Kartu | |
Also Known As: | Kardu |
Region: | Western Australia |
Familycolor: | Australian |
Fam1: | Pama–Nyungan |
Fam2: | Southwest |
Glotto: | kart1249 |
Glottorefname: | Kartu–Nhanda |
Map: | Kartu languages.png |
Mapcaption: | Kartu languages (green) among other Pama–Nyungan (tan). Wajarri is the southern and interior group. |
Child1: | Yinggarda |
Child2: | Malgana |
Child3: | Nhanda–Nhanhagardi? |
Child4: | Wajarri |
Child5: | Badimaya |
Child6: | Thaagurda† |
The Kartu languages are a group of Indigenous Australian languages spoken in the Murchison and Gascoyne regions of Western Australia. They are thought to be closely related and to form a low-level genealogical group.
The languages usually considered to be members of the Kartu group are, from north to south:
The inclusion of Nhanda is dubious. It was excluded in Bowern & Koch (2004),[1] but retained in Bowern (2011).[2] Thaagurda was apparently also a Kartu language.
The name kartu comes from the word for 'man' in one of the languages. In some earlier work the word 'kardu' was spelled.
The Kartu languages form a branch of the Pama–Nyungan family.[2]