Kangla Sanathong Explained

Kangla Sanathong
(Kangla Gate)
Coordinates:24.807°N 93.939°W
Alternate Names:
  • mni|Nongchup Kangla Sanathong|Western Kangla Gate|break=yes
  • mni|Nongchup Sanathong|Western Gate|links=no|break=yes
Etymology:Golden door of the Kangla
Architectural Style:Meitei architecture
Location:Kangla Fort, Imphal West district, Manipur
Address:Kangla Fort, Imphal West district, Manipur
Location City:Imphal
Location Country:
Est Completion:-->
Destruction Date:-->
Owner:Government of Manipur
Management:or
Operator:or
Governing Body:-->

The mni|'''Kangla Sanathong'''|The Royal Entrance to the [[Kangla]], also known as the Kangla Gate, is the western entrance gate to the Kangla Fort in Imphal West district of mni|[[Kangleipak]]|[[Manipur]].

Etymology

In Meitei language (officially called Manipuri language), "Sanathong" (Manipuri: ꯁꯅꯊꯣꯡ) literally means "the golden door",[1] in which "sanā" (Manipuri: ꯁꯅꯥ) means gold[2] and "thong" (Manipuri: ꯊꯣꯡ) means door.[3]

Developments

LED display board

During June 2019, Nongthombam Biren Singh, the Chief Minister of Manipur, launched an LED display board at the Kangla Western Gate. Operated by the "Leibak Information Technology Pvt Ltd, Khurai Thoidingjam Leikai", the LED board displays advertisements and information about the Kangla and other news.[4]

Statue of King Nara Singh

See main article: Statue of Meidingu Nara Singh. On 15 June 2022, the Government of Manipur, led by Chief Minister Nongthombam Biren Singh, unveiled the bronze statue of Meidingu Nara Singh, built at the Kangla western entrance gate in Imphal.[5] [6] [7] [8] [9]

Replicas

During June 2017, the Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalaya (IGRMS) of Bhopal built a replica of the Kangla Gate. To revitalise the vanishing but valuable cultural traditions, the IGRMS museum added the "Kangla Gate" in the entrance gate of the Open-air Exhibition Tribal Habitat of the museum. The grand Kangla Gate in IGRMS was crafted by a group of seven traditional artisans from Manipur led by Ibomcha Meitei.[10] According to "The Free Press Journal", the number of traditional artisans was fifteen.[11]

Exhibition

During October 2021, a model of the Kangla Sanathong (Royal Kangla Gate) was exhibited in the 72nd online exhibition series of the Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalaya (IGRMS). Kept in the Tribal Habitat Open Air Exhibition of the IGRMS museum, it was displayed online with the informative descriptions including photographs and videos.[12]

Flag off events

Night Plaza – Imphal Evenings

During October 2017, at the western Kangla Gate, Nongthombam Biren Singh, the Chief Minister of Manipur, opened the first evening of "Imphal Evenings", a night plaza in Imphal.[13]

Seven-nation tour

In August 2019, in the Western Kangla Gate, Karam Shyam, the Consumer Affairs Food And Public Distribution Minister of the Government of Manipur, flagged off the international cycling trek of Ji Ingobi Chongtham, a 21 year old cyclist of Manipur, for his 220-day seven-nation tour of different South Asian countries, including Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam and Singapore.[14]

E-Rickshaw roadshow

On 19 June 2022, Nongthombam Biren Singh, the Chief Minister of Manipur, flagged off an E-Rickshaw roadshow at Western Gate of Kangla in Imphal.[15]

Relief Assistance & Disaster Response Team

On 27 June 2022, at the Kangla gate, Nongthombam Biren Singh, the Chief Minister of Manipur, flagged off the "Relief Assistance & Disaster Response Team" for the flood-affected people of Assam. Along with the relief materials consisting of 135 quintals of rice, 102 bags of dal, 120 bags of salt, 120 boxes of mustard oil, 40 personnels of State Disaster Response Force (SDRF) were also sent for rescue operations.[16]

