Karl-August von Reisach explained

Type:cardinal
Honorific-Prefix:His Eminence
Karl-August von Reisach
Cardinal, Archbishop of Munich and Freising
Archdiocese:Munich and Freising
See:Munich and Freising
Appointed:12 July 1841 (Coadjutor)
Term Start:25 January 1847
Term End:19 June 1856
Predecessor:Lothar Anselm von Gebsattel
Successor:Gregor von Scherr
Ordination:10 August 1828
Consecration:17 July 1836
Consecrated By:Pope Gregory XVI
Cardinal:17 December 1855
Created Cardinal By:Pope Pius IX
Rank:Cardinal-Bishop
Birth Date:6 July 1800
Birth Place:Roth
Religion:Roman Catholic
Partner:-->
Previous Post:Bishop of Eichstätt (1836–1841)
Coat Of Arms:COA cardinal DE Reisach Karl August.png

Karl-August Graf von Reisach (7 July 1800, in Roth, Bavaria22 December 1869, in the Redemptorist monastery of Contamine, France)[1] was a German Catholic theologian, Cardinal and the Archbishop of Munich and Freising.[2]

Education

On the completion of his secular studies in Neuburg an der Donau, he studied philosophy at Munich (1816), and jurisprudence at Heidelberg, Göttingen, and Landshut, securing (1821) the Degree of Doctor Juris Utriusque. Devoting himself a little later to the study of theology, he received minor orders at Innsbruck in 1824, was ordained in 1828 after philosophical and theological studies in the German College at Rome, and in the following year graduated Doctor of Theology.[3]

Service in Rome

Pope Pius VII appointed him rector of studies at the Sacred Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith, an office which brought him into close relations with its prefect, Cardinal-Priest Bartolomeo Cappellari, who later became Pope Gregory XVI.

Urged to devote special attention to the affairs of the Catholic Church in Germany, he attacked the current anti-ecclesiastical views and tendencies, especially with regard to mixed marriages, in his work Was haben wir von den Reformatoren und Stimmführen des katholischen Deutschland unserer Tage zu halten?, which appeared at Mainz in 1835 under the pseudonym Athanasius Sincerus Philalethes.

Return to Germany

In 1836 he became Bishop of Eichstätt (Bavaria) and, by the foundation of the boys' seminary (1838) and the erection of the lyceum (1843), rendered the greatest services to the ecclesiastical life of the diocese. As delegate of the pope and the Kings of Prussia and Bavaria, he mediated in the Prussian ecclesiastical dispute, and the rapid settlement of the Cologne muddle (Kölner Wirren - see Clemens August von Droste-Vischering) was due primarily to him.

Vatican service

In recognition of his services, he was named Coadjutor in 1841, and Archbishop of Munich-Freising in 1847 . His zeal on behalf of the Church having rendered him unpleasing to the Government, he was, at the request of King Maximilian II of Bavaria, summoned to Rome by Pope Pius IX as Cardinal-Priest, with the title of St. Anastasia.[4]

He conducted the concordat negotiations with Württemberg and Baden and took a prominent part in the preparations for the council.

Reisach was also appointed to the following positions:

1867

1868

1869

Notes and References

  1. http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dmunc.html Catholic Hierarchy - Karl August von Reisach
  2. Katholik, I (Mainz, 1870), 129 sqq.
  3. Molitor, Cardinal Reisach (Wurzburg, 1874)
  4. Allgem. deutsche Biogr., XXVIII (Leipzig, 1889), 114