Karaikkudi Junction railway station explained

Karaikkudi Junction
Type: Indian Railways station
Style:Indian Railways
Address:Ariyakudi Road, Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu
Country:India
Coordinates:10.0678°N 78.7924°W
Line:ThiruvarurKaraikudi, TiruchirappalliKaraikudi, Karaikudi-Manamadurai
Connections:Taxi, Auto rickshaw, town buses are available
Structure:A–grade, Category NSG4
Platform:5
Tracks:8
Parking:Yes
Bicycle:Yes
Opened:1 July 1930
Electrified:Yes
Owned:Indian Railways
Operator:Southern Railway zone
Zone:Indian Railways
Status:Functioning
Passengers:711,396 (per year)
1,949 (per day)
Pass Year:2022–23
Map Type:India Tamil Nadu
Map Dot Label:Karaikkudi railway station
Map Size:300
Map State:collapsed
Mapframe:yes
Mapframe-Caption:Interactive map

Karaikkudi Junction (station code: KKDI) is an NSG–4 category railway station located in Karaikudi in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the principle rail-head in the city that serves it's metropolitan area, falling under the jurisdiction of Madurai railway division of Southern Railway zone.[1] [2] It the major junction of the Chettinad region and the surrounding areas of Sivaganga district.[3] It is one of the 73 stations in Tamil Nadu to be named for upgradation under Amrit Bharat Station Scheme of Indian Railways [4] . Along with this main junction, Karaikudi City has the following Suburban Stations around the city.

History

Karaikudi station was constructed as a part of Pudukkottai–Sivaganga railway line during the 1930s.[5] Initially during its older days this station acted as an ordinary railway station when the Tiruturaipundi Aranthangi line was extended to Karaikudi, it became a junction railway station. It became as a junction by connecting all the three terminal lines they are Manamadurai Sivagangai Railway line, Trichinopoly Pudukkottai Railway line and Tiruturaipundi Aranthangi Railway line. Being a junction station, three rail lines emerge from the station, one towards Tiruchirappalli Junction, another to Thiruthuraipoondi junction and the third and final one Manamadurai Junction.

Overview

Being a Junction station, three rail lines emerge from the station, one towards,[6] another to Manamadurai Junction[7] and the third and final one towards Thiruthuraipoondi Junction.[8] [9] [10]

Administration

It is a major as well as an important passing station present on the TiruchirappalliManamadurai railway line.[8] [11] It also operates an inland container depot (railway goods shed) at Chettinad railway station.[12] It houses offices of ADEN, JE(P.way) and SSE TRD at Karaikkudi for regular train operations.

Performance and earnings

For the FY 2022–23, the annual earnings of the station was and daily earnings was . For the same financial year, the annual passenger count was 711,396 and daily count was 1,949. While, the footfall per day was recorded as 3,975.

Services

Karaikudi is well connected with the capital city Chennai. Most of the trains bound to Chennai, Manamadurai, Rameswaram and Kanyakumari from Tiruchirappalli pass through this station, with every train having a stoppage here for a minimum of 5–10 minutes.[8]

New rail line proposal

Below projects are surveyed and waiting for funds since long time.[13]

1. Madurai–Melur–Tirupattur–Karaikudi new BG line: Reconnaissance Engineering cum Traffic Survey for a new BG line between Karaikkudi and Madurai via Melur and Thirupattur (85.70 km) was conducted and Survey Report was sent to Railway Board on 27.11.2014. This project was shelved by Railway Board.[14]

2. Karaikudi-Natham-Dindigul new BG line: Reconnaissance Engineering cum Traffic Survey for a new BG line between Karaikkudi and Dindigul via Thirupattur and Natham (105.60 km) was conducted and Survey Report was sent to Railway Board on 06.07.2015. This project was shelved by Railway Board.[15]

3. Karaikudi-Devakottai-Ramanathapuram-Tuticorin new BG line: Reconnaissance Engineering cum Traffic Survey for a new BG line between Karaikkudi and Tuticorin via Devakkottai and Ramanathapuram (214.81 km) was conducted and Survey Report was sent to Railway Board on 30.08.2011. This project was shelved by Railway Board.[16]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: SOUTHERN RAILWAY LIST OF STATIONS AS ON 01.04.2023 (CATEGORY- WISE) . Portal of Indian Railways . Centre For Railway Information Systems . 28 March 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240323095403/https://sr.indianrailways.gov.in/cris//uploads/files/1686913242750-SR%20-LIST%20OF%20STATIONS-2023.pdf . 23 March 2024 . 4 . 1 April 2023.
  2. Web site: Madurai Division System Map. Southern Railway. 14 May 2017.
  3. Web site: Annual Originating Passengers & Earnings for the year 2022-23 . Portal of Indian Railways . Centre For Railway Information Systems . 6 April 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240405104303/https://sr.indianrailways.gov.in/cris//uploads/files/1707457097521-Originating%202022-23.pdf . 5 April 2024 . 1.
  4. News: AMRIT BHARAT STATIONS . 6 April 2024 . Press Information Bureau . 10 Feb 2023 . New Delhi.
  5. Web site: Imperial gazette of India 1909.
  6. News: Broad gauge line inauguration today. 27 May 2014. The Hindu. 19 May 2007.
  7. News: R. Rajaram. Karaikudi–Tiruvarur section inspected. 27 May 2014. The Hindu. 14 July 2011.
  8. News: Nod for rail traffic between Karaikudi and Manamadurai. https://web.archive.org/web/20080628141118/http://www.hindu.com/2008/06/26/stories/2008062654650500.htm. dead. 28 June 2008. 27 May 2014. The Hindu. 26 June 2008. Chennai.
  9. News: Virudhunagar-Manamadurai BG track to be ready by April. 27 May 2014. The Hindu. 17 February 2013.
  10. News: S. Chidambaram. Virudhunagar-Karaikudi passenger service to begin today. 27 May 2014. The Hindu. 7 September 2013.
  11. News: Karaikudi and Manaparai stations to get ATMs soon. 27 May 2014. The Hindu. 3 January 2008.
  12. News: Rajaram. R.. 2020-04-09. Amid lockdown, Tiruchi Railway Division moves over 3 lakh metric tonnes of freight. The Hindu. 2020-12-14. 0971-751X.
  13. https://sr.indianrailways.gov.in/uploads/files/1399881183201-Progress_of_Surveys.pdf
  14. News: New Railway Route . Indian Railway.
  15. News: New Railway Route . Indian Railway.
  16. News: New Railway Route . Indian Railway.