Katherine Lemos Explained

Katherine Andrea Lemos
Office:Chairman of the U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board
President:Donald Trump
Joe Biden
Term Start:April 2020
Term End:July 22, 2022
Predecessor:Vanessa Allen Sutherland
Kristen Kulinowski (acting)[1]
Successor:Steve Owens (acting)
Birth Date:1967–1968
Citizenship:United States
Spouse:Carlos Lemos[2]
Alma Mater:Belmont University (B.B.A., 1988)
California Lutheran University (M.S., 1992)
University of Iowa (Ph.D., 2002)

Katherine Andrea Lemos is an American safety professional and the former chairperson and CEO of the U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board (CSB).

Early life

Katherine Lemos was born to John Curtis and Laura Curtis. Her father was a United States Air Force and Air National Guard pilot and a commercial airline pilot. Lemos started flight lessons at the age of fourteen, at which time her father required her to read National Transportation Safety Board publications to learn about aviation safety and accidents.

Lemos earned a B.B.A. in business management from Belmont University, a M.S. in behavioral counseling from California Lutheran University, and a Ph.D. in social psychology from University of Iowa.[3] [4] She also worked as a postdoctoral researcher at University of Iowa Operator Performance Laboratory and as a NASA Faculty Fellow at Langley Research Center.[5]

Lemos is a pilot and certified flight instructor.[4]

Career

Prior to her appointment to CSB, Lemos worked at Northrop Grumman from 2014 to 2020, serving as the company's director of autonomy and director of programs for the aerospace sector.[6] She had previously worked as a technical leader and program manager for aviation safety at the Federal Aviation Administration and as an accident investigator and later Special Assistant to Vice Chairman of the Board of the National Transportation Safety Board.[7] [8] She had also held academic positions at University of Maryland and Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica.[9]

Lemos has specialized in system safety, accident investigation, and human factors.[4] At the time she was nominated to CSB, she had no experience in chemical manufacturing or refinery operations, fields which fall under the purview of CSB investigation.[4]

Chemical Safety Board

Katherine Lemos was nominated by President Donald Trump to be a member of CSB on June 13, 2019.[10] On July 22, she was nominated by President Trump to serve concurrent five-year appointments as chairperson and CEO of CSB.[11] [12] At the time, the CSB's five-seat board had only three members,[13] one of whom would leave in December 2019. The problem of vacancies in the CSB board was noted by a May 2019 Environmental Protection Agency Office of Inspector General report to be detrimental to CSB's ability to function effectively.[13] A hearing on her nomination was held by the United States Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works in September 2019. Lemos received bipartisan support from committee members during her nomination.[4]

Her appointment was confirmed by the Senate by unanimous consent on March 23, 2020.[12] [14] Senator John Barrasso said "it was critical the Senate confirm Dr. Lemos to provide a working quorum to the board";[15] at the time of Lemos's confirmation, the CSB board had only one member, Kristen Kulinowski,[16] [6] and only eight investigators.[17] She began her tenure on April 23, 2020.

Four days after Lemos's term began, Kulinowski announced that she would resign from CSB on May 1, ending the CSB's brief quorum.[18] At this time, CSB had ten unfilled investigator positions.[19] Thereafter, Lemos declared that she can operate as a "quorum of one", citing a legal opinion from the CSB general counsel allowing her to unilaterally run the CSB.[20] A July 2020 Environmental Protection Agency Office of Inspector General report concluded that it remained an open question whether a single CSB board member may constitute a quorum, as doing so would impair the segregation of duties mandated by the Government Accountability Office.[20]

In May 2021, Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility criticized Lemos for accruing $33,000 in travel expenses and $20,000 in office renovations, and for hiring a senior advisor from Northrop Grumman for an undisclosed salary.[21]

In a September 2021 hearing before the United States House Energy Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations, Lemos testified that the CSB is "on an upward trend".[22] [23] She said that she intended to expand the staff of CSB to 61 people by September 2023.[17]

In September 2021, the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works approved the nominations of three new board members of CSB.,[22] and in December 2021, two of the three nominees were confirmed.

