Kanopus-V-IK explained

Kanopus-V-IK
Names List:Kanopus-V 2
Image Alt:Kanopus spacecraft bus
Mission Type:Earth observation
Operator:Roscosmos
Roshydromet[1]
Cospar Id:2017-042A[2]
Satcat:42825[3]
Mission Duration:5 years (planned)
(elapsed)
Spacecraft Bus:Kanopus
Manufacturer:NPO VNIIEM
Launch Mass:~
Power:300W
Launch Date:
12:36 West Kazakhstan Time
(06:36 UTC)
Launch Rocket:Soyuz-2.1a/Fregat
Launch Site:Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31
Orbit Reference:Geocentric
Orbit Regime:Low Earth
Orbit Inclination:97.4°
Orbit Period:94.8 minutes
Instruments:Panchromatic Imaging System, Multispectral Imaging System, Multispectral Scanner Unit-IK-SR[4]

Kanopus-V-IK (formerly Kanopus-V 2[2]) is a Russian Earth observation satellite developed by the All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Electromechanics and operated by Roscosmos. It was launched on July 14, 2017, designed for monitoring the environment over a large swath of land, and has an expected service life of 5 years.

Design

Kanopus-V-IK's mission is to collect data for environmental monitoring and mapping, detection of fires, agricultural planning, and assessing land use. It can also be used to monitor man-made and natural disasters.[5] The satellite uses the Kanopus satellite bus. It was originally built as Kanopus-V 2 but was modified to include an infrared detection capability.[2]

Kanopus-V-IK contains several instruments. The Panchromatic Imaging System (PSS) collects black-and-white images for monitoring the environment and covers a ground swath of . The Multispectral Imaging System (MSS) covers four spectral bands. The green wavelengths are used for vegetation monitoring and the red to near-infrared wavelengths for fire and hotspot detection. The Multispectral Scanner Unit-IK-SR (MSU-IK-SRM) aids in fire detection over a swath of the Earth's surface, while having a minimal revisit time due to the satellite's low orbit.[4] [5]

Launch

Kanopus-V-IK launched from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31 on July 14, 2017, at 12:36 local time (06:36 UTC) on board a Soyuz-2.1a rocket. It was launched with over 70 other satellites in a satellite rideshare mission. It contained 48 CubeSats for Planet Labs.[1] [6] They were launched to a low Earth orbit with a perigee of, an apogee of, and an inclination of 97.4°.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Graham. William. 2017-07-14. Soyuz 2-1A launches with Kanopus-V-IK and over 70 satellites. 2021-12-13. NASASpaceFlight.com. en-US. 2020-11-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20201109023728/https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2017/07/soyuz-2-1a-launches-kanopus-v-ik-70-satellites/. live.
  2. Web site: Kanopus-V-IK 1. 2021-12-13. Gunter's Space Page. en. 2021-10-27. https://web.archive.org/web/20211027192521/https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/kanopus-v-ik.htm. live.
  3. Web site: Technical details for satellite KANOPUS-V-IK. 2021-12-13. N2YO.com - Real Time Satellite Tracking and Predictions. 2021-04-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20210421132908/https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=42825. live.
  4. Web site: Kanopus-V-IK 1 - eoPortal Directory - Satellite Missions. 2021-12-13. directory.eoportal.org. 2021-10-22. https://web.archive.org/web/20211022122537/https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/k/kanopus-v-ik-1. live.
  5. Web site: Kanopus V-IK – Soyuz – 73 Satellites. live. 2021-12-13. spaceflight101.com. 9 August 2017 . en-US. 2021-04-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20210419065349/https://spaceflight101.com/soyuz-kanopus-v-ik/kanopus-v-ik/.
  6. Web site: Clark. Stephen. Soyuz rocket lifts off with 73 satellites – Spaceflight Now. 2021-12-13. en-US. 2021-11-11. https://web.archive.org/web/20211111014036/https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/07/14/soyuz-rideshare-launch/. live.