Kata'ib Jund al-Imam explained

Kata'ib Jund al-Imam
Native Name:كتائب جند الإمام
Native Name Lang:ar
Leader:Ahmed al-Asadi[1]
Active:1991-Present
Ideology:
Partof:Popular Mobilization Forces
Allies:State allies

Non-State allies

Battles:

Kata'ib Jund al-Imam is an Iraqi Shia militant organization and is the sixth Popular Mobilization Forces brigade.[4]

History

The group was originally formed as a militia during the 1991 Iraqi uprisings with help from Iran.[5] The group came back to prominence after re-grouping in Iraq to fight against the Islamic State, one of the main motives for the re-grouping was the Camp Speicher massacre.[6]

In 2014, it participated in the liberation of Jurf Al Sakhar in helping take back control of the area from the Islamic State.[7]

In 2017, the group, along with six other groups, formed the Popular Mobilization Forces as an alliance group.[8]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2015 . Kata'ib Jund al-Imam . subscription . 2023-10-09 . TRAC.
  2. Book: Üngör, Ugur Ümit . Paramilitarism: Mass Violence in the Shadow of the State . 2020-07-03 . Oxford University Press . 978-0-19-255899-2 . en.
  3. Bahrain: Proliferating Proxy Networks . Smyth . Phillip . Michetti . Tim . 2017 . Atlantic Council . 26–29 . Daniels . Owen.
  4. Web site: Hummel . Kristina . 2019-08-08 . Iran’s Expanding Militia Army in Iraq: The New Special Groups . 2023-10-10 . Combating Terrorism Center at West Point . en-US.
  5. Al-Marashi . Ibrahim . 2023-02-01 . Iraq’s popular mobilisation units: intra-sectarian rivalry and Arab Shi’a mobilisation from the 2003 invasion to Covid-19 pandemic . International Politics . en . 60 . 1 . 194–213 . 10.1057/s41311-021-00321-4 . 1740-3898 . 8196280.
  6. News: Bradley . Matt . Barnes . Julian E. . 2015-04-02 . New Iraq Militias Take a Lead in Tikrit Fight . en-US . . subscription . 2023-10-10 . 0099-9660.
  7. Web site: 2023-08-12 . Sept. 10 deadline set for Iraqi IDPs to return home . 2023-10-09 . Kurdistan 24.
  8. Web site: Iran-Backed Iraqi Paramilitary Forces Form New Alliance to Contest Parliamentary Elections . 2023-10-10 . Middle East Institute . en.