Kanižarica Explained

Official Name:Kanižarica
Pushpin Map:Slovenia
Pushpin Label Position:top
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Slovenia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Slovenia
Subdivision Type1:Traditional region
Subdivision Name1:White Carniola
Subdivision Type2:Statistical region
Subdivision Name2:Southeast Slovenia
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Črnomelj
Area Total Km2:1.69
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:590
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Coordinates:45.5608°N 15.1673°W
Elevation M:152.8
Postal Code:8340
Footnotes:[1]

Kanižarica (in Slovenian pronounced as /kaˈniːʒaɾitsa/) is a settlement southwest of the town of Črnomelj in the White Carniola area of southeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.[2]

History

During the Second World War, on 19 July 1942, the Partisan White Carniola Detachment took 61 Roma from Kanižarica. They were marched to Mavrlen, which had recently been emptied of its Gottschee German residents, held prisoner there for two days, and then murdered and buried in the Zagradec Mass Grave (Slovenian: Grobišče Zagradec) southeast of the abandoned settlement of Gradec, now part of the settlement of Rožič Vrh.[3] [4] [5]

Coal mine

A coal mine in the settlement that began in 1857 and was closed 1995 is partly preserved. The main mine shaft has been filled in, but the headframe and administrative buildings remain and some of the original mining equipment is displayed in a reconstructed shaft.[6]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.stat.si/eng/index.asp Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
  2. http://www.crnomelj.si/ Črnomelj municipal site
  3. http://www.zaveza.si/index.php/revija-zaveza/101-zaveza-t-43 "Genocid nad Cigani na Blokah in v Iški." 2010. Zaveza 43 (25 February).
  4. Polič, Radko. 1975. Belokranjski odred. Ljubljana: Partizanska knjiga, p. 238.
  5. Web site: Ferenc . Mitja . Grobišče Zagradec . Geopedia . Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve . August 27, 2020 . Ljubljana . sl . December 2009.
  6. http://rkd.situla.org/ Slovenian Ministry of Culture register of national heritage