Kanda, Uttarakhand Explained

Kanda
Settlement Type:town
Pushpin Map:India Uttarakhand#India
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Uttarakhand, India
Coordinates:29.85°N 79.85°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Uttarakhand
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Bageshwar
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Total:26,272
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Hindi
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code:263631
Registration Plate:UK
Website:http://www.bageshwar.nic.in

Kanda is a small historic town and tehsil in Bageshwar district, in the state of Uttarakhand, India.

History

Kanda was ruled by the Katyuri Kings from the 7th to the 13th century.[1] Upon the disintegration of the Katyuris in 13th century, Kanda came under the rule of Mankoti kings of Gangoli.[2] [3] In the 16th century, the Chand king, Balo Kalyan Chand, invaded Mankot, the seat of Mankoti kings, and annexed Gangoli to his kingdom, the Kumaon Kingdom.

Geography

Kanda is located east of the district headquarters, the city of Bageshwar, and to the northwest of the city of Pithoragarh. Its surrounding landscape is characterized by mountains, terraced fields, and organic tea platforms.[4] However, this landscape is under threat, as the quarrying of soft stone is reported to have caused damage to the local ecology.[5]

Transport

National Highway 309A passes through Kanda. Most of the internal transportation is via shared taxis called "Jeeps". Jeeps are available for the nearby cities of Bageshwar and Chaukori. Roadway buses connect Kanda to Delhi, while Kumaon Motor Owners Union (KMOU) transport connects to other major cities in the state of Uttarakhand, such as Almora, Haldwani, Pithoragarh, Bankot, and Didihat.

Economy

Kanda is known for its scenery, rural tourism, Kalishan temple, and town center typified by its cluster of markets, which are main attractions for the town's developing tourism industry.Many young people from this area are serving in defence forces.Kanda Mahotsav is a three day festival. Ramlila Dussehra is celebrated here as well.

Demographics

The tehsil has a population of 26,272 as of 2011.[6]

Education

Kanda is known for its schools and offers options for higher education. It is the site of the old Middle School (now Government Inter College) that was established in 1902.[7] Government Degree college was opened in 2008 and several new courses were introduced in 2016.[8]

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Hāṇḍā (2002), p. 63.
  2. Pande (1993), p. 63.
  3. Pande (1993), p. 192.
  4. Book: Minelli. Orely. Polly Pattullo. Polly Pattullo. The Ethical Travel Guide: Your Passport to Exciting Alternative Holidays. 4 May 2012. Routledge. 9781136554193. 193. 18 November 2016. en.
  5. News: Kasniyal. B D. Mining in Bageshwar may cause disasters. 18 November 2016. The Tribune. 7 June 2015. Pithoragarh.
  6. https://www.censusindia.co.in/subdistrict/kanda-tehsil-bageshwar-uttarakhand-322 2011 Indian Census
  7. Pande (1993), p. 442.
  8. News: कांडा कॉलेज में खुशी. 18 November 2016. Amar Ujala Bureau. Amar Ujala. 25 October 2016. Bageshwar.