Kamiesberg Local Municipality Explained

Kamiesberg
Settlement Type:Local municipality
Seal Size:150x100px
Coordinates:-30.55°N 76°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:South Africa
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Northern Cape
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Namakwa
Seat:Garies
Parts Type:Wards
Parts:6
Government Footnotes:[1]
Government Type:Municipal council
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Martin Klasae
Area Total Km2:14210
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:10187
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Racial makeup
Demographics1 Info1:5.3%
Demographics1 Info2:85.6%
Demographics1 Info3:0.5%
Demographics1 Info4:8.1%
Demographics Type2:First languages
Demographics2 Footnotes:[3]
Demographics2 Info1:97.0%
Demographics2 Info2:%
Demographics2 Info3:%
Demographics2 Info4:%
Demographics2 Info5:3%
Timezone1:SAST
Utc Offset1:+2
Blank Name Sec1:Municipal code
Blank Info Sec1:NC064

Kamiesberg Municipality (Afrikaans: Kamiesberg Munisipaliteit) is a local municipality within the Namakwa District Municipality, in the Northern Cape province of South Africa.

Population

In 2007 an estimated 12,117 persons lived in Kamiesberg;[4] however, this estimate is very rough. The majority of Kamiesberg's people are coloured (mixed race).

Kharkams village represents, in many ways, the typical village in Kamiesberg: the average education level is 6.7 years; electricity reached the village in 1999; water is available in nearly every house; villagers have access to health care once a week.

Sheep and goats are kept on villager-owned land between Kamiesberg's eleven villages.

Topography and climate

Kamiesberg municipality spans three topographic zones. The area stretches from the sandy coastal lowlands (Sandveld) to the mountainous central Kamiesberg escarpment (Hardveld), and to the eastern plateau of Bushmanland. There are no perennial rivers in the area. Water is obtained from subterranean sources. Some of the water is pumped up by windmills, but most of the water to the communal areas is from natural springs. Many of these springs are semi-perennial, and the salt content of the water can vary from year to year, causing problems. In 2003 the rainfall was 1310NaN0 in Springbok (1000NaN0 north of Kamiesberg). Rainfall has on average decreased from 1970 to 1994.

Soils and vegetation

Four main types of vegetation are found in the area: Mountains Renosterveld, Succulent Karoo, False Succulent Karoo and Namaqualand Broken Veldt. However, overall plant life is in a deteriorating state, and non-edible, undesirable and poisonous vegetation is taking over.

Sources of household income in Kamiesberg

A survey (2003) of three communal villages in Kamiesberg (only 74 saailande owners) showed the following sources of household income: wage labour (49%), government transfers (28%), small business (11%), remittances (6%), livestock income (3%) and farm income (3%).

Communal institutions

Like every other municipality in Namaqualand, Kamiesberg is governed by formal institutions. The most important formal institutions are: Kamiesberg Municipality located in Garies, the Common Management Committee (Meentcommetee), the Old Local Council and Transitional Local Councils (TLCs).

Main places

The 2011 census divided the municipality into the following main places:[5]

Place Code Area (km2)Population
365016 69.4 2,105
365009 22.7 543
365001 0.9 341
365007 8.8 893
365011 30.3 1,439
365014 0.9 488
365015 0.8 466
365005 46.9 105
365008 0.7 616
365017 28.7 233
365006 0.3 460
365013 0.7 415
365003 0.7 332
365004 0.4 276
365010 0.3 513
365012 0.3 252
Remainder 365002 13,997.5 709
Total 14,210.2 10,187

Politics

See main article: Kamiesberg Local Municipality elections. The municipal council consists of eleven members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Six councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in six wards, while the remaining five are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the election of 1 November 2021 the African National Congress (ANC) won a majority of six seats on the council.The following table shows the results of the election.[6] [7]

Kamiesberg local election, 1 November 2021
Party Votes Seats
Ward List Total % Ward List Total
2,695 2,712 5,407 52.4% 5 1 6
1,208 1,238 2,446 23.7% 1 2 3
427 430 857 8.3% 0 1 1
375 397 772 7.5% 0 1 1
271 259 530 5.1% 0 0 0
126 122 248 2.4% 0 0 0
40 40 0.4% 0 0
9 9 0.1% 0 0
Total5,151 5,158 10,309 6 5 11
Valid votes5,151 5,158 10,309 99.1%
Spoilt votes48 46 94 0.9%
Total votes cast5,199 5,204 10,403
Voter turnout5,224
Registered voters7,484
Turnout percentage69.8%

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Contact list: Executive Mayors . Government Communication & Information System . 22 February 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100714013749/http://www.gcis.gov.za/gcis/gcis_list.jsp?id=14&heading=Executive%20Mayors . 14 July 2010 .
  2. Web site: Statistics by place . Statistics South Africa . 27 September 2015.
  3. Web site: Statistics by place . Statistics South Africa . 27 September 2015.
  4. http://www.demarcation.org.za/ Municipal Demarcation Board South Africa
  5. Web site: Kamiesberg Local Municipality . Census 2011.
  6. Web site: 8 November 2021. Results Summary - All Ballots. 12 November 2021. Electoral Commission of South Africa.
  7. Web site: 8 November 2021. Seat Calculation Detail. 12 November 2021. Electoral Commission of South Africa.