Kalahandia Odia Explained

Kalahandia Odia
Also Known As:Kalahandia
Nativename:Oriya: କଳାହାଣ୍ଡିଆ|label=none|translit-std=ISO
States:India
Region:Odisha (Kalahandi, Nuapada)
Ethnicity:Odias
Familycolor:Indo-European
Fam2:Indo-Iranian
Fam3:Indo-Aryan
Fam4:Eastern
Fam5:Odia
Script:Odia

Kalahandia[1] is a dialect of Odia spoken in the region of Kalahandi and Nuapada district of Odisha state in India. Local weekly Odia newspaper such as Arjji and Kalahandi Express publish articles in standard Odia Form and Kalahandia Odia Form.

Distinguishing features

Kalahandia Odia is distinct from standard Odia in terms of vocabulary, spelling and pronunciation. The vocabulary is a little mixture of standard Odia words and Sambalpuri words spoken with a distinct accent and cadence.[2] Unlike standard Odia, in Kalahandia the final "a" sound is silent (e.g. Ghar ଘର୍ instead of Ghara ଘର). It has a typical vowel sound "ae" (as in marbu kaen ମରବୁ କାଏଁ) which is lacking in standard mainstream Odia. In verbs the "b" sound is replaced with "m" (as in Jimi ଜିମି instead of Jibi ଯିବି). Often the final vowel sound of mainstream Odia is shifted to the middle of a word after modification (e.g. Aji ଆଜି becomes Aej ଆଏଜ୍ and Rajya ରାଜ୍ୟ becomes Raej ରାଏଜ୍). [3]

Published work on Kalahandia

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Kalahandi ra Loka Sahitya, Mahabir Sanskrutika Anusthan, Bhawanipatna, Orissa, India
  2. Book: Kalahandi : The Untold Story. 1 August 2020. 9788194579717. 28 August 2022. Pradhan. Dr Tapan Kumar. Kohinoor Books . (pages 15-20)
  3. Book: Kalahandi : The Untold Story. 1 August 2020. 9788194579717. 28 August 2022. Pradhan. Dr Tapan Kumar. Kohinoor Books . (pages 74-82 & 243-250)