Kamal Ram Explained

Kamal Ram
Birth Place:Bholupura, Rajputana Agency, British India
Death Place:Bholupura, Rajasthan, India
Birth Date:17 December 1924
Allegiance:
India
Serviceyears:194?-1972
Rank:Honorary Lieutenant
Branch:
Unit:8th Punjab Regiment
Battles:
Awards: Victoria Cross

Kamal Ram, VC (17 December 19241 July 1982) was an Indian recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. He was the second-youngest Indian recipient of the award. He was from the Gurjar community.

Life

Kamal Ram was born into a Gurjar[1] family on 17 December 1924, in the village of Bholupura, Karauli district, British India (now in Rajasthan, India).[2] His father's name was Shiv Chand. During the Second World War, he served in the 3rd Battalion, 8th Punjab Regiment, British Indian Army (now the 3rd Battalion, Baloch Regiment, Pakistan Army). He was 19 years old, with the rank of Sepoy, when, on 12 May 1944, his battalion assaulted the formidable German defences of the Gustav Line, across the River Gari in Italy; and he performed the deeds for which he was awarded the VC. The citation reads as follows:

King George VI presented him with the medal in Italy in 1944.[3] He remained in the Indian Army post-independence, rising to the rank of Havildar (sergeant) before receiving a promotion to Jemadar (now Naib subedar) on 18 May 1960,[4] and further promotions to Subedar on 1 March 1964 and to Subedar-major on 1 January 1970.[5] [6] He retired in 1972 with the rank of Honorary Lieutenant,[7] and died in 1982.

The medal

His Victoria Cross is on display in the Lord Ashcroft Gallery at the Imperial War Museum, London.[8]

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Kamal Ram 91st birth anniversary: Remembering brave Indian Sepoy and Victoria Cross recipient . 17 December 2015 .
  2. Web site: Kamal Ram VC.
  3. Web site: Sepoy Kamal Ram VC . http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20101208180940/http://www.defencedynamics.mod.uk/multimedia-library/419-Sepoy_Kamal_Ram_VC . dead . 8 December 2010 . nationalarchives.gov.uk . 26 October 2014.
  4. News: Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) . 197 . 6 August 1960 . The Gazette of India.
  5. News: Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch). 503. 12 December 1964. The Gazette of India.
  6. News: Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch). 313. 7 March 1970. The Gazette of India.
  7. News: Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch). 101. 15 August 1972. The Gazette of India.
  8. Web site: Kamal Ram VC.