Kachua Upazila, Bagerhat Explained

Official Name:Kachua
Native Name:কচুয়া
Settlement Type:Upazila
Coordinates:22.65°N 142°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Bangladesh
Subdivision Type1:Division
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name1:Khulna
Subdivision Name2:Bagerhat
Area Total Km2:131.62
Population Total:97011
Population As Of:2010
Population Density Km2:auto
Postal Code Type:Postal Code
Postal Code:9310 (Kachua), 9311 (Sonarkola)
Timezone:BST
Utc Offset:+6

Kachua (Bengali: কচুয়া) is an upazila of Bagerhat District in the Division of Khulna, Bangladesh. Kachua Thana was turned into an upazila in 1983. Distance from Kachua to the district town is 16 km.

Geography

Kachua is located at 22.65°N 89.8833°W. It has 23,201 households and a total area of 131.62 km2.

The Upazila is bordered by Chitalmari Upazila to the north, Nazirpur and Pirojpur Sadar Upazilas to the east, Bagerhat Sadar Upazila to the west and Morrelganj Upazila to the south. The main rivers are Baleshwar, Bhairab and Bishkhali.

Demographics

As of the 2011 Bangladesh census, Kachua upazila had 23,201 households and a population of 97,011. 19,958 (20.57%) were under 10 years of age. Kachua had an average literacy rate of 56.78%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 1030 females per 1000 males. 9,473 (9.76%) of the population lived in urban areas.[1] [2]

According to the 2001 Bangladesh census, the population was 100,093. Those aged 18 or over was 33675 (males) and 33677 (females). Kachua had an average literacy rate of 61.5% (7+ years), compared to the national average of 32.4%. 76.39% of the population was Muslim, 23.58% Hindu, and 0.03% followed other religions.[3]

Arts and culture

Kachua has a public library, a theatre group, over 20 rural clubs and 34 women's organizations.

Points of interest

Historical landmarks include Moghia raj bari (royal maghiya house) and archaeological heritage Shibpur Shivabari (1300 AD).

There is a raj temple (royal temple) used to worship gods and kings before. Here, Kali, Shyama, and the newly- week worship were. The Hindu people village still has people worship different gods dedabira.

Punno Sanan (borunir bath) is a religious fair attended by more than 50,000 people every year.

During the War of Liberation in 1971 the Razakars killed 42 innocent people at Shakharikathi Hat of Badhal Union. There are two memorials and seven mass graves.

Administration

Kachua Upazila is divided into seven union parishads: Badhal, Dhopakhali, Gazalia, Gopalpur, Kachua, Maghia, and Raripara. The union parishads are subdivided into 77 mauzas and 98 villages.[1]

Education

The average literacy rate of the upazila is 42.5%; males make up 47.5% and females 37.3%. Educational institutions include two colleges, 16 high schools, 8 madrasa, 48 government primary school, and 42 non-government primary schools. Notable institutions include Goalmath Rashikpal High School (1916) and Baraikhali Government Primary School (1918).

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Bangladesh Population and Housing Census 2011 Zila Report – Bagherhat . bbs.gov.bd . Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
  2. Web site: 2011 . Community Tables: Bagherhat district . bbs.gov.bd . Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
  3. Web site: November 10, 2006 . Population Census Wing, BBS.. https://web.archive.org/web/20050327072826/http://www.bangladeshgov.org/mop/ndb/arpc91_v1/tables04.htm . 2005-03-27 .