Lemos submitted her letter of resignation to the White House in June 2022, citing shifting priorities of the board. Her resignation became effective on July 22, 2022.[24]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Statement from Board Member Dr. Kristen Kulinowski as Senate Confirms Dr. Katherine Lemos to Chair of the Chemical Safety Board - General News - News CSB. 2021-12-29. www.csb.gov. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229231033/https://www.csb.gov/statement-from-board-member-dr-kristen-kulinowski-as-senate-confirms-dr-katherine-lemos-to-chair-of-the-chemical-safety-board-/. live.
  2. Web site: S.Hrg. 116-95 — HEARING ON THE NOMINATIONS OF AURELIA SKIPWITH TO BE DIRECTOR OF THE U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE AND KATHERINE LEMOS TO BE MEMBER AND CHAIRPERSON OF THE CHEMICAL SAFETY AND HAZARD INVESTIGATION BOARD. 2021-12-29. www.congress.gov. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229204906/https://www.congress.gov/event/116th-congress/senate-event/LC64637/text. live.
  3. Web site: Chairperson Dr. Lemos - CSB Board Members CSB. 2021-12-29. www.csb.gov. 2021-12-28. https://web.archive.org/web/20211228222858/https://www.csb.gov/about-us/board-memberschairperson-dr-lemos-/. live.
  4. Web site: Johnson. Jeff. September 12, 2019. CSB nominee Katherine Lemos sails through confirmation hearing. live. 2021-12-29. cen.acs.org. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229231034/https://cen.acs.org/biological-chemistry/toxicology/CSB-nominee-Katherine-Lemos-sails/97/i36.
  5. Web site: OPL Team Technology Institute Iowa Technology Institute - The University of Iowa. 2021-12-29. iti.uiowa.edu. en. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229230140/https://iti.uiowa.edu/our-research/centers/operator-performance-laboratory/opl-team. live.
  6. Web site: Senate Confirms New CSB Chairperson Katherine Lemos. 2021-12-29. AIHA. en. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229231037/https://www.aiha.org/news/senate-confirms-new-csb-chairperson-katherine-lemos. live.
  7. Web site: 2020-09-15. Katherine Lemos. 2021-12-29. www.aiche.org. en. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229230141/https://www.aiche.org/community/bio/katherine-lemos. live.
  8. Web site: Statement from Dr. Lemos, New Chairperson and CEO of the U.S. CSB. 2021-12-29. inspectioneering.com. en. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229230140/https://inspectioneering.com/news/2020-04-23/9175/statement-from-dr-katherine-lemos-new-chairperson-and-ceo-of-the-us-chemical. live.
  9. Web site: November 2013. Biography – Dra. Katherine Andrea Lemos. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140809014150/http://www.aer.ita.br/sites/default/files/file/lemos_biography_ita_11_2013.pdf. August 9, 2014. Tecnológico de Aeronáutica.
  10. Web site: President Donald J. Trump Announces Intent to Nominate Personnel to Key Administration Posts – The White House. 2021-12-29. trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov. 2022-09-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20220909210815/https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/presidential-actions/president-donald-j-trump-announces-intent-nominate-personnel-key-administration-posts-74/. live.
  11. Web site: Three Nominations Sent to the Senate – The White House. 2021-12-29. trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov. 2021-05-14. https://web.archive.org/web/20210514141115/https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/presidential-actions/three-nominations-sent-senate-6/. live.
  12. Web site: 2020-03-27. Senate Confirms Katherine Lemos to Head Chemical Safety Board. 2021-12-29. Transport Topics. en. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229231044/https://www.ttnews.com/articles/senate-confirms-katherine-lemos-head-chemical-safety-board. live.
  13. Web site: Trump to nominate Lemos to short-staffed Chemical Safety Board. 2021-12-29. www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com. en. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229231032/https://www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com/articles/18613-trump-to-nominate-lemos-to-short-staffed-chemical-safety-board. live.
  14. Web site: 2020-03-23. PN971 - Nomination of Katherine Andrea Lemos for Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board, 116th Congress (2019-2020). 2021-12-29. www.congress.gov. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229231039/https://www.congress.gov/nomination/116th-congress/971. live.
  15. Web site: Senate Confirms Katherine Lemos to Chair Chemical Safety Board. 2021-12-29. U.S. Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works. en. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229231035/https://www.epw.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/2020/3/senate-confirms-katherine-lemos-to-chair-chemical-safety-board. live.
  16. Web site: Senate confirms Katherine Lemos as CSB chair. 2021-12-29. www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com. en. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229231035/https://www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com/articles/19610-senate-confirms-katherine-lemos-as-csb-chair. live.
  17. Web site: Johnson. Jeff. October 6, 2021. Chemical Safety Board head quizzed by skeptical US Congress members. live. 2021-12-29. cen.acs.org. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229230131/https://cen.acs.org/safety/industrial-safety/Chemical-Safety-Board-head-quizzed/99/i37.
  18. Web site: Chemical Safety Board Member's Departure Ends Short-Lived Quorum. 2021-12-29. news.bloomberglaw.com. en. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229230132/https://news.bloomberglaw.com/safety/chemical-safety-board-members-departure-ends-short-lived-quorum. live.
  19. Web site: Johnson. Jeff. May 4, 2020. US Chemical Safety Board remains short-staffed. live. 2021-12-29. cen.acs.org. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229231032/https://cen.acs.org/safety/industrial-safety/US-Chemical-Safety-Board-remains/98/web/2020/05.
  20. Web site: Safety Agency Trump Wants Shut Moves Ahead with 'Quorum of One'. 2021-12-29. news.bloomberglaw.com. en. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229230131/https://news.bloomberglaw.com/environment-and-energy/safety-agency-trump-wants-shut-moves-ahead-with-quorum-of-one. live.
  21. Web site: 2021-05-11. Chemical Safety Board Chair's Spending Spree – On Herself. 2021-12-29. PEER.org. en-US. 2022-09-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20220909210816/https://peer.org/chemical-safety-board-chairs-spending-spree-on-herself/. live.
  22. Web site: 'We're on an upward trend,' Chemical Safety Board chair tells House subcommittee. 2021-12-29. www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com. en. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229230131/https://www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com/articles/21798-were-on-an-upward-trend-chemical-safety-board-chair-tells-house-subcommittee. live.
  23. Web site: 2021-09-29. Hearing on "Protecting Communities from Industrial Accidents: Revitalizing the Chemical Safety Board". 2021-12-29. Democrats, Energy and Commerce Committee. en. 2021-12-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20211229230149/https://energycommerce.house.gov/committee-activity/hearings/hearing-on-protecting-communities-from-industrial-accidents-revitalizing. live.
  24. Web site: US Chemical Safety Board Chair Resigns Citing Lost Confidence . Ari . Natter . 2022-06-11 . Bloomberg . 2022-07-24 .

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