Kangkar Pulai Explained

Kangkar Pulai
Translit Lang1:Other
Translit Lang1 Type1:Jawi
Translit Lang1 Type2:Chinese
Translit Lang1 Info2:
Jiāngjiā Púlái Xīncūn
Translit Lang1 Type3:Tamil
Translit Lang1 Info3:
Tamil: Kaṅkār pūlāy
Settlement Type:Towns and Suburbs
Pushpin Map:Malaysia Johor#Malaysia West#Malaysia District
Pushpin Map Caption:Kangkar Pulai shown within Johor Bahru.
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Malaysia
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Johor
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Johor Bahru
Subdivision Type3:City
Subdivision Name3:Iskandar Puteri
Subdivision Type4:Mukim
Subdivision Name4:Pulai
Leader Title:Local Authority
Leader Name:Majlis Bandaraya Iskandar Puteri / Majlis Perbandaran Kulai
Leader Title2:Mayor
Leader Name2:Dato' Salehuddin bin Hassan
Leader Title1:ADUN
Leader Name1:YB Sr Dzulkefly Ahmad
Leader Title3:Penghulu
Leader Name3:Zainuddin
Leader Title4:Ketua Kampung
Leader Name4:Adnan Ladimin
Established Title:Opening
Established Date:1917
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:MST
Utc Offset1:+8
Coordinates:1.5579°N 103.5863°W
Postal Code Type:Postcode
Postal Code:81110 Kangkar Pulai
Area Code Type:Dialling code
Area Code:+607 (Johor)
Blank Name Sec1:Police
Blank Info Sec1:Kangkar Pulai Police Station
Blank1 Name Sec1:Fire
Blank1 Info Sec1:Iskandar Puteri Fire Station

Kangkar Pulai is a Town of mukim pulai, Kulai and Johor Bahru District, Johor, Malaysia. The township is bordered by Bandar Baru Kangkar Pulai to the north and west, and Taman Sri Pulai Perdana 2 to the north. The rest area on it perimeter are Palm Estates owned by Keck Seng Group.[1]

History

Establishment

The first settlement in Kangkar Pulai was the Kangkar Pulai Old Town, a chinese village that was built under the Kangchu system that was introduced during the reign of Sultan Ibrahim.[2]

Kangkar Pulai Municipal Council

Kangkar Pulai Municipal Council was established on 15 March 1953 with its first office at Jalan Kangkar Pulai. The office were moved to Chinese Business Assembly building two years later. After the independence of Malaya, the municipal council office was moved to the Kangkar Pulai Community Hall built by the government in 1959. On 1 March 1971, Kangkar Pulai Municipal Council and 7 other local authorities in Johor Bahru we amalgamated into Johor Bahru Tengah District Council, later known as Iskandar Puteri City Council in 2018.[3]

Settlements

Kangkar Pulai Old Town

Kangkar Pulai Old Town was a chinese village and the first settlement in Kangkar Pulai. The town was named after this village. Many villagers are descendants of early Hakka settlers during Kangchu system introduced in Johor in early 20th century. There are also Indian settlers from descendants of Tamil workers at the nearby Palm Estates. During the First Communist Insurgency, the village is divided into 5 zones under the British resettlement program. Kangkar Pulai police station and rural clinic are located at this village.

The main article for this topic is Kangkar Pulai Old Town

Kampung Melayu Kangkar Pulai

This Malay village is opened in early 1950s by Malay settlers and located at the hilly area at the west of the old town. The major mosque in Kangkar Pulai, Masjid Nur Syuhadah is located at this village.

Taman Desa Permai

Taman Desa Permai is the first planned development in Kangkar Pulai. The development is located across the river south from old town and Malay Village. There are around 300 terrace houses and flat houses in this development.

Taman Bestari

Taman Bestari is the second development located south across the road between Site B and flat houses of Taman Desa Permai.

Geography

Kangkar Pulai is situated at the valley of Pulai River. The earth is hilly with fertile peat soil thus making it suitable for plantation. Gambier and black pepper used to be main agricultural product until they were being replaced by Palm estates due to high demand of palm oil in 1970.[4]

See also

References

  1. Web site: Kangkar Pulai Map. 1959. Survey Department Kuala Lumpur. Malaya (Federation).
  2. Web site: Kangchu System in Johor. 1992. Caroline Wong Mey Leng. Malaysia Museum Association.
  3. Web site: Kangkar Pulai Municipal Council. 1 January 2019. Iskandar Puteri City Council.
  4. Web site: Geological and Geophysical Study of Kangkar Pulai Area, Johor, Malaysia. 2013. Mehran Sanam Bhatti. Department of Geology, Science Faculty, Universiti Malaya.