| Kaikōura | |
| Parl Name: | New Zealand House of Representatives |
| Map2: | Kaikoura electorate, 2014 |
| Map Entity: | Kaikōura |
| Map Year: | 2014 |
| Area: | 21651.09km2 |
| Type: | Single-member |
| Blank1 Name: | Current MP |
| Blank1 Info: | Stuart Smith |
| Blank2 Name: | Party |
| Blank2 Info: | National |
| Region: | Canterbury and Marlborough |
Kaikōura (or Kaikoura before 2008) is a New Zealand parliamentary electorate, returning a single MP to the New Zealand House of Representatives. The current MP for Kaikōura is Stuart Smith of the National Party, who won the .
The Kaikōura electorate covers the north-eastern South Island, from Cook Strait in the north to the Ashley River / Rakahuri in the south. At over 21000km2, it is New Zealand's fourth-largest general electorate by area. Its biggest town is Blenheim; other towns include Amberley, Ashley, Cheviot, Culverden, Hanmer Springs, Havelock, Kaikōura and Picton.[1] The electorate boundaries were not changed in either the 2007 or 2013/14 boundary reviews.[2] [3]
Kaikōura is one of the original 60 electorates drawn ahead of the change to Mixed Member Proportional (MMP) voting in 1996. It was made up by merging all of the old Marlborough seat with a large portion of Rangiora. Like the two electorates it replaced, Kaikōura is a safe seat for the National Party, returning a National MP at every election since it was created.
The first representative in 1996 was Doug Kidd, who was previously the MP for Marlborough. He retired at the end of the parliamentary term and was succeeded by Lynda Scott in the . Scott served for two parliamentary terms before retiring from politics and returning to the medical profession in 2005.[4]
The was won by Colin King, who served for three parliamentary terms.[5] In December 2013, King was deselected as National's candidate for Kaikoura, losing a selection challenge by Stuart Smith,[6] who won the general election in September with a preliminary majority of 11,510 votes.[7] Based on preliminary election results, Steffan Browning of the Green Party who became a list MP in, was the highest ranked Green candidate who was not returned to parliament.[8] [9] When final results were released, the Green Party had gained an additional seat, and Browning was confirmed as a list MP.[10]
Key
| width=100 | Election | width=175 colspan=2 | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| width=5 bgcolor= | Doug Kidd | ||
| Lynda Scott | |||
| Colin King | |||
| Stuart Smith | |||
Members of Parliament elected from party lists in elections where that person also unsuccessfully contested the Kaikōura electorate. Unless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and ended at general elections.
| width=100 | Election | width=175 colspan=2 | Winner | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| width=5 bgcolor= | Marian Hobbs | |||
| Ian Ewen-Street | ||||
| Steffan Browning | ||||
| width=5 bgcolor= | Jamie Arbuckle |
Electorate (as at 26 November 2011): 45,958[11]