Social and religious functions

Interfaith prayer event

On 7 June 2021, at the Western Kangla Gate, an interfaith prayer event was organised under the supervision of Nongthombam Biren Singh, the Chief Minister of Manipur, to attain divine healings and protections from COVID-19 in Manipur.The prayer event was participated by the representatives from Sanamahism (Lainingthou Sanamahi Temple Board), Christianity (Archbishop Most Rev. Dominic Lumon, All Manipur Christian Organisation), Hinduism (priests from Shree Shree Govindajee Temple Board), Islam (Jamiat-Ul-Ulema), Tingkao Ragwang Chapriak, Sikhism (Giani Gurudwara Prabandhak Committee), Jainism (Shree Digambar Jain Samaj) and Kabui religion (Kabui Poupei Chapriak Fom).[17] [18]

Yaoshang torch lit up events

See also: Yaoshang. During the heights of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2022, the Department of Archaeology of the Government of Manipur allowed the opening of all the three entrance gates of the Kangla, including the Kangla western gate. All the three grand doors were opened because of a large number of NGOs and clubs visiting the Kangla Fort to lit torches for the Yaoshang festival. Five representative members of each association and organization were allowed to enter either of the three gates on 18 and 19 March 2022, from 7 am to 4 pm.[19] [20]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Muthukumaraswamy . M. D. . Folklore, Public Sphere, and Civil Society . Kaushal . Molly . 2004 . NFSC www.indianfolklore.org . 978-81-901481-4-6 . 69 . en.
  2. Web site: Sharma . H. Surmangol . 2006 . Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary (Meaning of "Sanā") . 2022-09-27 . dsal.uchicago.edu . University of Chicago.
  3. Web site: Sharma . H. Surmangol . 2006 . Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary (Meaning of "Thong") . 2022-09-27 . dsal.uchicago.edu . University of Chicago.
  4. Web site: Samom . Sobhapati . 2019-06-26 . Manipur chief minister leads mass plantation drive at Kangla Fort . 2022-09-27 . NORTHEAST NOW . en-US . N Biren Singh also launched an LED display board run by Leibak Information Technology Pvt Ltd, Khurai Thoidingjam Leikai at the western gate of Kangla. The LED board will display advertisement and information related to Kangla and other information including news..
  5. Web site: Maharaja Narasingh's bronze statue unveiled: 29th aug14 ~ E-Pao! Headlines . 2022-09-27 . e-pao.net.
  6. News: Manipur CM unveils statue of King Narasingh . uniindia.com .
  7. News: 2022-06-15 . Meidingu Narasingh statue unvieled . Pothashang News . 2022-09-27 . en-GB.
  8. Web site: Inaugurated a statue of the then king of Manipur, Nara Singh at Kangla . 2022-09-27 . Citizen Radio Manipur.
  9. Web site: CM inaugurates Andro infrastructure, unveils Narasingh's statue: 16th jun22 ~ E-Pao! Headlines . 2022-09-27 . e-pao.net.
  10. Web site: Pioneer . The . Kangla Gate of Manipur being built at IGRMS . 2022-09-27 . . en.
  11. Web site: Bhopal: Manipuri 'Kangla Gate' coming up at IGRMS . 2022-09-27 . . en.
  12. Web site: Pioneer . The . IGRMS exhibits Royal Kangla Gate 'Kangla Sanathong' in 72nd online exhibition series . 2022-09-27 . . en.
  13. Web site: KanglaOnline . Imphal comes alive to Night Plaza on first evening ! – KanglaOnline . 3 October 2017 . 2022-09-27 . en-US.
  14. Web site: Manipur cyclist on seven-nation tour . 2022-09-27 . www.telegraphindia.com . Telegraph India.
  15. Web site: 2022-06-20 . Manipur CM N Biren Singh Flagged off an E-Rickshaw Roadshow at Western Gate of Kangla in ... . LatestLY . 2022-09-27 . en.
  16. Web site: Manipur CM Flags-Off Relief Assistance & Disaster Response Team For Flood-Hit Assam – Northeast Today . 27 June 2022 . 2022-09-27 . en-US.
  17. Web site: Ajit . Sh . Interfaith prayer to heal from Covid-19 held at Kangla Gate - Imphal Times . 2022-09-27 . www.imphaltimes.com . 7 June 2021 . en-gb.
  18. Web site: Service . THJ News . 2021-06-07 . Interfaith prayer to heal from COVID-19 held at Kangla Gate . 2022-09-27 . The Hills Journal . en-US.
  19. News: 2022-03-15 . Kangla gates will open for Yaoshang sports to lit torch . Pothashang News . 2022-09-27 . en-GB.
  20. Web site: Kangla gate entry . 2022-09-27 . www.thesangaiexpress.com . en.