Kamrup Metropolitan district explained

Kamrup Metropolitan district
Settlement Type:District of Assam
Coordinates:26.1833°N 91.7333°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Assam
Subdivision Type2:Division
Subdivision Name2:Lower Assam
Seat Type:Headquarters
Seat:Guwahati
Leader Title:Lok Sabha constituencies
Leader Name:Gauhati
Leader Title1:Vidhan Sabha constituencies
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:1527.84
Population Total:1,253,938
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+05:30
Iso Code:IN-AS
Website:https://kamrupmetro.assam.gov.in/

Kamrup Metropolitan district is one of the 35 districts in Assam state in north-eastern India. It was carved out of the erstwhile undivided Kamrup district in 2003 and covers an area equivalent to the area under the jurisdiction of the Guwahati Metropolitan Development Authority area. Dispur Legislative Assembly Constituency in Kamrup Metro district with 3.53 lakh voters is the largest constituency in Assam.[1]

History

It was created on 3 February 2003 by bifurcating the erstwhile Kamrup district.[2]

The Government of Assam, during the Chief-ministership of Tarun Gogoi, had proposed to bifurcate it further and create a new district, named East Kamrup. In 2016, the process of creation of the district was started.[3] But later that year, the process of creation was stopped midway due to lack of infrastructure.[4]

Geography

Administrative headquarters of Kamrup Metropolitan district is at Guwahati city.[5] The district occupies an area of 1527.84 km².

Climate

Demographics

Population

According to the 2011 census Kamrup Metropolitan district has a population of 1,253,938,[6] roughly equal to the nation of Estonia[7] or the US state of New Hampshire.[8] } This gives it a ranking of 384th in India (out of a total of 640).[6] The district has a population density of 2010PD/sqkm. Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 18.95%. Kamrup Metropolitan has a sex ratio of 922 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 88.66%. 82.70% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 8.12% and 5.99% of the population respectively.[6]

Religion

As of the 2011 census, 84.89% of the population are Hindus, Muslims are 12.05%, Christians are 1.50% and Jains are 0.74% of the population.[9]

Language

At the time of the 2011 census, 57.87% of the population spoke Assamese, 20.50% Bengali, 10.45% Hindi, 2.39% Nepali, 1.66% Boro and 1.55% Karbi as their first language.[10]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Kamrup(Metro) plan to increase voters' turnout.
  2. Web site: Districts of India . 2011-10-11 . Law . Gwillim . 2011-09-25 . Statoids.
  3. News: Press Trust of India. 2016-01-27. Assam issues notification to form new administrative districts. Business Standard India. 2021-05-10.
  4. Web site: Desk. Sentinel Digital. Revocation of East Kamrup, South Kamrup districts begins - Sentinelassam. 2021-05-10. The Sentinel Assam. en.
  5. Web site: Home page. Kamrup Metropolitan district website. 19 March 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100122092141/http://kamrupmetro.nic.in/main.asp. 22 January 2010. dead.
  6. Web site: 2011 . District Census Handbook: Kamrup Metropolitan . censusindia.gov.in . Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  7. Web site: US Directorate of Intelligence . Country Comparison:Population . https://web.archive.org/web/20070613004507/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html . dead . 13 June 2007 . 2011-10-01 . Estonia 1,282,963 July 2011 est..
  8. Web site: 2010 Resident Population Data . U. S. Census Bureau . 2011-09-30 . New Hampshire 1,316,470 . dead . https://archive.today/20101227010452/http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php . 2010-12-27.
  9. Web site: 2011 . Table C-01 Population By Religion: Assam . census.gov.in . Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  10. Web site: 2011 . Table C-16 Population By Mother Tongue: Assam . censusindia.gov.in . Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.