Karak Sanjak Explained

Conventional Long Name:Mutasarrifate of Karak
Kerek Mutasarrıflığı
Common Name:Mutasarrifate of Karak
Subdivision:Mutasarrifate
Nation:the Ottoman Empire
Year Start:1895
Event End:Armistice of Mudros
Year End:1918
Image Map Caption:Mutasarrifate of Karak in 1914
Border P1:border
S1:Occupied Enemy Territory Administration
Border S2:no
Capital:Karak
Today:Jordan

The Mutasarrifate of Karak (Turkish: Kerek Mutasarrıflığı), also known as the Sanjak of Karak, was an Ottoman district with special administrative status established in 1895, located in modern-day Jordan. The city of Karak was the district's capital. It had a population of 72,562 in 1914.[1]

History

In May 1892, a proposal was made for a regional government centered in Ma'an (previously known as Sanjak of Ma'an founded in 1579 as part of Eyalet of Damascus) which was approved in August.[2] In mid-1895, the centre of this mutasarrifiyya was moved to Karak, marking the southernmost extent of Ottoman rule in the vilayet of Syria.[2]

Subdistricts

The Mutasarrifate of Karak was made up of four districts (kazas):[3]

References

31.1833°N 35.7°W

Notes and References

  1. Book: Karpat, K.H. . Ottoman population, 1830-1914: demographic and social characteristics . University of Wisconsin Pres . Madison, Wis . 1985 .
  2. Book: Rogan, Eugene L.. Frontiers of the State in the Late Ottoman Empire: Transjordan, 1850–1921. 2013-06-10. 2002-04-11. Cambridge University Press. 978-0-521-89223-0. 52–55.
  3. Web site: Suriye Vilayeti. tr. 8 October 2009. 8 December 2017.