Kanyakubja Brahmin Explained

Group:Kanyakubja Brahmin
Popplace:Uttar PradeshMadhya PradeshWest BengalChhattisgarhJharkhand • Bihar • AssamTripura
Langs:HindiKannaujiAwadhiBhojpuriBengali[1]other Indo-Aryan languages
Rels:Hinduism
Related:Saraswat BrahminsGauda BrahminsMaithil BrahminsBengali BrahminsUtkala Brahmins

Kanyakubja Brahmins are an endogamous[2] Brahmin community mainly found in northern India. They are classified as one of the Pancha Gauda Brahmin communities native to the north of the Vindhyas.[3]

Origins

The majority of the interviewees assert that the designation of the caste originates from the city of Kannauj, emphasizing that this name signifies a geographical association. The etymology of this caste is solely preserved through genealogies, oral traditions, mythical narratives, and proverbial accounts.[4]

Occupation

Some of the Kanyakubja Brahmins were priests, astronomers, astrologers, or teachers, while others chose the career of soldier. They formed the best fighting element in Awadh next only to Rajputs.[5]

Social status

In Uttar Pradesh, they are considered the highest class of Brahmins.[6]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Book: Sengupta, Nitish K. . History of the Bengali-Speaking People . UBS Publishers' Distributors . 2001 . 81-7476-355-4 . 25.
  2. Suhasini Bhatnagar and Suraksha Agrawal . Surname Endogamy among the Brahmin of India . Current Sociology . 2016 . 50. 6 . 853–861 . 10.1177/0011392102050006005 . 145181320 .
  3. Book: A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India . Upinder Singh . Pearson Education India . 2008 . 9788131711200. 575 .
  4. Khare . R. S. . 1960 . The Kānya-Kubja Brahmins and Their Caste Organization . Southwestern Journal of Anthropology . 16 . 3 . 348–367 . 10.1086/soutjanth.16.3.3629037 . 0038-4801.
  5. Book: Singh, Surya Narayan. The Kingdom of Awadh. 2003. Mittal Publications. 9. 978-81-7099-908-9 .
  6. Book: Uttar Pradesh : General Background Opposition in a Dominant Party System A Study of the Jan Sangh, the Praja Socialist Party, and the Socialist Party in Uttar Pradesh, India. 27. Angela S. Burger. University of California Press. 9780520365568. 2022.
  7. Book: Journal of the Society for Study of State Governments . 1972 . 131 .
  8. Book: Mehrotra . Arvind Krishna . Last Bungalow: Writings on Allahabad . 12 December 2006 . Penguin Books Limited . 978-93-5214-094-7 . 197 . en.
  9. Singh . N. K . Atal Bihari Vajpayee: A private person with strong dislikes and few close friends . 13 October 2023 . India Today . 31 May 1996.