief Officer of the SSG-LS from 2008 to 2012[13] and Secretary from 2004 to 2008. Conlan is currently on the selection committee of the prestigious Tinker-Muse Prize for Science and Policy in Antarctica.[13] [14]

Conlan is a long-standing member of the Canadian Committee on Antarctic Research (1998–Present), providing advice and guidance on matters pertaining to Antarctic research and serving as a link between SCAR and the Canadian polar research community.[11] She was Section Head of the Life Sciences-Zoology Program at the Canadian Museum of Nature (2006-2016) and adjunct professor at Carleton University (2004-2013).

Conlan's impact has extended beyond research. She has mentored over 50 students and has given nearly 50 interviews to the media about Antarctica and over 100 popular talks.[15] [16] She has been profiled in four polar exhibits for museums in Canada and the U.S.[17] [18] [19] [20] She has written over 20 scientific papers on the Antarctic and her underwater photographs assist newcomers with identifying Antarctic marine life.[21] She was an educator on the inaugural voyages (2000-2001) of the international Students on Ice program to educate youth about the importance of the Polar Regions.[22] In 2002, Conlan wrote a children's book, titled Under the Ice: A Marine Biologist at Work, published by Kids Can Press.[23]

Awards and honours

Conlan was named as one of Canada's Greatest Explorers in 2015 by Canadian Geographic for her polar research which involved 20 expeditions, 11 of them to Antarctica.[24] [25] [2] She is also the recipient of the Science in Society Children's Book Award from Canadian Science Writers’ Association for "Under the Ice"[26] [27] [7] a book for youth featuring her research experiences in the Arctic and Antarctic.[28]

Conlan received an Antarctica Service Medal (1992) from the US Department of the Navy and the National Science Foundation.[29] She is also a 3-time winner of the R. W. Brock Award for best Canadian Museum of Nature research paper (1998, 2003 and 2006).[7] [30]

She was also nominated twice for the YMCA-YWCA Women of Distinction Award in the Technology Category (1999 and 2001).[31]

Selected works

Notes and References

  1. News: McLeod . Susanna . 10 August 2022 . Canadian Ingenuity: Marine biologist photographs wonders of deep sea life . The Kingston Whig-Standard.
  2. Web site: 5 things diver Kathleen Conlan can't leave home without Toronto Star. thestar.com. 18 December 2015. 2016-06-18.
  3. Web site: Kathleen E. Conlan—Professional Profile. nature.ca. Canadian Museum of Nature. 2016-06-18. 2019-01-15. https://web.archive.org/web/20190115154000/https://nature.ca/en/research-collections/science-experts/kathleen-e-conlan. dead.
  4. Web site: The Benthic Lab in Antarctica MLML 50th Anniversary. anniversary.mlml.calstate.edu. 2016-06-18.
  5. Book: Hildebrand, John. A Northern Front: New and Selected Essays. 2005-01-01. Minnesota Historical Society. 9780873515283. en.
  6. Conlan. Kathleen E.. Kim. Stacy L.. Lenihan. Hunter S.. Oliver. John S.. 2004-07-01. Benthic changes during 10 years of organic enrichment by McMurdo Station, Antarctica. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 49. 1–2. 43–60. 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2004.01.007. 15234873. 2004MarPB..49...43C .
  7. Web site: science.ca : Kathy Conlan. www.science.ca. 2016-06-18.
  8. Web site: Nunatsiaq News. www.nunatsiaqonline.ca. 2016-06-18. https://web.archive.org/web/20161012061527/http://www.nunatsiaqonline.ca/archives/nunavut030124/news/features/30124_02.html. 2016-10-12. dead.
  9. Web site: Upwelling. Sopinka. Natalie. 2014-11-14. Phish Doc. 2016-06-18. 2016-06-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20160623032622/https://phishdoc.com/2014/11/14/upwelling/. dead.
  10. Web site: Educational Videos from the Canadian Museum of Nature. Paquette. Nicole. nature.ca. 2016-06-18. https://web.archive.org/web/20160915055036/http://nature.ca/education/cls/video/indexv_e.cfm. 2016-09-15. dead.
  11. Web site: Canadian Committee on Antarctic Research (CCAR) Canadian Polar Commission. www.polarcom.gc.ca. 2016-06-18. 2016-08-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20160808122924/http://www.polarcom.gc.ca/eng/content/canadian-committee-antarctic-research-ccar. dead.
  12. Web site: Membership. www.scar.org. 2016-06-18.
  13. Web site: Tinker-Muse Prize for Science and Policy in Antarctica. www.museprize.org. 2016-06-18. https://web.archive.org/web/20160805145402/http://museprize.org/selection/current-committee-members.html. 2016-08-05. dead.
  14. Web site: An Exceptional Antarctic Scientist. Conlan. Kathleen. 2015-07-29. Canadian Museum of Nature - Blog. 2016-06-18.
  15. Woolston. Chris. 2015-12-10. Marine biology: Charting sea life. Nature. en. 528. 7581. 295–297. 10.1038/nj7581-295a. 26677466. free.
  16. Web site: Google Search. 2016-06-18.
  17. Web site: Client Validation. www.vanaqua.org. 2016-06-18.
  18. Web site: Arctic Voices International Sales Science North. sciencenorth.ca. 2016-06-18. https://web.archive.org/web/20160628161351/http://www.sciencenorth.ca/internationalsales/index.aspx?id=3894. 2016-06-28. dead.
  19. Web site: Extraordinary Arctic Canadian Museum of Nature. nature.ca. 2016-06-18.
  20. Web site: Travelling Exhibition: Canada's Waterscapes Canadian Museum of Nature. nature.ca. 2016-06-18.
  21. Web site: Underwater Field Guide to Ross Island & McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. www.peterbrueggeman.com. 2016-06-18.
  22. Web site: About Us - Students on Ice. Students on Ice. en-US. 2016-06-18. 2016-05-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20160519010210/http://studentsonice.com/about-us/. dead.
  23. Book: Conlan, Kathy . Under the Ice: A Marine Biologist at Work . . 2002 . 978-1553370017.
  24. Web site: Kathleen Conlan - Canada's Greatest Explorers - Canadian Geographic. Canadian Geographic. en. 2016-06-18.
  25. Web site: Canada's greatest modern women explorers. Canadian Geographic. 2016-06-18. https://web.archive.org/web/20160319023816/http://www.canadiangeographic.ca/blog/posting.asp?ID=1811. 2016-03-19. dead.
  26. Book: Under the Ice: A Marine Biologist at Work. Conlan. Kathy. Nature. Canadian Museum of. 2004-08-01. Kids Can Press. 9781553370604. Toronto. English.
  27. Web site: 2002 Science in Society Book Award Recipient: Kathy Conlan - Canadian Children's Book Centre. Canadian Children's Book Centre. en-US. 2016-06-18.
  28. Web site: Under the Ice. Goodreads. 2016-06-18.
  29. Web site: About Kathy Conlan. KATHLEEN e. CONLAN. 2016-06-18.
  30. Web site: Canadian Scientist. Gurneet Saini's E-portfolio. 2016-06-18.
  31. Web site: science.ca : Kathy Conlan. www.science.ca. 2019-03-07.

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