Katanobacteria Explained
Katanobacteria is a bacterial phylum formerly known as WWE3. It has candidate status, meaning there are no cultured representatives, and is a member of the Candidate Phyla Radiation (CPR).
The Katanobacteria phylum was first proposed in 2008 following the analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences from a mesophilic anaerobic digester.[1] The name "Katanobacteria" comes from the Hebrew word "katan", which translates to "small".[2] This is presumably a nod to the small cell size and/or genome size of members of this phylum (and most members of the CPR).
Notes and References
- Guermazi. Sonda. Daegelen. Patrick. Dauga. Catherine. Rivière. Delphine. Bouchez. Théodore. Godon. Jean Jacques. Gyapay. Gábor. Sghir. Abdelghani. Pelletier. Eric. Weissenbach. Jean. Le Paslier. Denis. August 2008. Discovery and characterization of a new bacterial candidate division by an anaerobic sludge digester metagenomic approach. Environmental Microbiology. 10. 8. 2111–2123. 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2008.01632.x. 1462-2920. 2702496. 18459975.
- Hug. Laura A.. Baker. Brett J.. Anantharaman. Karthik. Brown. Christopher T.. Probst. Alexander J.. Castelle. Cindy J.. Butterfield. Cristina N.. Hernsdorf. Alex W.. Amano. Yuki. Ise. Kotaro. Suzuki. Yohey. 2016-04-11. A new view of the tree of life. Nature Microbiology. en. 1. 5. 16048. 10.1038/nmicrobiol.2016.48. 27572647. 2058-5276. free.