Secretary of State of Kansas explained

Post:Secretary of state
Body:
the State of Kansas
Insignia:Seal of the Kansas Secretary of State.svg
Insigniacaption:Seal of the secretary of state of Kansas
Incumbent:Scott Schwab
Incumbentsince:January 14, 2019
Formation:February 1861
Inaugural:John Winter Robinson

The secretary of state of Kansas is one of the constitutional officers of the U.S. state of Kansas. The current secretary of state is the former speaker pro tempore of the Kansas House of Representatives, Scott Schwab, who was sworn in on January 14, 2019.[1]

History

The first secretary of state for Kansas was John Winter Robinson, a physician originally from Litchfield, Maine, but who had settled in Manhattan, Kansas, in 1857. Robinson was elected in December 1859, in anticipation of statehood for Kansas, and sworn in after Kansas was admitted to the Union in February 1861.[2]

As a result of a bond scandal, Robinson was impeached on February 26, 1862, along with the governor, Charles L. Robinson, and state auditor, George S. Hillyer. Robinson was convicted by the Kansas Senate on June 12, 1862, and removed from his office, becoming the first state executive branch official to be impeached and removed from office in U.S. history. Hillyer was also removed from office, on June 16, but Governor Robinson was acquitted. Sanders R. Shepard succeeded to the job of secretary of state on July 28, 1862.[2]

In 2015, Secretary Kris Kobach requested and was granted by the Kansas Legislature prosecutorial power in voter fraud cases. In October that year, he filed his first three-vote fraud cases dealing with voting in two states.[3]

Duties

Electoral

The secretary of state is the chief elections officer of the state, administering elections and voter registration throughout the state. The office also receives campaign finance reports and registers lobbyists. The duty of regulating lobbying and campaign finance is shared with the Kansas Governmental Ethics Commission. The secretary was granted by the Kansas Legislature prosecutorial power in voter fraud cases and is the first and only secretary of state to hold that power.[3]

Economic

The secretary operates the Business Filing Center, which registers business entities, trademarks, trade names and liens made pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code.

The secretary regulates a wide variety of businesses, including sports agents, trade unions, cemeteries and funeral homes.

Administrative

The Secretary's Publications Section is responsible for publishing various legal and informational documents for the state including statutory and administrative law publications such as session laws, regulations and the state's gazette, the Kansas Register.[4]

The secretary also operates "Safe at Home", the state's Address Confidentiality Program[5] and conducts census adjustments.[6]

Officeholders

Territorial

NameTermParty
Daniel Woodson1854–1857Democratic
Frederick P. Stanton1857
James W. Denver1857–1858
Hugh Sleight Walsh1858–1860
George M. Beebe1860–1861

State

ImageNameTermParty
John Winter Robinson1861–1862Republican
Sanders Rufus Shepherd1862–1863
Warren Wirt Henry Lawrence1863–1865
Rinaldo Allen Barker1865–1869
Thomas Moonlight1869–1871
William Hillary Smallwood1871–1875
Thomas Horne Cavanaugh1875–1879
James Smith1879–1885
Edwin Bird Allen1885–1889
William Higgins1889–1893
Russell Scott Osborn1893–1895Populist
William Corydon Edwards1895–1897Republican
William Eben Bush1897–1899Populist
George Alfred Clark1899–1903Republican
Joel Randall Burrow1903–1907
Charles Eugene Denton1907–1911
Charles Harrison Sessions1911–1915
John Thomas Botkin1915–1919
Lewis Julian Pettijohn1919–1922
David Owen McCray1922–1923
Frank Joseph Ryan1923–1929
Edgbert Albert Cornell1929–1933
Frank Joseph Ryan1933–1949
Larry Ryan1949–1951Democratic
Paul R. Shanahan1951–1966Republican
Elwill M. Shanahan1966–1978
Jack Brier1978–1987
Bill Graves1987–1995
Ron Thornburgh1995–2010
Chris Biggs2010–2011Democratic
Kris Kobach2011–2019Republican
Scott Schwab2019–present

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Republican Schwab wins Kansas secretary of state race . www.hutchpost.com. January 14, 2019. http://web.archive.org/web/20190115023613/http://www.hutchpost.com/republican-schwab-wins-kansas-secretary-of-state-race/. 2019-01-15.
  2. Book: Blackmar, Frank . Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History . Standard Publishing Co.. 1912. 592–598.
  3. News: Eveld. Edward M.. Former Olathe couple among those charged with voter fraud by Kris Kobach . October 30, 2015. Kansas City Star . October 28, 2015.
  4. Web site: Kansas Secretary of State - Legal Publications. www.kssos.org. January 14, 2019.
  5. Web site: Safe at Home Main. Kansas Secretary of State. January 14, 2019.
  6. Web site: Census Information. Kansas Secretary of State. January 14, 2019.