Kandanos Explained

Kandanos
Name Local:Κάνδανος
Type:municipal unit
Caption Skyline:Kandanos centre
Pop Municunit:893
Pop Community:590
Population As Of:2021
Area Municunit:73.1
Coordinates:35.3269°N 23.7417°W
Postal Code:730 04
Area Code:28230
Licence:ΧΝ, XB

Kandanos or Kantanos (Greek, Modern (1453-);: Κάνδανος or Κάντανος), also Candanos, is a town and former municipality in the Chania regional unit, Crete, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Kantanos-Selino, of which it is a municipal unit.[1] The municipal unit has an area of 73.081km2.[2] It was part of the former Selino Province which covered the southwest of the island. The community has 590 residents.

History

See main article: Cantanus and Razing of Kandanos. Nearby is the site of the ancient town of Cantanus.

The town of Kandanos and its surrounding area suffered particularly badly from German occupation during World War II. During the Battle of Crete, resistance fighters had held advancing German soldiers for two days, preventing them from reaching Palaiochora to secure it. In retribution the occupiers razed the village to the ground and erected a sign: "Here stood Kandanos, destroyed in retribution for the murder of 25 German soldiers, never to be rebuilt again."

The town was rebuilt however, and the sign retained in a war memorial. Several of the Byzantine churches and their frescoes were restored. Germany donated waterworks after the war to the village and former soldiers stationed there returned in reconciliation.

Facilities include a health centre, a police station, a bank, a post-office, a pharmacy, and some shops, taverns and cafes. The municipality also includes 28 villages, like Anisaraki, Koufalotos, Plemeniana, Kadhros, Kakodiki and Floria.

International relations

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Greece.

Kandanos is twinned with:

Country! style="background:#39e; color:white; width:120px;"Town! style="background:#39e; color:white; width:40px;"Since
! Slovakia! Ostrý Grúň!1987
! Djibouti! Arta!2011

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities. el. Government Gazette.
  2. Web site: Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation) . National Statistical Service of Greece . el . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150921212047/http://dlib.statistics.gr/Book/GRESYE_02_0101_00098%20.pdf . 2015-09-21 .