Mount Hagen Airport Explained

Kagamuga International Airport
Iata:HGU
Icao:AYMH
Pushpin Map:Papua New Guinea#Oceania
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of airport in Mount Hagen, Papua New Guinea
Pushpin Label:HGU/AYMH
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Type:Public[1]
Owner-Oper:National Airports Corporation (NAC) of Papua New Guinea
City-Served:Mount Hagen
Location:Kagamuga, Papua New Guinea
Elevation-F:5386
Elevation-M:1641
R1-Number:08/26[2]
R1-Length-F:3,599
R1-Length-M:1,097
R1-Surface:Asphalt
R2-Number:12/30[3]
R2-Length-F:7,185
R2-Length-M:2,190
R2-Surface:Asphalt
Footnotes:Source: World Aero Data

Kagamuga International Airport is the second biggest airport in Papua New Guinea (PNG) and is located in the Waghi Valley, 13 km north-east of Mount Hagen, the capital of Western Highlands Province of Papua New Guinea. The airport has one terminal and two runways, and is operated by its owner, National Airports Corporation of Papua New Guinea.

History

Kagamuga Airport was built in 1934. It was used by missionaries and the Australian administration for air service to Mount Hagen. It was renovated during World War II.[4]

The airport underwent a renovation starting in 2013.[5] Constructed at a low level, the pre-existing terminal building was exposed to a water drainage problem and regularly got affected by waterlogging.[5]

The reconstruction fell into the scope of the Civil Aviation Development Investment Program (CADIP)[5] aimed to increase the safety, accessibility and reliability of the airports in PNG.[6] The Government of PNG and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) jointly funded the airport development project.[5]

Reconstructed at a cost of approximately PGK 70m (US$23m), the main terminal building reopened in 2015.[7]

A local artefact, the Mount Hagen axe, provided inspiration for the design of the newly constructed terminal, with the exteriors shaped like the axe and decorated in traditional patterns.[5] The sewerage treatment system integrated into the construction of the building converts the liquid waste into fertiliser after separating it from the solid waste.[5]

In 2018, the airport was closed for two days due to security issues arising after a dispute between guards and a local landowning group.[8] [9]

In 2019/2020, the Kagamuga International Airport was used to re-route the flights of Air Niugini from Wapenamanda due to maintenance works at the runways performed by the National Airports Corporation.[10]

Airlines and destinations

Air Nuigini operates daily services to Port Moresby with Fokker 100 aircraft.PNG Air operates daily services with ATR72-600 aircraft.

Facilities

Kagamuga International airport has one main terminal housing Air Niugini, Hevilift, and PNG Air. The airport facility has been rebuilt from the ground up, and reopened in November 2015. In 2019, the baggage x-ray machine was supplied by the Australian Government, Department of Home Affairs free of charge and delivered on a Royal Australian Air Force C130 aircraft from Port Moresby to Mount Hagen.[11]

Runways

Kagamuga International Airport features two runways. The main runway bears the designation 12/30 and measures 2'190 m in length with 30 m in width.[5] The second runway is designated as 08/26 and is 1'097 m long and 18 m wide.[5]

Navigational aids equipment of both runways includes precision approach path indicator (PAPI), non-directional (radio) beacon (NDB), distance measuring equipment (DME), and approach and tower (TWR) facilities.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: World Aero Data: MOUNT HAGEN -- AYMH . https://web.archive.org/web/20061117013740/http://worldaerodata.com/wad.cgi?id=PP83878 . usurped . November 17, 2006 . worldaerodata.com . 3 April 2020.
  2. Web site: World Aero Data: MOUNT HAGEN Runway 08/26 . https://web.archive.org/web/20071209063442/http://www.worldaerodata.com/wad.cgi?runway=PP8387826 . usurped . December 9, 2007 . worldaerodata.com . 3 April 2020.
  3. Web site: World Aero Data: MOUNT HAGEN Runway 12/30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20071209063250/http://www.worldaerodata.com/wad.cgi?runway=PP8387830 . usurped . December 9, 2007 . worldaerodata.com . 3 April 2020.
  4. Web site: Mount Hagen Airfield (Mt. Hagen). Pacific Wrecks. April 7, 2020. October 23, 2021.
  5. Web site: Mount Hagen International Airport. Airport Technology. en-GB. 2 April 2020.
  6. Web site: Civil Aviation Development Investment Program (CADIP) Project Updates . www.nac.com.pg . 2 April 2020.
  7. Web site: Mount Hagen Airport Opens After ADB-Supported Upgrade. 2015-11-26. Asian Development Bank. en. 2020-03-18.
  8. Web site: Mt Hagen airport to remain closed until security issues are resolved. amp.rnz.co.nz. . 2018-09-07. 2020-03-18.
  9. Web site: Kagamuga flights to resume today, says NAC boss. Taime. Mal. Post Courier. 2018-09-07. 2020-03-19.
  10. Web site: Air Niugini suspends flights to Wapenamanda . Post Courier . 2 April 2020 . 18 September 2019.
  11. Web site: Department of Foreign Affairs . Aust supports efficient customs service delivery at Mt Hagen Airport . png.embassy.gov.au . Australian High Commission Papua New Guinea . 2 April 2020.