Kashmir Solidarity Day Explained
Holiday Name: | Kashmir Solidarity Day |
Type: | National holiday |
Observedby: | Pakistan |
Date: | 5 February |
Scheduling: | same day each year |
Duration: | 1 day |
Frequency: | Annual |
Relatedto: | Kashmir conflict |
Firsttime: | 1990 |
Startedby: | Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan |
Kashmir Solidarity Day (Urdu: {{URDU|یوم یکجہتی کشمیر) or Kashmir Day is a national holiday observed in Pakistan on 5 February annually. It is observed to show Pakistan's support and unity with the people of Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir and Kashmiri separatists' efforts to secede from the Indian Republic, and to pay homage to the Kashmiris who have died in the conflict.[1] [2] Solidarity rallies are held in the Pakistani-administered territory of Azad Jammu and Kashmir,[3] Pakistan and by Mirpuri Kashmiris in the United Kingdom.
Kashmir Day was first proposed by Qazi Hussain Ahmad of the Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan in 1990, and supported by Nawaz Sharif. The current commemoration was started by the Pakistani minister for Kashmir Affairs and Northern Areas in 2004.[4]
History
Kashmir Day was first proposed by Qazi Hussain Ahmad of the Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan in 1990.[5] In 1991, the then-Prime Minister of Pakistan Nawaz Sharif called for a "Kashmir Solidarity Day Strike".[6] Sharif had come to power with the help of the Jamaat in the previous year, and the 1991 event was also a Jamaat affair.[7]
The current 'Kashmir Solidarity Day' was started by the Pakistani minister for Kashmir Affairs and Northern Areas in 2004.[8]
In 2021, the New York State Assembly passed a resolution calling on the Governor of New York to recognize the day as Kashmir American Day. According to the resolution, the day is meant to recognize New York's Kashmiri community and to "champion human rights including the freedom of religion".[9] [10] [11]
In 2022, the Pakistani franchises of international companies such as Hyundai and Kia Motors, Suzuki Motors, Toyota, KFC and Pizza Hut issued advertisements in favour of Kashmiris 'right to freedom'. The Indian franchises of these companies apologised for the partisan nature of the acts and said that their parent company's brand names were used without authorisation.[12] [13] [14]
See also
External links
Notes and References
- News: Pakistan to observe Kashmir Solidarity Day today . The Hindu . 5 February 2007 . https://web.archive.org/web/20081001184921/http://www.hindu.com/2007/02/05/stories/2007020503731300.htm . 1 October 2008 . dead .
- News: Kashmir Day being observed today . The News International . 5 February 2008.
- News: Pakistan expresses 'unshakable' support for Kashmiris on Solidarity Day . Dawn . 2021-02-05 .
- https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/184157-What-does-Kashmir-Solidarity-Day-mean What does Kashmir Solidarity Day mean?
- News: Karachi stands with Kashmir in solidarity . 2018-02-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180211071649/https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/277511-karachi-stands-with-kashmir-in-solidarity . 11 February 2018 . live .
- Book: Henne . Peter . Islamic Politics, Muslim States, and Counterterrorism Tensions . 2017 . Cambridge University Press . 9781107143227 . 89 .
- https://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6aaa842.html Information on Jamaat-i Islami or Jammat Islami, its activities, membership, policies, and connections to military groups, other sixes countries, terrorist groups, etc.
- https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/184157-What-does-Kashmir-Solidarity-Day-mean What does Kashmir Solidarity Day mean?
- News: New York State Assembly resolution calls for recognition of Kashmir American Day . The Hindu . 6 February 2021 . Sriram . Lakshman .
- News: New York Assembly passes Kashmir resolution; India calls out attempts to misrepresent J-K's rich mosaic . Tribune India . 7 February 2021 .
- News: Pakistan hails New York Assembly resolution marking Feb 5 as 'Kashmir-American Day' . Dawn . 6 February 2021 . Naveed . Siddiqui .
- Gautam Mukherjee, Hijab hypocrisy: Seeking religious concessions for women in secular institutions, but keeping mum on access to mosques, Firstpost, 11 February 2022.
- https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/trends/story/now-kia-dominos-apologise-on-posts-about-kashmir-from-pak-handles-321904-2022-02-08 Now, Kia, Dominos apologise on posts about Kashmir from Pak handles
- https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/2/12/hindu-groups-protest-in-india-over-kashmir-tweet-by-several-mncs India: Hindu groups force shut KFC, KIA stores over Kashmir tweet