Kannauj district explained

Kannauj district
Settlement Type:District of Uttar Pradesh
Total Type:Total
Coor Pinpoint:Kannauj
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Uttar Pradesh
Subdivision Type2:Division
Subdivision Name2:Kanpur
Established Title:Established
Seat Type:Headquarters
Seat:Kannauj
Parts Type:Tehsils
Parts Style:para
Area Total Km2:1993
Population As Of:2011
Population Total:1,656,616
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics1 Title1:Literacy
Demographics1 Title2:Sex ratio
Leader Title1:Lok Sabha constituencies
Leader Name1:Kannauj (Lok Sabha constituency)
Leader Title2:Vidhan Sabha constituencies
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+05:30
Website:http://kannauj.nic.in/

Kannauj district is an administrative district of Uttar Pradesh state in northern India, along the river Ganges. The historic town of Kannauj, northwest of Kanpur, is the administrative center. The district was carved out of Farrukhabad district on 18 September 1997. The native dialect of this district is Kannauji.

Geography

Kannauj is located at 27.07°N 79.92°W. It has an average elevation of 139 metres (456 feet).

The Ganges is the main river of the district at the North East border of the district. Kali river is at the northern border of the district while the Ishan river flows through the District.

The climate of the district is characterized by a hot dry summer and a pleasant cold season. The average rainfall of the District is approximately 80 cm.

The district is bounded by the districts of Farrukhabad to the north, Hardoi to the northeast, Kanpur Nagar to the east, Kanpur Dehat to the southeast, Auraiya to the south, Etawah to the southwest, and Mainpuri to the west. The district is divided into three tehsils and eight development blocks. The district was split from Farrukhabad on 18 September 1997, and is part of Kanpur Division.

Demographics

According to the 2011 census Kannauj district has a population of 1,656,616,[1] roughly equal to the nation of Guinea-Bissau[2] or the US state of Idaho.[3] This gives it a ranking of 299th in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of 792PD/sqkm . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was 19.37%. Kannauj has a sex ratio of 879 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 74.01%. 16.95% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes make up 18.71% of the population.

Hindus are the majority population. Muslims form a significant minority in urban areas, and the towns Samdhan and Talgram are Muslim-majority.

At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 96.62% of the population in the district spoke Hindi (or a related language) and 2.89% Urdu as their first language.[4]

The District's population was 1,388,923 in 2001. Of these, 1,156,951 (or 83.3%) lived in rural areas, while 231,972 (or 16.7%) lived in urban areas.[5]

Historical and Spiritual importance

There are many temples in Kannauj which are very important by both Historical as well as spiritual purposes. In the time of King Harsha it was the kingdom of India.

It is very much famous for Kannauj Perfume also. That is the reason why it is mentioned as the city of perfumes.

Colleges

Medical College

Government Medical College, Kannauj is a government medical college located in Tirwa of Kannauj. It is affiliated to King George's Medical University, Lucknow. In 2012, the institute become recognized for 100 M.B.B.S. seats by Medical Council of India (MCI).

Engineering College

Government Engineering College, Kannauj is a government engineering college in Kannauj. It is a constituent college of Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University (formerly Uttar Pradesh Technical University) in Lucknow, and has its temporary campus at Harcourt Butler Technical University in Kanpur.

Nearby cities

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2011 . District Census Handbook: Kannauj. censusindia.gov.in . Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  2. Web site: US Directorate of Intelligence . Country Comparison:Population . https://web.archive.org/web/20070613004507/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html . dead . 13 June 2007 . 2011-10-01 . Guinea-Bissau 1,596,677 July 2011 est. .
  3. Web site: 2010 Resident Population Data . U. S. Census Bureau . 2011-09-30 . Idaho 1,567,582 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110817034911/http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php . 2011-08-17.
  4. Web site: Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Uttar Pradesh. www.censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  5. http://www.censusindiamaps.net/page/India_WhizMap/IndiaMap.htm Interactive map, Uttar Pradesh, Census of India 2001.