Birth Name: | Karla Marie Gray |
Birth Date: | 10 May 1947 |
Birth Place: | Escanaba, Michigan, U.S. |
Death Place: | Helena, Montana, U.S. |
Office: | Chief Justice of the Montana Supreme Court |
Term Start: | 2001 |
Term End: | 2008 |
Predecessor: | Jean A. Turnage |
Successor: | Mike McGrath |
Office1: | Associate Justice of the Montana Supreme Court |
Appointer1: | Stan Stephens |
Term Start1: | 1991 |
Term End1: | 2000 |
Predecessor1: | Diane Barz |
Successor1: | James A. Rice |
Karla Marie Gray (May 10, 1947 – February 19, 2017) was an American attorney and judge who served as the chief justice of the Montana Supreme Court; she was the first woman to serve as Chief Justice and to be elected to the Montana Supreme Court.[1] [2]
Gray was born in Escanaba, Michigan.[3] She attended Western Michigan University in Kalamazoo from 1965 to 1970, earning a B.A. and an M.A. in African history. She then moved to California, working as a clerk matron at the Mountain View Police Department.
She received a J.D. in 1976 from Hastings College of the Law in San Francisco, where she was an editor of the Hastings Law Journal. After law school, she moved to Butte, Montana, where she served as a law clerk for Senior United States District Court Judge William Daniel Murray.
After her clerkship ended in 1977, Gray practiced law as in-house corporate counsel for Atlantic Richfield and the Montana Power Company as well as in a solo practice. During the 1980s, she was a lobbyist at the Montana Legislature, representing the Montana Trial Lawyers Association, Montana Power Company and related interests.
Governor Stan Stephens appointed Gray as an associate justice of the Montana Supreme Court in 1991, following the resignation of Diane Barz. Barz had been the first woman to serve on the court; Gray then became the second. Gray won election as an associate justice in 1992 and again in 1998. She subsequently became the first woman to be elected Chief Justice in 2000, defeating fellow sitting Justice Terry N. Trieweiler by 8,800 votes out of approximately 387,000 cast. Justice Gray retired from the bench in 2008.[4] [5] [6]
Gray helped found the national Self Represented Litigants Network as well as co-authoring the nationwide judges’ manual on Self-Represented Litigants.
In 1992 Gray was named one of three distinguished alumni from Western Michigan University.[7]
The State Bar of Montana established the annual Karla M. Gray Award. It is given by the Supreme Court's Access to Justice Commission to a judge who has advanced access to Montana's courts.[8]
Gray and Myron Currie married in Butte in 1979 and remained married until her death in Helena, Montana, on February 19, 2017. The cause of death was cancer. She was 69.
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