Kaloi Limenes Explained

Kaloi Limenes
Name Local:Καλοί Λιμένες
Community:Pigaidakia
Population:17
Population As Of:2021
Coordinates:34.9297°N 24.8003°W
Postal Code:700 09
Area Code:28920
Caption Skyline:Panorama of Kaloi Limenes, painted by Thomas Abel Brimage Spratt, from Travels and researches in Crete (1865)

Kaloi Limenes or Kali Limenes (in Greek, Modern (1453-); pronounced as /kaliˈ liménes/) is a village and port in the Heraklion regional unit, southern Crete, in Greece, located 70km (43.5 miles) south-west of the city of Heraklion. It has 17 inhabitants (2021). It is known as a major bunkering spot for ships in the southern Mediterranean.[1]

History

Kaloi Limenes (meaning 'good harbors' or 'fair havens') is a natural port near the southernmost point of Crete. It is close to the village of Lentas (ancient Levin), and the unexcavated remains of Lassea, a port for the ancient settlement of Gortys.[2]

According to the Acts of the Apostles, Apostle Paul, landed at Kaloi Limenes on his way from Caesarea to Rome as a prisoner of the Romans,[3] [4] then attempted to proceed further west along the coast to Phoinikas ("Phoenix"), identified to the homonym small village in the bay west of Loutro or Loutro itself.[5] [6] [7] [8] A small church was built there (first in Byzantine times, then restored in the 1960s).[5]

Bunkering

The port is the home of a major oil storage and terminal facility, located on the small island of Aghios Pavlos ("Saint Paul") at the port's entrance. The facility has four shore-based storage tanks containing fuel oil and gasoil, pumps of 1,000 cubic metres per hour capacity and three loading docks. The terminal's maximum draft of 40 feet (13.45 metres)[9] enables the facility to handle oil tankers of up to approximately two hundred thousand metric tons of deadweight.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.infomarine.gr/greece/kalilimenes Kali Limenes information
  2. http://www.hri.org/infoxenios/english/crete/heraklio/towns.html Prefecture of Heraklio: Kali Limenes
  3. Web site: Bible Study.org . 2010-05-12 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100126014303/http://www.biblestudy.org/question/when-and-how-many-years-was-apostle-paul-imprisoned.html . 2010-01-26 . dead .
  4. White, Jefferson Evidence and Paul's Journeys, Chapter: "Caesarea to Fair Havens", Parsagard Press, 2001,
  5. [Thomas Abel Brimage Spratt|Captain T.A.B. Spratt]
  6. Web site: Bible Maps . 2010-05-12 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100917111059/http://www.biblemaps.com/NTAnswerKey.html#anchor25344421 . 2010-09-17 . dead .
  7. Llewellyn-Smith, Michael The Great Island, Longmans, 1965; online edition Sunshade Press, 2007. The ISBN printed in the document (978-0-95282-4-2) is invalid.
  8. [Xan Fielding|Fielding, Xan]
  9. http://www.marine-marketing.gr/newsclip.php?file=200404.txt "O.W. Bunker & Seka to cooperate at Crete bunker station"